• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화적 요인

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The Model of Design Development in the Process of Industrial Development

  • Cho, Boyoung
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2004
  • 18세기 산업혁명 이래 생산방법의 혁신 및 조직의 재구조화는 급속하게 산업을 발전시켰다. 또한, 산업 구조의 변화는 사회적, 문화적 변화를 초래하였으며 새로운 체제(regime)를 구축시켜 기술 체제(technological regime) 및 디자인 체제(design regime)라는 새로운 영역을 부각시키고 있다. 본 연구에서는 “디자인 개발”에 대한 모델을 통하여 주요한 외부적, 내부적 요인들을 고찰한다. (중략)

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The Exploration of the Factors Affecting Burnout among Young Working Adults (사회초년생의 직무소진에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐구)

  • Minkee Hong;Hyeonsu Byeon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2023
  • This research aims at drawing implications by positive and negative variables affecting burnout of young working adults. The authors derived social support and empathy from sorting out the positive variables, and job boredom and job stress from the negative variables. Many studies have shown that these selected variables are believed to influence considerably on burnout. This research is achieved by the method of hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that four positive and negative variables influence on burnout, and the negative variables(job stress, job boredom) have the greater effect than the positive variables(empathy, social support) do. Thus, there is an urgent need for care and concern for the social beginners.

Testing the Push and Pull Factors for National Parks in Mountain Regions (산악형(山岳型) 국립공원(國立公園)의 방문객(訪問客) 동기요인(動機要因)과 유인요인(誘因要因)의 검정(檢定))

  • Han, Sang-Yoel;Choi, Kwan;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.89 no.3
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    • pp.356-367
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the underlying dimensions of push and pull motivators for Soraksan, Kayasan, Naejangsan, and Pukhansan national parks in mountain regions. This study also examined the nature and extent of the reciprocal relationship between the push and pull factors. The result showed that four dimensions were derived from 12 push items, which were cultural and natural experience, escape and rest, health, and socialization and novelty motivators. Three dimensions also were derived from 12 pull items, which were facilities and culture, nature, and accessibility. The push and pull dimensions were correlated and regressed against each other. Given the nature of relationship between the push and pull factors, facilities and culture pull factor was affected by the cultural and natural experience motivation. Nature pull factor had strongly associated with culture and nature, escape and rest, health, and socialization and novelty motivations. Finally, accessible attraction pull factor had a positive relationship with health motivator, however, had a negative with cultural and natural experiencing motivation.

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Korean University Students' Perception on Intergenerational Communication: Focusing on cultural factors (한국 대학생들의 세대 간 커뮤니케이션에 대한 인식 : 문화적 요인을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Jungeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the factors that influence on the Koreans' intergenerational communication. A survey was conducted with university students in their 20s, and the impacts of filial piety and indigenous cultural factors(confucianism and Chemyon) on intergenerational communication styles and intergeneral communication satisfaction were tested. Results of hierarchical regression analyses showed that politeness and confucianism had positive influence on intergenerational communication while deference and Chmyon had negative influence on intergenerational communication. The indigenous cultural variables increased total R2 significantly, proving the crucial impact of confucianism and Chemyon on the Koreans' intergenerational communication. Finally, male students perceived higher level of communicative satisfaction than female students in the intergenerational communication context.

The impact of male-oriented organizational culture and work-job conflict on female correctional officers' stress (교정조직문화와 여성교도관들의 성차별적 스트레스요인에 대한 분석연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Park, Woong-Sub
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.49
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    • pp.11-36
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    • 2016
  • The prior studies have well established the factors of correctional staff's stress at work. However, it is not clearly identified gender-specific factors influencing female correctional officers' level of stress. Thus, this study aims to examine factors particularly influencing female correctional officers' stress, such as child-rearing and work conflict, overwork bounden, and strains from male-oriented organizational culture. This current data utilized a set of survey data drawn from female correctional officers from 124 prisons located in different regions in this nation. Finally, a total of 172 female correctional officers's survey data was used for the analysis. A set of multivariate analyses reveal that security staff role, satisfaction for life, positive perception toward correctional officers' leadership in prison decreased the risk of stress among female correctional officers. Regarding work-job conflicts variables, child-rearing and work conflict and strains from male-oriented organizational culture were significantly associated with female correctional officers' stress. Yet, the direction of the two variables were different. For female officers, child-rearing and work conflict was not a risk factor for stress in that i decreased the level of stress. But the variable of strains from male-oriented organizational culture was a risk factor for female officers' stress level. Further suggestions for the future studies, discussion on contributions of the current study and policy implications were discussed in the last part of this article.

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Alternative Views on Health Care Utilization (보건사업이용에 관한 여러 가지 견해)

