• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문경지역

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Effects of Climatic Condition in September on Pine-mushroom(Tricholoma matsutake) Yield and a Method for Overcoming the Limiting Factors in Korea (한국(韓國)에서 9월(月)의 기상인자(氣象因子)가 송이 발생(發生)에 미치는 영향(影響)과 그 극복방안(克服方案))

  • Park, Hyun;Kim, Kyo-Soo;Koo, Chang-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.84 no.4
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    • pp.479-488
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    • 1995
  • Relationships between pine-mushroom(Tricholoma matsutake) yield and important climatic factors for the yield(such as monthly precipitation, relative humidity, temperature, and radiation percentage) were examined to find out limiting factors for pine-mushroom production and to develop a method for overcoming the factors by analyzing the yield and climate data for 17 years collected from 18 main regions of pine-mushroom production. Although there were variations among the production regions, climatic condition of September was the most significant factor for pine-mushroom yield in general, and the degrees of importance of each climatic factors were different among the production regions. Mean minimum temperature of September was positively correlated with pine-mushroom yield($$r^2{\geq_-}0.41$$) at the 1% level, of which were 9 regions such as Youngduck, Uljin, Samchuck, Bongwha arid so on. In these regions, vegetation control was expected to be effective for pine-mushroom production by allowing much sunlight penetration to the pine stand, which may increase soil temperature and keeping the temperature around the fungal colony in soil. Precipitation during September was positively correlated with pine-mushroom yield($$r^2{\geq_-}0.41$$) at Namwon, Moonkyung and Sangju. Thus, irrigation around fungal colony in dry soil during September would be effective for enhancing mushroom yield at the regions. Pine-mushroom yield of 1994 was quite low, similar to that of 1993, due to serious drought. In this period, we could manifest the possibility of enhancing pine-mushroom yield by irrigation for overcoming drought at Moonkyung and Keochang regions.

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Characteristics of Fracture Systems in Southern Korea (우리나라 단열구조의 특성)

  • 김천수;배대석;장태우
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.207-225
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    • 2003
  • According to the data analysis of the regional fracture systems in southern Korea, the fracture orientations show three dominant sets : NNE, NW and WNW. A NNE set is the most abundant and includes most of the largest fractures. The highest fracture density is shown in the Taebaegsan mineralized area corresponding to Ogchon nonmetamorphic belt and the lowest one in the southwestern area of southern Korea. In addition, the density is higher in nonmetamorphic sedimentary rocks such as Choseon Supergroup. Pyeongan Supergroup, Daedong Supergroup and Kyeongsang Supergroup than in Precambrian basements and Jurassic granites. The regional fractures in southern Korea can be classified into four orders designated $F_1,{\;}F_2,{\;}F_3{\;}and{\;}F_4${\;}and{\;}F_4$ on the basis of their trace length. It is quite significant that fractures of each order are self-similar with respect to orientation and the combined fracture length distribution indicates a power-law distribution with an exponent of -2.04. As fractures were analyzed based on the tectonic provinces, Gyeonggj Massif and Kyeongsang Basin have all orders of fractures from $F_1$ to $F_4$. Most of the large scale faults may be ascribed to the products of slip accumulation through multiple deformation. Others besides $F_1$ fractures are thought to be evenly distributed through the whole area of southern Korea.

Mineral Contents of Underground Vegetables Produced in Different Regions of Korea (국내산 식용 지하 부위 채소의 생산지역에 따른 무기질 성분 함량에 관한 연구)

  • 장경미;이미순
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to estimate mineral contents of some underground vegetables including potatoes, sweet-potatoes, carrots, radishes, onions, and garlics produced in Korea using ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry). According to the measurements, the contents of Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Zn, and P in Korean underground vegetables were variable depending upon producing areas and individual plants. Compared with other underground vegetables, the contents of Na in carrots and lotus roots were quite high. The contents of Cd, Ag Co. and Sr appeared to be below hazard levels. It is expected that this study can be used to calculate the mineral intake from underground vegetables.

