• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
• /
• v.43 no.3
• /
• pp.180-190
• /
• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factor of the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Methods: A total of 123 elderly who were managed by public health center participated. They were diagnosed as mild dementia by MMSE-DS and CDR. Data were collected during the period from May to September in 2017 by a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, depression, dependence, comorbidity, sleep scale. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The quality of life was correlated significantly with depression. Depression was the factor affecting the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Depression accounted for 54.0% as a variable of quality of life. Conclusion: This study was meaningful in that it directly measured the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia is known to be difficult to measure and found meaningful results. it is necessary to identify the cause of depression and establish a linkage system between public health centers and health related organizations in the community. We suggest the need for individualized preventive intervention program and integrated psychological health service considering depression.

• 지역과문화
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.1-29
• /
• 2020

The purpose of this study is to have an opportunity to enhance the role of cultural intermediaries in the region as interest in the cultural media sector increased with the implementation of the Law for Promotion of Regional Culture. First, I discussed the need to pay attention to the local Cultural Intermediaries group as the background of the discussion, confirming that the existing research on the cultural mediation sector was focused on cultural workers in public institutions and government projects. Next, for the theoretical discussion, I reviewed the role of cultural intermediaries contributing to the production of meaning via the concept of cultural intermediaries by Pierre Bourdieu, and described that the mediation of regions and cultures began to emerge as an alternative to the existing centralized structure of cultural production in the context of Korea after the late 1990s. It was found that practices that mediate the region and culture were developed around the group of public artists and cultural activists and the intermediary group played a role in revealing various aspects of the region and dynamically constructing the local public sphere through these cultural practices. Lastly, local curator's cases (Space Beam, Space Imsi, Incheon Spectacle) were studied. The actual cases of activity were analyzed through the cultural practices by focusing on what alternative meanings had been produced in the region and how the region was represented. Each case showed the mediating activity that attempts to change the environment of life while sharing local issues with communities, projects that reconstructs the local professional art sector into a public sphere, and mediating activity that represents local daily culture and form networks through independent publications.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.21 no.1
• /
• pp.511-519
• /
• 2021

This study examined the perception of life felt by low-income people in middle-aged and elderly people by enhancing the population structure of Korea, which is entering an aging society. For the analysis, the variables that need from the 2019 welfare panel data provided by the Ministry of Health and Welfare were selected. The final 1,684 samples were selected from the panel samples of 14,918 people, from the '60-70s' of 'low income class', by removing the unresponsive and insincere samples. In particular, this study defined as a dependent variable as a 'ladder of life' measured in panel data, and analyzed the personal characteristics and life satisfaction factors affecting 'ladder of life'. As a result of the analysis, most of the personal characteristics were found to be influential factors of the "ladder of life" when considering only personal characteristics as an influential factor for the dependent variable "ladder of life". Also, as a result of examining the interaction effect on the economic state variable, there was no significant interaction effect. This shows that the health condition is more important than the economic condition as the influential factor on the ladder of middle-aged elderly people. Therefore, the recognition of the elderly 'ladder of life' should improve the awareness of the elderly's life by various 'environmental factors', both internal and external, rather than the personal conditions and environment of the elderly. In other words, a plan to present a positive alternative to their perception of life will be needed.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.18 no.3
• /
• pp.569-578
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of tea meditation intervention on the mindfulness and psychological well-being of middle-aged women with depression. The participants were recruited from the Life-Long Education Center of B university in B City. The research design was 2 (experimental vs control group) ${\times}3$ (pre, post, follow-up). A total of twenty participants were randomly assigned to the experimental or control group, consisting of 10 participants each. The program consists of ten sessions, including psychological well-being improvement activities and mindfulness meditation practices with tea. The levels of mindfulness and psychological well-being (self-acceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose of life and personal growth) showed statistically significant increases in the post-program and follow-up measurements, as compared to the pre-program measurements.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
• /
• v.20 no.1
• /
• pp.45-65
• /
• 2014