  • Suh, Kitack
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1982
  • 본문은 보건사업이용문제를 취급한 국내외의 문헌을 조사하여 사회인구학적. 경제적, 사회문화적(사회심리학적, 조직적 그리고 사회제도적)인 입장에서 보건사업이용문제를 어떻게 설명하는가를 보고저 했다. 사회인구학적 측면에서 볼 때 연령, 성별, 교육수준, 결혼관계, 직업별, 종교, 거주지, 가족의 크기 가족구성등의 요인들이 일면외 연구중에서 정도를 달리하며 보건사업이용에 영향을 미치고 있음이 밝혀지고 있다. 경제적 입장에서는 가구수입, 의료비, 의료보험비와 경제적지위에 관한 다른 여러가지 요인들이 직접적으로 보건사업활용행위에 영향을 주고 있으며 사회문화적 입장에서 생각할 때 보건사업이용행위는 사회계급과 문화적 가치, 인종적차이와 의료적 태도의 상이에 따라 크게 좌우되고 있음을 보여주고 사회심리학적으로서는 보건에 관한, 태도, 믿음 및 지식과 지병으로부터 오는 정신적 압박감과 환자와 의사간의 상호작용등의 요인들이 보건사업이용과 어떠한 상관관계를 가지느냐에 그의 초점을 두는 바 이러한 주요인들이 다소나마 보건사업이용행위에 영향을 가하고 있음을 관계문헌은 말해주고 있다. 조직적 견해로서는 보건사업구조의 어떠한 조직적 변화는 보건사업이용행위에 영향을 준다는 것을 전제하고 있으며 사회제도적 입장에서는 한 개인은 여러 요소들이 상호관계되어 있는 한 제도의 일부요소로 보고한 개인의 보건사업이용행위가 다른 관계된 요소들에 비해서 어떻게 영향을 받고 있는가를 밝히려 하고 있다. 끝으로 보건사업이용에 관한 조사연구자들은 이상에서 말한 여러가지 견해의 접근방법중 단순히 한가지 접근방법만을 접하지 않고 있으며 앞으로도 더욱 종합적인 접근방법에 의해서 보건사업이용에 관한 연구가 이루워 질 때 보다 의미 있는 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다.

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A Meta-Analysis on Effects of Singing Activities for Children (유아대상 동요활동의 효과에 대한 메타분석)

  • Moon, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2017
  • This study covers an investigation using meta-analysis of the factors related to the effects of singing activities for children, focusing on the dissertations conducted for master and doctor degrees and the studies published in academic journals over the past 16 years. Ameta-regression analysis was conducted to examine the changes of the factors in each published year. The analysis results were as follows: Both the entire effect size and the groups of singing activity related factors were revealed to have significant effect sizes. While the group of social factors and the group of cultural & artistic factors showed large effect sizes, the group of psychological & emotional factors appeared to have an intermediate effect size. The sub-factors of the group of social factors were shown to have significantly larger effect sizes than the others, except for the factor of capability of recognizing others. Among the sub-factors, naturally friendly behavior showed relatively larger effect size than the others. In the sub-factors of the group of psychological & emotional factors, self-expression capability and self-control capability showed large effect sizes and stress suppression and emotional intelligence showed intermediate effect sizes. Among the sub-factors of the group of cultural & artistic factors, except for creative capability which showed an intermediate effect size, all of the sub-factors showed large effect sizes. According to the results of the analysis of the trend of the effect size changes in each published year, the trends of the entire effect size and the effect size of each factor, such as the groups of social factors, psychological & emotional factors and cultural & artistic factors, showed that the activity effects increase as the publication year comes closer to the most recent year.

A study on the effects of cultural aspects of UCC with a specialities (UCC 문화형성 요인과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hahm, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 UCC 문화형성 요인과 특성에 관한 범위를 문화적 해석 범주의 틀 안에서 나타나고 있는 현상을 살펴보는데 목적을 갖고 있다. UCC 문화가 형성하는 가장 큰 영향은 디지털 기술의 보급에 의한 일반인의 이야기를 디지털 영상을 기반으로 내러티브를 전달하는 그 파급 효과가 큰 것으로 살펴볼 수 있다.

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A Study on Factors Affecting Foreign direct Investment in Korea -Focused on Hofstede's Culture Dimensions and CPI Index- (한국의 외국인직접투자에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구 - 문화적 차원과 부패인식지수를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, A-Reum;Koo, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the factors influencing foreign direct investment(FDI) in OECD countries where Korea is a target country. The differences in the cultural distances of host and home countries and the difference in the perceptions of corruption have been used to identify the factors affecting foreign direct investment. As a result of the study, it was found that there are differences in foreign direct investment according to cultural dimension and corruption perceptions index. Foreign direct investment may increase or decrease depending on the cultural tendency and the higher the perceptions of corruption, the more active the investment. The smaller the power distance between host country and home country in the factors affecting foreign direct investment, the larger the number of investments and the larger the size of individualism versus collectivism. Foreign direct investment increased when the investing country's corruption perceptions index was high. The results of this study confirm that cultural and corruption perceptions can affect trade transactions. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the cultural tendency and the cultural distance in the trade transaction by confirming that the degree of culture and corruption perceptions can affect the trade transaction. And that it can influence trade and economic growth by appropriately managing social variables such as public corruption.

The Critical Factors Affecting Cultural Resources-based Regional Development Strategy (문화자원에 기반을 둔 지역발전전략에 미치는 영향요인 특성과 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Soonja
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.546-556
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to find out the key factors that could influence on regional development strategy to use cultural resources. The methods employed are Meta-analysis with 61 case studies in order to draw related factors and Analytic Hierarchy Process with 68 experts in order to analyze the relative importance of important factors. The main findings are as follows: 26 critical factors are drawn from the case studies and they could be classified into four categories, named as 'the capacity building to excavate and utilize cultural resources which are having potential power', 'the establishment of institutional basis for making projects good progress', 'the boosting of internal capability of locals in the process of project', and 'the preparation of cultural governance and multidirectional networking strategies among persons concerned or stakeholder'. The analysis of relative importance of factors shows that among others, 'the capacity building to excavate and utilize cultural resources which are having potential power' is the most fundamental factors to achieve policy goals. There are few studies that have drawn factors from multi-case studies. In this respect, it is far from being complete but meaningful to a little more enhance the generalization of research findings.