• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산란파이론

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Analysis of Scattered Fields Using High Frequency Approximations (고주파수 근사 이론을 이용한 결함으로부터의 초음파 산란장 해석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes two different theories used to model the scattering of ultrasound by a volumetric flaw and a crack-like flaw. The elastodynamic Kirchhoff approximation (EKA) and the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) are applied respectively to a cylindrical cavity and a semi-infinite crack. These methods are known as high frequency approximations. The 2-D elastodynamic scattering problems of a plane wave incident on these model defects are considered and the scattered fields are expressed in terms of the reflection and diffraction coefficients. The ratio of the scattered far field amplitude to the incident wave amplitude is computed as a function of the angular location and compared with the boundary element solutions.

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Analysis of Modulus and Phase of Resonance Scattered Elastic Waves from Cylindrical Fluid Scatterers (원통형 유체 산란체에 의한 공명 산란 탄성파의 진폭 및 위상 해석)

  • 임현준;홍기석;김정태
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2001
  • Based on the recently developed resonance scattering theory for elastic waves, a relationship between the stress components, which may be measured using ultrasonic transducers, of partial waves scattered from cylindrical fluid scatterer, cavity, and resonance scatterer has been derived. The computed resonance scattered stresses exhibit frequency behaviors similar to the corresponding scattering coefficients: particularly, abrupt changes in phase by 180°near the resonant frequencies. By studying the behavior of pressure in the fluid scatterer, the physics of the theory has been further understood. Using the method studied and developed in this paper, nondestructive characterization of fluid inclusions in elastic media is expected to become more reliable.

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Scattering of Surface Waves in Anisotropic Media for Applications in Wave Barriers and Non-Destructive Evaluation (방진구조물 및 비파괴 응력파 탐상의 응용을 위한 비등방성 재료의 표면파 산란에 관한 연구)

  • 이종세
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1998
  • Propagation of elastic surface waves in anisotropic media is considered in this study. An analytical technique is proposed to study the scattering of surface waves at the interface between two anisotropic quarter-spaces. The Green's function technique is used to derive a system of equations which can determine the scattering coefficients at the interface. A numerical study is carried out and the trade-offs between the material anisotropy and inhomogeneity are studied.

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Observation of Geometrical Waves by Solid Elastic Cylinders at Large K-A (Ka 가 큰 원통에서의 Geometrical wave 관찰)

  • 노희설
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1985.10a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1985
  • 철(Iron)을 재질로한 ka가 큰 원통에서의 산란파를 측정 분석하였다. ka가 클 경우 산란파는 주로 Geometrical wave에 의해 구성되며, 이 Geometrical wave는 기하광학의 법칙을 따르게 된다. 본 연구에서는 각 mode의 Geometrical wave에 대하여 송.수신 위치에 따른 이론적인 펄스 도달 시간과 측정 분석된 도달시간을 비교하여 Geometrical wave를 관찰하였다.

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Scattering phenomena of TE polarization on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체 위의 주기적 스트립 격자구조에서 TE편파의 산란현상)

  • 홍재표;조웅희
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • A theoretical method for the TE polarized electromagnetic scattering on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab is considered. The numerical results for an analysis of the plane wave scattering from the structure are presented such as normalized mode amplitude and relative reflected power against normalized dielectric slab height, relative reflected power against angle of incidence and distribution of strip current density. Detailed discussions on the Bragg blazing phenomena observed in the geometry are give.

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New Resonance Scattering Theory of Electromagnetic Waves for a Homogeneous Dielectric Cylinder (원통형 유전체에 대한 전자기파의 새로운 공진산란 이론)

  • 정용화;안창회;최명선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2002
  • The previous RST postulates that the scattering field, within each modal partial wave, comprise of the resonance and the background components. The new RST is recently developed by the product expansion of the scattering functions in the field of acoustics. The new formulation suggests that the scattering coefficients consist of resonance, non-resonance, and their interactional portions. In the scattering problems of acoustic waves, the moduli and phase of the resonance coefficient are obtained correctly by the new RST. In our recent works the new RST was successfully applied to the scattering problem of electromagnetic waves for coated conducting cylinder and sphere. In this paper, the new RST is extended to the 2-dimensional scattering problem of electromagnetic waves for a homogeneous dielectric cylinder, and the numerical results are compared with the previous RST.

