• Title/Summary/Keyword: 등가정전용량

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Design of a Microwave Distributed Amplifier Considering Capacitance Absorption Capability (정전용량 흡수 능력을 고려한 마이크로파 분포증폭기 설계)

  • Kim, Nam-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a distributed amplifier is designed using distributed network synthesis that provides the optimum absorption capability of a capacitance. Transfer functions of filters, which consist of the amplifier, are synthesized by a low-pass Chebyshev approximation. Capacitances that a filter network can absorb are calculated as a function of its minimum insertion loss(MIL) and ripple. Active devices in a distributed amplifier are modeled as equivalent circuits by using their S-parameters, and their equivalent capacitances are absorbed into filter structures by properly adjusting the MIL and ripple of a transfer function. As an application example, a distributed amplifier with the gain of about 12.5dB is designed that operates over the frequency range between 0.1 and 7.5GHz. Experimental results prove that distributed network synthesis, which considers capacitance absorption capability, is useful to the design of distributed amplifiers.

Analysis on the Noise Factors of Static Induction Photo-Transistor (SIPT) (1) - The SIPT's Equivalent Circuits for the Analysis on the Noise Factors - (정전유도(靜電誘導) 포토 트랜지스터의 잡음(雜音) 원인(原因) 분석(分析) (1) - 잡음(雜音) 원인(原因) 분석(分析)을 위한 SIPT 등가회로(等價回路) -)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the noise equivalent cicuits that is necessary to the formulation of D.C. and noise characteristics, residual component and input capacitance so as to analyze on the noise factors of the SIT is proposed. The simplest noise equivalent circuit is the model representing the mechanism of the SIT and the measured values in this model were found as small as the values of the shot-noise. In the source resistance inserted equivalent circuit is conformed that the shot-noise will be reduced by the negative-feedback effect of the source resistance. In oder to analyze the correct noise reduction factor, I proposed the equivalent circuit which the formulas of the source and drain resistance was induced. In the experiment which affirm the equivalent circuits, the influence of the signal source resistance and output load resistance on the residual component is small and the residual component can be expressed by the equivalent input noise resistance. Moreover, the input capacitance is 13.6 pF when the load resistance is $0{\Omega}$ and the capacitance which does not concern with the SIT operation directly, that is, gate wire etc, is 10pF or so.

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Electrostatic discharge simulation of tunneling magnetoresistance devices (터널링 자기저항 소자의 정전기 방전 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, S.Y.;Choi, Y.B.;Jo, S.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • Electrostatic discharge characteristics were studied by connecting human body model (HBM) with tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) device in this research. TMR samples were converted into electrical equivalent circuit with HBM and it was simulated utilizing PSPICE. Discharge characteristics were observed by changing the component values of the junction model in this equivalent circuit. The results show that resistance and capacitance of the TMR junction were determinative components that dominate the sensitivity of the electrostatic discharge(ESD). Reducing the resistance oi the junction area and lead line is more profitable to increase the recording density rather than increasing the capacitance to improve the endurance for ESD events. Endurance at DC state was performed by checking breakdown and failure voltages for applied DC voltage. HBM voltage that a TMR device could endure was estimated when the DC failure voltage was regarded as the HBM failure voltage.

Transient Modeling of Single-Electron Transistors for Circuit Simulation (회로 시뮬레이션을 위한 단일전자 트랜지스터의 과도전류 모델링)

  • 유윤섭;김상훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a regime where independent treatment of SETs in transient simulations is valid has been identified quantitatively. It is found that as in the steady-state case, each SET can be treated independently even in the transient case when the interconnection capacitance is large enough. However, the value of the load capacitance $C_{L}$of the interconnections for the independent treatment of SETs is approximately 10 times larger than that of the steady state case. A compact SET transient model is developed for transient circuit simulation by SPICE. The developed model is based on a linearized equivalent circuit and the solution of master equation is done by the programming capabilities of the SmartSpice. Exact delineation of several simulation time scales and the physics-based compact model make it possible to accurately simulate hybrid circuits in the time scales down to several tens of pico seconds. The simulation time is also shown to depend on the complexity level of the transient model.l.

NiMH battery charge/discharge test considering C-rate (C-rate를 고려한 NiMH 배터리 충·방전 특성실험)

  • Kong, Seil;Lee, Jongkyung;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 전류에 따른 NiMH 배터리의 성능 변화를 충 방전 실험을 통하여 비교 분석하였다. 따라서 실험을 통하여 NiMH 배터리의 데이터시트에 있는 충 방전 특성곡선과 실제 실험을 통한 충 방전 특성곡선을 비교 분석한다. 또한 충 방전 전류의 크기에 따라 변하는 특성곡선의 차이를 비교 분석한다. 전류 변화에 의한 배터리 분석을 위해 0.2C, 0.5C, 1C, 2C 정전류 충 방전 실험과 동일한 C-rate로 펄스전류로 충 방전 실험을 하였다. 실험을 통해서 얻은 데이터로 1차 Randles 등가회로를 통해 C-rate변화와 잔존용량 변화에 의한 파라미터 분석과 잔존용량-개로전압 곡선에서의 충 방전 히스테리시스를 알아보았다.

