• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사업모형

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Ex-ante and Ex-post Economic Value Analysis on Ecological River Restoration Project (생태하천복원사업 전후 경제적 가치 비교분석)

  • Lee, Yoon;Chang, Hoon;Yoon, Taeyeon;Chung, Young-Keun;Park, Heeyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2015
  • To assess an economic value of Cheonggyecheon river restoration project, an in-depth exit survey data was collected to apply travel cost method in this study. Poisson model, Negative Binomial, Zero-truncated Poisson, and Zero-truncated Negative Binomial model were executed due to the nature of count data. Empirical results showed that regressors were statistically significant and corresponded to general consumer theory. Since our survey data showed over-dispersion, Zero-truncated Negative Binomial was selected as an optimal one to analyze travel demand of Cheonggyecheon by model goodness of fit test among those aforementioned empirical models. Estimating an economic value of Cheonggyecheon river restoration project, which is known as an ecological river restoration project, we used annual visit of individual traveler and an optimal model. Suffice to say that the annual economic value of Cheonggyecheon river restoration project was estimated as 193.4 billion won in 2013.

Flow Analysis of Restoration Area on the Hampyung Stream by Using RMA2 Model (RMA2 모형을 이용한 함평천 복원사업구간 흐름 해석)

  • Lee, Nam-Joo;Lee, Yong-Chin;Yeo, Hong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.885-889
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    • 2009
  • 국가하천 함평천은 전라남도 함평군과 무안군 등 2개 군에 걸쳐 위치하고 있는 영산강의 제1지류로서 동측으로는 고막원천, 서측으로는 서해안, 북측으로는 영광군이 위치하고 있으며, 남측으로는 영산강 본류와 접하고 있다. 전라남도 함평군 함평읍, 엄다면, 학교면 사이에 위치한 함평 세계 나비 곤충 엑스포장 옆의 함평 2지구 하천환경정비사업 구간을 구하도 복원사업 구간으로 설정하였다. 이 연구는 함평 2지구 하천환경정비사업 구간에서 수리학적 영향을 검토할 목적으로 수행하였다. 평면 이차원 모형을 사용하여 흐름 변화를 분석하였다. 흐름 계산은 RMA2 모형을 사용하였으며, 유속과 수위의 평면적 변화를 분석하였다. 또한, 평면 이차원 모형 적용 결과를 통해 하도 폐색 가능성을 분석하였다. 하도의 사행화와 분리하도를 구성하여 다양한 유속 분포를 보였으며, 분리하도 구간은 1 $m^3/s$ 이상의 유량을 유지하고 있어 하도 폐색은 발생하지 않을 것으로 판단되었다. 퇴적 및 침식에 의한 하도의 직선화가 되지 않도록 적절한 재료의 선택하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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자료포락분석을 활용한 신약개발 분야 국가연구개발사업의 효율성 분석

  • Eom, Ik-Cheon;Baek, Cheol-U;Hong, Se-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.430-443
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    • 2015
  • 신약개발은 국민의 건강권과 직결되며 국가 차원의 제약산업 육성을 위해 매우 중요하다. 그동안 신약개발 분야와 관련하여 다양한 연구가 수행되었지만, 신약개발 분야의 국가연구개발사업에 대한 효율성 분석은 매우 부족한 실정이다. 특히 R&D 분야는 연구개발시차, 일출효과(spill-over effect) 등으로 인해 투입과 산출의 일정한 방향성과 등비율적인 증감을 가정하는 CCR 모형이 적합하지 않다. 또한 가변규모수익을 가정하는 BCC 모형도 여유분(slack)으로 인해 의사결정단위간의 명확한 우선순위 도출이 어려운 한계점이 있다. 최근에는 R&D 분야의 특수성을 고려해서 자료포락분석 모형 중 RAM(Range Adjusted Measure) 모형을 활용한 분석방법이 제시되고 있다. RAM 모형은 가변규모수익 가정 하에 투입지향이나 산출지향처럼 방향성에 대한 사전적인 가정 없이 비효율성을 최대한 제거하는 방향으로 효율성을 측정하므로 R&D 분야의 효율성 분석에 적합하다. 특히 RAM 모형은 매우 강건한 단조성을 인해 의사결정단위 간 명확한 순위 구분도 용이하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 자료포락분석 모형 중 RAM 모형과 토빗 회귀분석이 결합된 2단계 접근법을 활용해서 범부처전기신약개발사업을 중심으로 신약개발 분야의 국가연구개발사업들에 대한 효율성을 분석하고 주요 시사점들을 논의하였다.

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Forecasting Economic Impacts of Construction R&D Investment: A Quantitative System Dynamics Forecast Model Using Qualitative Data (건설 분야 정부 R&D 투자의 사업별 경제적 파급효과 분석 - 정성적 자료 기반의 시스템다이내믹스 예측모형 개발 -)

  • Hwang, Sungjoo;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Jang, Youjin;Moon, Myung-Gi;Moon, Yeji
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2013
  • Econometric forecast models based on past time-series data have been applied to a wide variety of applications due to their advantages in short-term point estimating. These models are particularly used in predicting the impact of governmental research and development (R&D) programs because program managers should assert their feasibility due to R&D program's huge amount of budget. The construction governmental R&D programs, however, separately make an investment by dividing total budget into five sub-business area. It make R&D program managers difficult to understand how R&D programs affect the whole system including economy because they are restricted with regard to many dependent and dynamic variables. In this regard, system dynamics (SD) model provides an analytic solution for complex, nonlinear, and dynamic systems such as the impacts of R&D programs by focusing on interactions among variables and understanding their structures. This research, therefore, developed SD model to capture the different impacts of five construction R&D sub-business by considering different characteristics of sub-business area. To overcome the SD's disadvantages in point estimating, this research also proposed the method for constructing quantitative forecasting model using qualitative data. Understanding the different characteristics of each construction R&D sub-business can support R&D program managers to demonstrate their feasibility of capital investment.