Acoustic scattering of an obliquely incident acoustic field by a finite elastic cylindrical shell (비스듬히 입사하는 음장에 대한 유한 길이의 탄성 원통 쉘의 음향 산란)

  • Lee, Keunhwa;Byun, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Sea-Moon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we theoretically study the acoustic scattering of an obliquely incident plane wave from a finite elastic cylindrical shell. A heuristic scattering method of Ye [Z. Ye, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 102, 877-884 (1997)] for a finite fluid cylinder is extended into a finite elastic cylindrical shell since no analytic solutions exist in the finite cylinder. The elastic cylindrical shell is modeled with the 3D elastic wave theory considering internal fluid. Using the derived analytic solution, we observe the effect of the internal fluid on the scattering field, the scattering field for the Rayleigh parameter, and the far-field scattering function for the elastic property of the cylindrical shell.

Dynamic Analysis of a Tension Leg Platform Using Morison's Equation (Morison 방정식을 이용한 Tension Leg Platform의 동정해석)

  • Pyun, Chong Kun;Park, Woo Sun;Yun, Chung Bang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1987
  • An efficient method for the calculation of wave forces on a tension leg platform(TLP) is presented in this paper. It is based on the Morison's equation with two corrective terms. One is the reduction of the inertia forces on the vertical columns in order to include the wave diffraction effect particularly for small wave conditions. The other is the inclusion of the hydrodynamic forces acting at the bottoms of the columns. Numerical studies are carried out for a TLP in 1000 ft water with two different wave heading angles($0^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$). The reponse amplitude operators(RAO's) for the TLP motions and top tether tension variations are obtained by the present method and the theoretically more accurate method based on the diffraction theory. A comparison has been made between the results obtained by two methods.

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Scattering of a Kelvin Wave by a Cylindrical Island (원통형 섬에 의한 Kelvin 파의 산란)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Kuh
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 1993
  • The theory for long wave scattering (Proudman, 1914: Longuet-Higgins, 1970) is applied to a tidal-frequency Kelvin wave propagating around a small cylindrical island in a shelf sea of uniform depth. The theory includes the effects of bottom friction on wave propagation. The theoretical analysis of the Kelvin wave around the island. this amplitude change results in a uniform amplitude of the total wave along the circumference of the island in an inviscid fluid, and the dynamic cause of this is explained in terms of Coriolis effects. Bottom friction attenuates the amplitude of the total wave from the frontal side of the island to the leeward side, but the amplitude variation along the coast becomes symmetric to the line connecting both idea. The phase of the scattered wave contributes to more rapid travel of the total wave in the front and leeward side than farther offshore. The effects of bottom friction on the wave phase around the island are negligible.

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Characterization of Dynamic Elastic Constants and Attenuation Coefficients of Fiber Reinforced Composites By Analysis of Elastic Wave Propagation (탄성파 전파의 해석을 통한 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수 및 감쇠계수의 파악)

  • 김진연
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1992
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수와 감쇠특성을 규명하기 위하여 랜덤하게 분포된 무한 실린더 형상의 산란체를 가진 점탄성 매질내에서 , 축방향으로 분극되어 조화 운동을 하는 탄성파의 전파에 관하여 연구하였다. 다중 산란에 관한 이론으 이용하여 매질내에서의 파동전파 특성을 내포하는 분산관계식을 얻었다. 다중산란에 의한 실린더간의 상호작용을 수식화하기위하여 필요한 실린더의 쌍분포함수는 몬테카를로 모의 실험을 이용하여 구하였다. 수치적으로 구한 감쇠계수 및 유효전단강성을 주파수와 체적율의 함수로 제시하였다. 또한 감쇠계수의 주파수에 따른 변화에 있어서, 저주파에서는 매질의 점탄성 손실이 지배적이며, 고주파수로 갈수록 다중산란에 의한 손실이 지배적인 것으로 나타났다.

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