• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업 시간

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A Development of Backward Design based Software Education Program for Pre-Service Teachers (예비교사를 위한 백워드 설계 기반 소프트웨어 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Yi, Soyul;Lee, YoungJun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비 교사의 소프트웨어 교육 수업 전문성 함양을 위하여 백워드 설계 기반으로 교육프로그램을 개발하는 데 있다. 백워드 설계는 학생들의 심층적인 이해를 고려한 수업 설계 기법이다. 백워드 설계 대한 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 차시 당 4시간 수업으로 총 8차시(32시간 분량)의 소프트웨어 교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 이는 예비교사의 소프트웨어 교육에 대한 심층적인 이해를 돕고, 직접 백워드 설계를 기반으로 하는 수업 계획을 실습함으로써 교육과정에 대한 깊은 이해도 도울 수 있다는 점에 의의를 갖는다. 하지만 본 연구에서 개발된 교육 프로그램이 어떤 효과성을 지니는지에 대한 검증이 이루어지지 않았다는 제한점이 있다. 따라서 추후 연구에서는 효과성을 확인하기 위한 실험 및 통계적 검증이 요구된다.

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A qualitative study on educational usefulness and problems of smartpad-based instruction in elementary school (초등학교 스마트패드 활용수업의 교육적 유용성과 문제점에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Leem, Junghoon;Ahn, Soonsun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the educational usefulness, problems of smartpad-based instruction in elementary school based on qualitative research. To accomplish the purpose of the study, D elementary school in metropolitan area, two classes of digital textbook model school for seven years, were selected as the classes for observation. Six fourth and fifth graders and their teachers were interviewed and their 10 lessons were used for analyzing teaching and learning activities in smartpad-based instruction. The results of the study, 'Facilitating collaboration and interaction', 'effective use of various resource and SNS', 'improving concentrativeness', 'shortening waiting time' were identified as main educational usefulness. 'Lack of learning supporting tools', 'focusing on function rather than learning contents', 'low learning effectiveness', 'interference of flow' were presented as problems in using smartpad in classroom. Finally, some practical tasks for effective application of smartpad-based instruction were recommended.

Design and Development of the Verbal Interaction Analysis Program for Supporting Teaching Consultation (수업컨설팅 지원을 위한 수업언어 분석 프로그램 설계 및 개발)

  • Baek, Je-Eun;Kim, Kyung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop verbal interaction analysis program for supporting teaching consultation. For this a class language analysis program was developed to manage analysis results systematically in various angles. The program has following characteristics. First, program users can create the frame of analysis tool freely, so he can analysis a class as a desired. Second, qualitative analysis results as well as quantitative analysis results can be acquired. Third, personalized analysis is available, as users can set program environments freely such as analysis unit time, video player environments, and input and output file type. Finally, it can record and manage activity results according to class consulting procedures systematically. It is expected that this program will allow class consulting to be in place in school fields in more professional way.

Identification of Instructional Components to Increase Students' Interest and Creativity in American Science Classrooms (미국의 중학교 과학수업에서 학생들의 흥미와 창의성을 높이는 수업요소)

  • Kang, Nam-Hwa;Park, Yunebae
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to identify instructional components supporting students' interest and creativity in American middle school science classrooms. Two 7th grade classrooms were selected, and observed for 11 class periods each. Results showed that hands-on and small group activities were the most effective ways to increase students' interest. The teachers' instructional approaches, such as individualized paced teaching, sufficient peer teaching, permissive atmosphere, various media, and purpose-focused summary game were found to influence students' interest. To enhance students' creativity, increasing interest, making hypothesis, and trying to various experimental method with sufficient time were identified as effective components.

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A Study on Solution Focused Counseling for Children in Online Classes (원격수업을 하는 자녀들을 위한 해결중심상담에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Da-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how children who are taking online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic can be helped through solution-focused counseling. This study examined how children's time spent playing games, communication between parents and children, and plans for their future have changed. The participants in the study were three siblings and their mother. The three children were elementary school students and were taking online classes. In this study, the participants were given solution-focused counseling. The data was analyzed using Creswell's spiral data analysis methodology. The results of this study were as follows. First, the participants spent less time palying games. Second, communication between the participants and their parents improved. Third, the participants became more motivated to plan for their futures.