This study was designed to look into whether there is any mediated effect of psychological well-being and empowerment on the path of the negative emotions of mothers from multi-cultural families turning into the life satisfaction and tried to demonstrate empirically factors to mitigate the decline in the life satisfaction due to negative emotions of mothers from multi-cultural families. In addition, we verified the differences of psychological factors according to the characteristics of the sociology of population of mothers from multi-cultural families. For this, the survey was conducted with 400 mothers from multi-cultural families across the nation. The results are as follows. First, in case of negative emotions, there were differences among groups depending on ages, years of marriage and educational background. In case of psychological well-being and empowerment, there were differences among groups with different age, years of marriage, their own or their spouse's educational background. Second, as a result of looking into the path through which negative emotions turned into life satisfaction, there were the path effects between negative emotions and empowerment, between negative emotions and life satisfaction, and between psychological well-being and life satisfaction. This means that dealing properly with negative emotions can have positive impacts on the three dimensions of psychological well-being, empowerment, and eventually the life satisfaction. This study is meaningful in that it took psychological factors of mothers from multi-cultural families into consideration and the results can be used as useful data to come up with political measures for mothers from multi-cultural families in the future.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
• /
• v.11 no.3
• /
• pp.205-211
• /
• 2021

This study utilizes PhotoVoice, a qualitative research method, to explore the life experiences of retirees by age in depth and derive the social welfare implications required for successful aging of retirees. Two participants in the study were selected in their 70s, 60s, and 50s, and 24 photos, explanations, 44 stories, and 92 data collected through group activities and personal interviews were analyzed. With the perception of successful aging, those in their 70s were "Preparing for a High Level of Social Responsibility and Dignity," those in their 60s were "Life of Social Responsibility and Service with Embarrassment and Boeun," and those in their 50s were "Life of Self-reliance with Economic Stability and Consideration." In order to prevent social problems for retirees with longer old age, research and social welfare policy support for their social jobs and volunteer positions are urgently needed, and the sooner the preparatory education is implemented so that they can prepare enough. This study is significant in that it played an important role in presenting basic data for the preparation of social welfare alternatives for retirees.

• 농업기술회보
• /
• v.43 no.6 s.507
• /
• pp.8-19
• /
• 2006

과연 우리 농촌을 어떻게 지킬 것인가? 에 대한 물음에 이제까지의 인구증가에 기인한 상품과 소득 향상 위주의 공장 집약적 ‘생산성 농업론’에서 인구 감소시기를 맞이하여 생산자와 소비자인 사람 위주의 ‘생활 농업론’으로 우리의 눈을 돌려야 할 것이다. 이에 후계자(사람)를 갖고 있는 지속가능한 생활 농업론 즉 소량 다품목 중심의 자급자족적인 생활농, 겸업농을 창출하여 그들이 쾌적하고 자랑스럽게 살며 더불어 도시민은 양질의 농산물을 먹을 수 있는 도농상생의 농촌의 삶의 공간 형성이라는 최종 목표로 연구를 하고 있는 일본 쿠마모토대학 도구노 교수의 생활 농업론을 소개하고자한다.

• Computational Structural Engineering
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.86-94
• /
• 1999