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Farmer's Education for Water Conservation (농민 물절약 교육 실시)

  • Lee, Seul Gi;Choi, Kyung Sook;Do, Jong Won;Lee, Gwang Ya
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.484-484
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 농림축산식품부 "농업 농촌부문 가뭄대응 종합대책(2015)"의 일환으로 가뭄에 의한 농촌지역 물부족 문제를 극복하기 위한 농민 물절약 교육을 실시하였다. 물절약 교육을 통해 가뭄상황에 적응할 수 있도록 하기 위해 물절약 교육 시범대상지역은 농민농업가뭄지도 및 재해연보 등의 자료를 활용하여 가뭄 취약지역을 8개도별로 한국농어촌공사 관할지구로 선별하여 선정하였다. 최종적으로 농민 물절약 시범교육이 실시된 지역은 경기 평택 석정지구, 강원 철원 토교지구, 충북 음성 용계지구, 충남 서산 신창지구, 경북 문경 경천지구, 경남 거창 가북지구, 전북 고창 신림지구, 전남 영암 월악지구가 선정되었다. 시범교육실시 앞서 대상지구의 용 배수로 현황, 수로노후화, 농민 물이용 실태 등 물손실 요인을 파악하였다. 시범교육은 기존과는 차별된 체험식 비주얼 물절약 교육이 실시되었으며, 시범대상지구별로 3단계 교육이 실시되었다. 1단계 교육은 이해단계로 플래쉬 동영상과 물이용 모의를 체험하게 하여 물 손실 원인 및 물 절약 방안을 모색하도록 하였다. 2단계 교육은 적용단계로서 물절약 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 평상시 농민의 물이용 관행에 따른 물손실 야기에 대한 이해와 가뭄시나리오에 따른 물 공급량 감소 시 농민 피해 및 가뭄극복을 위한 효율적인 물이용에 대한 효과를 이해시키고자 하였다. 또한 이를 통해 농민이 스스로 물절약을 위한 행동강령을 도출하도록 하였다. 마지막 3단계는 실천단계로 실제 현장여건에서의 물절약 실천을 도모하기 위해서, 현장에서의 물손실 상황 파악 및 현장여건에 맞는 물절약 실천방안을 도출하도록 하였다. 교육을 통해 농민의 물절약 필요성에 대한 공감대를 형성하고, 물절약을 스스로 실천할 수 있도록 유도 하고자 하였다. 물절약 교육의 효과를 파악하기 위해서 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 그 결과 농민들은 물절약의 필요성을 매우 높게 공감하며, 필지단위 물손실을 감소시키는 물꼬관리의 중요성을 인정하고, 농민 수로관리 참여에 대한 인식을 높이는 계기가 되었다.

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Occurrence and Damage of Japanese Gall-forming Thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi Haga et Okajima (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Persimmon Orchards (감 과원에서 감관총채벌레(Ponticulothrips diospyrosi Haga et Okajima)의 발생과 피해)

  • Park, Jong-Gun;Lim, Tae-Heon;Choi, Yong-Hwa;Jung, Young-Hak;Park, Chung-Gyoo;Choo, Ho-Yul;Lee, Dong-Woon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2009
  • Occurrence of Japanese gall-forming thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi was surveyed from 143 orchards at 11 cities or counties in 6 provinces, Korea from 2008 to 2009. Occurrence of P. diospyrosi was not observed from Jeju (4 persimmon orchards) in Jeju-do and Wanju (12 persimmon orchards) in Jeollabuk-do. However, P. diospyrosi occurred newly in the orchards in Sanchung, Gyeongsangnam-do and in Gangreung, Gangwon-do. Rate of damaged orchards by P. diospyrosi in Gumi, Mungyeong, Sangju and Euseong in Gyeongsangbuk-do (73.3%) was higher than that of in Gyeongsangnam-do or Youngdong areas in Chungcheongbuk-do. A maximum rate of damaged trees by P. diospyrosi was 23.5% in Gumi, while the damage was lower in Sancheong and Jinju representing 0.2 and 1.6%, respectively. Rate of damaged leaves by P. diospyrosi was the highest in Sangju (0.12%). P. diospyrosi occurred between $N35^{\circ}07'50"$ and $35^{\circ}51'24"$ and between $E127^{\circ}38'36"$ to $128^{\circ}53'02"$. Persimmon orchards close to mountain were more damaged by P. diospyrosi. Edge parts of persimmon orchards were more damaged by P. diospyrosi than inner parts, especially in orchards close to mountain. Also, the middle and lower parts of tree canopy were more damaged by P. diospyrosi than the upper parts of canopy.