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Analysis of EDLC Characteristics for Dynamic Voltage Restorer System (DVR 시스템 구성을 위한 EDLC의 특성해석)

  • Shon Jin-Geun;Chu Soon-Nam;Lee Won-Sik;Na Chae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 DVR 시스템 구성을 위한 환경친화적 EDLC(전기이중층콘덴서)의 특성해석에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 순시적인 전압 새그 발생시 급속 충 방전 및 에너지 밀도를 고려한다면 기존 전해캐패시터 보다는 EDLC의 채용이 적당하다. EDLC를 채용한 DVR시스템에서 EDLC의 등가직렬저항 및 정전용량 등은 DVR 인버터의 부하 용량 결정에 따른 보상시간을 결정하므로 이의 내부 특성을 해석할 수 있어야만 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 EDLC의 내부 파라미터 추출기법 및 구동부의 DC/DC 컨버터에 관한 해석을 수행하고 EDLC를 채용한 DVR의 구성에 따른 실험결과를 제시한다.

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EFFECT OF THE ZETA POTENTIAL CONTROL BY THE TRAPEZOIDAL ELECTRODES IN A MICROCHANNEL ON ENHANCEMENT MIXING-PERFORMANCE (마이크로 채널 내 사다리꼴 전극의 제타 포텐셜 변화에 따른 혼합효과 증대에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Suh, Y.K.;Heo, H.S.;Kang, J.F.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the numerical results of fluid flow and mixing in a microfluidic device for electro-osmotic flow (EOF) with an trapezoidal electrode array on the bottom wall (ETZEA). Differently from previous EOF in a channel which only transports fluid in colloidal system. ETZEA can also be utilized to mix a target liquid with a reagent. In this study we propose a method of controlling fluid flow and mixing enhancement. To obtain the flow and mixing characteristics, numerical computations are performed by using a commercial code, CFX-10, and a self-made code LBM-D. It was found that the flow near the trapezoidal electrode in the ETZEA is of 3-D complex flows due to the zeta potential difference between the trapezoidal electrode and channel walls, and as a consequence the hetrogeneous zeta potential on the electrodes plays an important role in mixing the liquid.

Analysis of Induced Voltage in Communication Line by Overhead Transmission Line Using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 가공송전선로에 의한 통신선의 유도전압 해석)

  • Choi, Baek-Ku;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2007
  • 전력선에서 발생하는 자속으로 인해 주변 통신선이나 도체에 영향을 주는 유도장해는 특히 전력선의 지락사고 시 전력선에서 발생한 큰 자속이 주변 통신선 등에 쇄교하여 높은 전자유도 전압을 발생한다. 선로 정수를 계산하여 자체적으로 인덕턴스와 정전용량 계산이 가능한 EMTP를 통하여 154kV 전력선의 실측데이터를 바탕으로 1선 지락사고 시의 전력전송 등가모델을 구현하여 주변 통신선에 유도되는 전압을 시뮬레이션을 통해 자료를 얻는다. 이론적으로 알고 있는 유도장해를 실험을 통하여 확인함을 이 논문의 목표로 한다.

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Theoretical Characteristics of the Probe with Respect to the Engine Oil States (엔진오일 상태에 대한 프로브의 이론 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2012
  • Depending on the status of the engine oil, the dielectric constant is changed. Dielectric constant of oil is related to the characteristic impedance of the probe and the characteristic impedance of the probe determines the reflected signal. In this paper, we derive an equivalent circuit of the probe and using the dielectric constant obtained by measuring the capacitance, the theoretical reflection coefficient of the probe was calculated. In the results, if the engine oil is deteriorated, we can see that the reflection coefficient is increased.

Characteristic Analysis of Parameters for Super-Capacitor Diagnostic (Super-Capacitor의 고장진단을 위한 파리미터의 특성 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Young-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Joon;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Super-Capacitor라 불리우는 EDLC(전기이중층콘덴서)의 고장진단을 위한 파라미터의 특성 해석에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 에너지의 저장 및 전압연계를 위한 전력변환장치에는 납측전지 또는 전해커패시터를 사용하여 왔으나 환경문제 및 에너지밀도의 측면에서 불리하여 최근에는 Super-Capacitor의 사용이 주목을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 EDLC의 내부 특성을 해석하기 위하여 EDLC의 등가직렬저항 및 정전용량을 측정하여 진단데이터에 활용이 가능토록 하였으며, 또한 EDLC를 적용한 순간전압 보상장치의 응용 실험을 수행하여 그 결과를 제시하였다.

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