예비구조설계에서는 구조시스템 대안의 생성과 발전, 여러 방법과 대상에 따른 해석과 설계 다양한 요구조건과 구조적 특성을 고려한 여러 구조시스템 대안의 비교 및 선택 과정을 거친다. 그리고, 이러한 각 과정은 구조설계자의 경험적 지식을 바탕으로 하는 종합적인 사고와 판단에 따라서 단계적, 반복적으로 이루어진다. 그러므로, 예비구조설계에서는 정형화된 자료와 작어뿐 아니라 비정형화된 자료와 작업도 처리해야 한다. 따라서, 컴퓨터는 정형화된 자료와 작업을, 구조설계자는 비정형화된 자료와 작업을 직접 처리하고 이를 상호작용을 통하여 교환 및 지시하는 방식, 즉 구조설계자와 컴퓨터의 역할분담에 기초한 상호작용방식을 통하여 예비구조설계에 컴퓨터를 효율적으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 구조설계자와 컴퓨터의 역할분담에 기초한 상호작용을 원활히 지원하기 위해서는 구조시스템 대안의 기하학적 향상, 재료에 대한 자료를 효과적으로 제시할 수 있는 3차원 관점, 각 구조시스템 대안을 검토하고 비교하는 사항이 되는 다양한 요구조건에 대한 자료들을 관리하고 제시할수 있는 요구조건 관점이 필요하다. 그리고 예비 구조설계가 진행되어 온 과정, 방향, 설계의도등의 파악을 위한 바탕이 될 수 있는 작업과정관점, 구조시스템 대안 발전 관점이 필요하다. 예비구조설계의 프로세스 조절을 위한 상호작용을 효과적으로 지원하기 위해서는 컴퓨터가 수행 할 수 있는 정형화된 작업들을 예비구조설계의 진행순서인 구조시스템 대안의 생성과 발전, 구조시스템 대안의 해석과 설계, 구조시스템 대안의 선택에 따라서 나열하여 제시할 필요가 있다. 이를 통해서 구조설계자는 자신의 판단에 따라서 다음에 수행해야 할 작업을 결정하고, 그에 해당하는 정형화된 작업을 컴퓨터가 제시한 작업 중에서 선택하고 그 수행을 지시하여 자신의 경험적 지식과 설계의도에 맞추어 예비구조설계의 프로세스를 조절할 수 있다.정조합력은 유의차가 컸으나, 상반조합 능력은 없었다. 교배친의 우성효과는 컸다. 잡종강세 환경변이 및 상가적 작용도 컸다. 우성의 방향은 정의 방향이었으므로 우성귀전자가 크게 작용하였다. 이들 형질들의 귀전자들은 초우성을 나타내었다. 교배친의 자견층중의 우성순서는 잠120>잠114>잠108>잠119>잠118>잠107>잠117>잠113 순이었고, 웅견층중에서는 잠114>잠108>잠120>잠117>잠118>잠107>잠119>잠119>잠113 순이었다. 자견층 비율에서는 광의의 귀전력이 협의의 귀전력보다 컸고, 웅견층 비율에서는 같았다, 견층 비율에서는 일반조합 능력은 크게 나타났으나, 특정조합 능력과 상반조직 능력은 나타나지 않았다. 자견층 비율에서 교배친의 우성효과는 컸다. 자견층 비율에서는 교배친의 우성효과는 적었다. 자웅견층 비율의 잡종 강세는 적게 나타났다. 환경변이와 상가적 작계는 자웅견층 비율에서는 크게 나타났다. 우성의 방향은 자견층 비율에서는 정의 방향으로 우성 귀전자가 크게 작용하였으며, 자견층 비율에서는 정의 방향으로 우성 귀전자가 부분적으로 작용하였다. 교배친의 자견층 비율의 우성순서는 잠117>잠114>잠108>잠120>잠118>잠119>잠107>잠113 순이었고, 자견층 비율에서는 잠114>잠117>잠108>잠118>잠107>잠119>잠113>잠120의 순이었다.지방산의 조성이 많은 차이를 보였다.{2+}$ 26 및 $Na^+$ 26 mg $L^{-1}$이었다. 양액 재배 후 버려지는 폐양액 중의 무기성분 함량은 양액재배에 이용되는 원수에 비해 상당히 높아졌다.료로서 응용 가능성이 있음을 시사한다.약재료인 약초류 등을 이용하였는데 오랫동안 푹 삶아 그물에 곡류 등을 넣어 죽이나 밥으로 조리하였으며 면으로도 조리하였다. 이상과 같이 조선시대 주식류의 종류 및 조리방법에 대한