Geographical distribution of vectors and sero-strains of tsutsugamushi disease at mid-south inland of Korea (한반도 중남부 내륙지방에서의 쭈쭈가무시병 혈청형과 매개종의 지리적 분포상)

  • 이한일;이인용
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1997
  • Studies on geographical distributions and relative population densities of the vector mites of tsutsugamushi disease were carried out in October 1996 at 12 locations of the mid south inland of the Korean peninsula, where chigger mites have been never studied. Of 177 field rodents and insectivores collected. 154 (87.0%) were Apodemus ngrarius. Total 25,707 chigger mites were collected and 14 species were identified. of which Leptotrombidium pnllidum was predominant (79.8%) and L. palpate the next (8.9%) . L. pallidum, the vector species, was widely distributed in all study areas, showing the highest density at Cho-o 2-dong, Sangju-si (chigger index 201.8), and the lowest at Tanwol-dong. Chungiu-si (chigger index 40.7) . The other vector species, L. scutellare was found only at the southern part of the study area such as Yobae and Mipyong, Kumrung gun and Vnsu , Kimchon-si. The northernmost areas of the L. scutellcre distribution were coincided with the areas where actual mean air temperature is above 10.0%. Among 157 A. ograrius sera tested, 48.3% was Karp, 1.7% william and 3.3% Kuroki. The rest of the sera were not able to determine the sexto-type because of the cross antigen-antibody reactions among the tested sero-types.

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A Case of Probable Community Acquired Acinetobacter baumannii Pneumonia (Acinetobacter baumannii 원인균이 의심되는 지역 사회 획득성 폐렴)

  • Han, Sang Hoon;Na, Dong Jib;Yoo, Young Wook;Kim, Dong Gyu;Moon, You Ri;Moon, Kyoung Min;Lee, Yang Deok;Cho, Yong Seon;Han, Min Soo;Yoon, Hee Jung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2007
  • 70세 남자가 내원 7일전 발생한 우측 흉부 통증, 고열 및 가래를 동반한 기침으로 입원하였다. 백혈구와 CRP(C reactive protein)의 상승, 흉부 방사선 소견상 우하엽에 폐렴을 시사하는 소견이 관찰되어 지역 사회 획득성 폐렴에 준한 경험적 항생제를 투여하였다. 처음 두 번의 연속적인 가래 배양 검사에서 항생제 감수성이 있는 Acinetobacter baumannii균이 동정 되었으며 항생제 치료 후 임상 증상 및 방사선 소견이 점차 호전되었다. Acinetobacter baumannii는 중환자실에서 주로 발생하는 병원 획득성 폐렴의 주요 균으로 알려져 있으며 지역 사회 획득성 폐렴의 흔한 원인균은 아니다.

Deep geoelectrical structure of Gyeongsang basin (경상분지의 심부 지전기 구조)

  • Park Gyesoon;Lee Choon-Ki;Lee Heuisoon;Kwon Byung-Doo;Cho In-Ky;Oh Seok-Hoon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2005
  • We have performed magnetotelluric (MT) surveys to investigate the deep crustal structure of Gyeongsang basin. The MT data were collected in the frequency range from 0.00042 to 320Hz along a profile across the Gyeongsang basin, and 2-D inversion was carried out to interpret the geoelectrical structure. We also extracted gravity data around the MT profile from KIGAM database and calculated the density inversion to compare with the geoelectrical structure. The results obtained are good agreement with geological distribution and indicate contrasts of physical properties of sedimentary rock, igneous rock and metamorphic rock.

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A Study on the Assessment of the Contamination by Acid Mine Drainage in Abandoned Coal Mines (국내폐탄광의 산성폐수 오염도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 최우진
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1997
  • Temporal and spatial comparisons of acid mine drainage contaminated waters are difficult because of the complex physico-chemical nature of the pollutant. In the present study, an acid mine drainage index has been developed and evaluated for the assessment of surface waters. AMD index is calculated using a modified arithmetic weighted index using seven parameters which are most indicative of AMD contamination, i. e. pH value, sulphate, iron, zinc, aluminum, copper and manganese. Weighting is used to express the relative indicator value of each parameter. The proposed AMD index is used to quantify contamination from acid mine drainage over ten different old mine sites and assess the degree of impact on surface on surface waters. As a result of AMD evaluation, the Sukbong Mine located near the Moonkyung province showed lowest AMD value indicating the worst acid mine drainage quality. In overall, Youngdong mine sites showed higher contaimination compared to the other mine sites including Youngsuh, Choongbu, Suhbu and Nambu area.

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