The Study on Organization of Computer Education through Analyzing Learning Content of Other Subjects - Case of Computer Science. - (타교과 수업 내용 분석을 통한 컴퓨터 수업내용 체계화 연구 - 컴퓨터 내용학을 중심으로 -)

  • Gwon, Yeong-Seop;Han, Seon-Gwan;Kim, Yeong-Gi
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.01a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • 컴퓨터 교과의 중요성에 비추어 볼 때 컴퓨터 교육이 독립교과로 채택되어야 함에도 재량시간으로 실시되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본고에서는 각 교과별 수업 내용 분석을 통해 컴퓨터 교과의 수업 내용 체계화를 연구하여 독립교과로서의 자리잡는데 기여하고자 한다. 우선 타교과 수업 내용 분석을 하였으며 각 교과의 내용 체계에서 컴퓨터 교과로 선정할만한 내용들을 조직하여 컴퓨터 교과의 내용 체계를 제시해 보았다.

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The Effect of Programming Education Using Scratch on Improving Problem Solving Ability (Scratch를 활용한 프로그래밍 교육이 문제해결력 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 4학년 학생들을 대상으로 창의적이고 자기주도적인 문제해결력 향상에 도움이 되는 프로그래밍 수업을 재량시간을 통해 진행하려 한다. 프로그래밍 수업은 전문 용어, 결과가 눈에 쉽게 보이지 않는 이유 등으로 초등학생에게는 지루하고 어려워서 적용하기에는 부담스러운 면이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 프로그래밍을 아동인지단계에 맞추어 흥미를 느끼고 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 Scratch 프로그램을 활용하여 프로그래밍 수업을 하고자 한다. 단일 집단에게 수업을 실시하고 사전사후 검사를 통하여 Scratch 프로그램을 활용한 프로그래밍 수업이 문제해결력 향상에 도움이 되는지를 검증해 보고자 한다.

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Construction of Online Classroom Monitoring System (실시간 온라인 수업행동분석시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Se Hoon;Choi, Jeong Woo;Kim, Jeong Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2010
  • 수업역량향상을 위해 최근 각 학교별 수업행동분석실을 갖추고 있는 추세이다. 하지만 수업행동분석실은 많은 비용, 시연자와 분석자에 대한 시공간적 제약, 비효율적인 피드백 방법, 사후 자가분석 어려움 등 많은 문제가 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 온라인 수업행동분석시스템 설계를 통해 물리적 공간 설치의 비용을 절감하고 전문가 참여를 위한 시간적 제약을 극복할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다.

Effects of Practical Reasoning Instruction on Problem Solving Ability (실천적 추론 가정과 수업이 문제해결력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Tae-Myung;Lee, Hyo-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.203-215
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    • 2009
  • A research problem for this study is formulated: "Is practical reasoning instruction effective on raising problem solving ability?" This study is a quasi-experimental study with independent variable of practical reasoning instruction and dependent variable of problem solving ability. Six class hours of experimental input for the 'Housing space' is implemented for an experimental group. T-test results show that practical reasoning instruction is effective on total problem solving ability whereas is not effective on 'implementing alternative action' sub-area of problem solving. This study suggests for the future studies to systematically design practical reasoning classes in consider of appropriate class times and sub-areas of problem solving. Input of an experienced teacher of practical reasoning is also recommended to generalize the results of the experimental study.

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The Change of Prospective Teachers' Comments on Elementary Mathematics Instruction by Teaching Practicum and Discussion about Lessons (교육실습 및 수업 논의를 통한 예비 교사들의 초등 수학 수업에 대한 비평 변화)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Sunwoo, Jin
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.259-281
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    • 2016
  • Teaching practicum plays a significant role in teacher education program because it provides pre-service teachers with an opportunity to apply what they have learned to the actual teaching contexts. As such, it needs to be conducted in terms of close collaboration between university and school. Given that, in a mathematics methods course the prospective teachers in this study had an opportunity to discuss mathematics lessons they had implemented during their teaching practicum. This paper analyzed in what ways prospective teachers' comments on elementary mathematics instruction were changed through this experience. The results of this study showed that in late comment the teachers tended to focus more on mathematical discourse, consider not only the teacher of the lesson but also students, and suggest alternative approaches on the classroom events they had noticed. It is noticeable that the results analyzed by researchers were consistent with prospective teachers' self-assessment. Building on these results, this paper provides implications of teacher preparation programs to enhance prospective teachers' ability to analyze elementary mathematics lessons.