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
• /
• v.17 no.3
• /
• pp.129-172
• /
• 1995

밖으로는 코펜하겐 사회개발(社會開發) 정상회의를 계기로, 안으로는 국민기대수준(國民期待水準)의 제고와 고도성장의 부작용(副作用)에 대한 성찰을 배경으로 신복지구상(新福祉構想)이 제기된 바 있다. 이는 인간성(人間性) 회복을 근간으로 한국 실정에 어울리는 생산적(生産的) 공동체적(共同體的) 복지정책(福祉政策)을 추진함으로써 국민생활의 안정에 우선을 두겠다는 정책의지의 결집이라고 요약된다. 신복지구상(新福祉構想)은 우리에게 발상의 전환과 새로운 패러다임의 제시를 요구하고 있다. 우리 국민은 고도성장(高度成長)의 부작용(副作用)으로 생활을 둘러싸고 있는 경제 사회적 환경이 열악하게 되어 안정적인 삶을 위협받고 있다. 특히 물질적(物質的)인 삶의 풍부함과 더불어 황금만능사상(黃金萬能思想)이 만연하여 인간경시경향(人間輕視傾向)이 두드러지고 있어 국민들은 안전하고 안정된 생활여건(生活與件)의 조성을 갈구하고 있는 것으로 풀이된다. 지금이야말로 대내외적(對內外的) 환경변화에 발맞추어 성장잠재력(成長潛在力) 확충을 지지하면서 계속적인 산업화(産業化)가 발생시킬 사회적(社會的) 비용(費用)을 줄일 수 있도록 적절한 복지정책(福祉政策) 대안(代案)의 개발이 요청되고 있다고 하겠다. 복지정책의 중점은 국민요구를 반영하여 삶의 질(質)향상을 위한 생활복지(生活福祉)로 모아져야 할 것이다. 대부분의 국민이 문화(文化)가 있고 건강(健康)하며 안정(安定)된 생활을 희구하고 있음에 비추어, 일상생활 속에서 복지증진을 체감(體感)할 수 있도록 지역사회를 단위로 특색 있는 정책이 전개되어야 할 것이다. 앞으로의 사회복지정책(社會福祉政策)은 전통적(傳統的) 사회보장제도(社會保障制度)와 서구적(西歐的) 사회보장제도(社會保障制度)의 조화, 경제성장과 사회복지의 균형, 정부, 민간 그리고 지역사회의 공조(共助)를 요구하고 있으며, 이와 관련하여 일본(日本)과 대만(臺灣)의 경험이 시사하는 것처럼 장기적인 시각(視角)에서 꾸준히 일관성 있게 공적지출(公的支出)을 늘려나가는 것이 중요하다고 판단된다. 그리하여 민간의 자발적(自發的) 참여를 유도함으로써 국민 모두의 삶의 질(質) 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이며 결국 인간성(人間性) 고양을 통하여 국민화합이 달성될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
• /
• v.22 no.8
• /
• pp.115-125
• /
• 2024

The purpose of this study was to verify the mediating effect of self-esteem in the relationship between family conflict, self-esteem, and life satisfaction perceived by multicultural adolescent. The analysis data used the data of the '2nd MAPS (Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study) 2020' surveyed by the Korea Youth Policy Institute. At the time of the survey, 1,533 multicultural adolescents enrolled in the fifth grade of elementary school were selected as samples. The analysis method was verified for the significance of the indirect effect by technical analysis, correlation analysis, and PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 with mediating effect and bootstrapping. As a result of the study, first, family conflict perceived by multicultural adolescent negatively affected life satisfaction. Second, self-esteem was partially mediated in the relationship between family conflict and life satisfaction. In other words, it is significant in that it presented policy alternatives and practical programs to improve life satisfaction of multicultural youth.