The Effect of Combination Patterns between HRM and Business Strategy on Performance (인사관리와 사업전략 간의 결합패턴과 성과와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jinhee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the performance according to the combination pattern of HRM and business strategy. The business strategy was divided into Miles & Snow's prospector, defender, and analyzer. Data were collected from the Korea Labor Institute's workplace panel survey from 2005 to 2015, and the analysis used 465 companies that are common respondents of the six wave surveys. To test the research model, structural equation modeling was employed. The results of the analysis showed that the combination of high commitment HRM and prospector had a positively significant effect on the performance. Contrariwise, the combination of high commitment HRM and defender, the combination of high commitment HRM and analyzer were not significant effect on performance.

Discussion about the Mission Construct of the National R&D Programs: Case Study (NTIS 데이터를 활용한 국가연구개발사업의 미션구성체의 탐색적 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.167-191
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    • 2014
  • This study emphasizes the importance of the mission concept in managing the public programs by the government rather than the existing quantitative output. To this end, a case study for 7 representative National R&D Programs in Korea is presented, based on the program portfolio model using the mission construct suggested by the prior researches, in order to give its empirical validity and strategic meaning. For the case analysis, the study devises the measures to evaluate the level of the mission in a program in the aspect of achievement and appropriateness. Real data collected from NTIS are analyzed in two ways: static and dynamic perspectives. The first is conducted by differences of mission values among programs and the latter by yearly differences. Finally, it concludes the implication and the shortcoming of the study.

A Study on Model Establishment of the Validity Evaluation for BTL Project Expenses Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석법(AHP)을 이용한 BTL사업비 타당성 평가모형정립에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kyong;Jung, Young-Han;Park, Tae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2008
  • The BTL project, 4 years since its operation, has benchmarked the PFI Project in Japan and has been introduced. Given the evaluation step to select a preferred bidder, in a technological factor, the basic plans are corrected and complemented, whereas in a price factor, the low price bidding system is being enforced. There is concern that how to select preferred bidders and how to operate project costs during operation and management period may be problematic. Thus, in this study, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process, the method of deciding the pribrity to select preferred bidders in an early stage of the project and the evaluation model to evaluate the validity of BTL project expenses in process of project enforcement are established. Targeting the group. composed of experts who have experiences in the BTL project. Then, the levelling of evaluation factors and grouping have been carried out as following: LCC analysis and disbursement for government including two more detailed factors.

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Developing Competency Model and Analyzing Competency Needs for Construction Manager in D Co., Ltd. (건설사업관리자 역량 모형 개발 및 역량 요구 분석: D사(社) 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a competency model and analyze the competency needs for construction manager in D Co., Ltd.. The delphi method of 25 excellent construction managers working in D Co., Ltd. was used to develop a competency model. The results showed that there would be a construction manager competency model which consisted of 3 competency clusters, 11 competencies, and 60 key actions. Then the survey of 114 construction managers working in D Co., Ltd. was conducted to examine concurrent construct validity of the competency model for construction manager and to analyze construction managers' competency needs by using the Borich's formula and the Locus for Focus Model(LfFM). The results showed that construction managers perceived 'communication', 'risk management', 'goal orientation', 'customer orientation', and 'project management' as top five priorities of competencies for construction managers. Based upon the above results, some implications were suggested for developing construction managers' competencies and improving their performance.

A Selection of Bank Protection Method of Natural Stream by Numerical Simulation and Hydraulic Model Test in Han River Basin (한강유역 수치모의 및 수리모형실험을 통한 자연형 하천 저수호안공법 선정)

  • Moon, Young-Il;Son, Chan-Young;Chang, Myung-Sik;Oh, Chul-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2011
  • 현재 환경적인 면과 실용적인 면을 고려한 한강 르네상스 사업중 한강공원 특화사업을 시행하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 환경적인 면과 실용적인 면을 고려할 시 문제점이 될 수 있는 것은 결국 치수성의 문제을 생각하여야 하므로 본 연구는 한강공원 특화사업으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 치수 문제를 사전에 예방하고자 한강공원특화사업의 RAMS모형을 이용하여 200년 빈도 유량에 대한 2차원 수치모의 및 수리모형실험을 하여 한강공원 특화사업으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 수리학적 흐름 특성 변화를 분석하여 홍수에 대한 안정성을 검토하였으며, 자연형 호안공법을 비교하여 각 권역에 맞는 호안공법을 선정하고자 하였다. 수치모의를 통한 분석결과 뚝섬권역의 수위분포는 잠실대교 하류 부근에서 0.02m 정도의 편수위가 발생하였고, 유속분포는 약2m/s~2.5m/s이며, 현단면과 계획단면 비교시 수위, 유속의 변화는 거의 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 수치모의와 수리실험결과로 인하여 수리적 안전성을 확보하고 친환경, 경제성 등의 검토로 보수가 용이하고 배수성이 양호한 사석공법과 세굴방지 효과가 우수하며, 자연경관이 뛰어난 자연석공법이 적합하다고 판단된다.

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A study on the evaluation model of project (<인생나눔교실> 사업 평가모형 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the evaluation index was developed to design the project evaluation model, and the weight was given through the AHP survey. project was evaluated for the first time by using the designed evaluation model for the field appraisal. As a result, it was revealed that the weight of the propriety index of the participant effect and the project content was the highest among 20 indexes. This study is significant in having built a base on which the evaluation system could be stabilized, by developing the integrative project evaluation model of . However, we have yet to adequately address the evaluator's acceptability and efficacy in evaluating indicators. The validity and continuity of the evaluation model will be secured through this.