• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교과내용지식

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Simulating Computer Arithmetic Units for Learning Principles of Processor Operation (프로세서의 동작원리 학습을 위한 사칙연산 시뮬레이션 코스웨어의 설계)

  • Kwon, Jin-Ok;Moon, Gyo-Sik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2004
  • 정보사회가 도래하면서 제7차 교육과정에서는 ICT 교육이 강조되고 있으나 컴퓨터 활용측면에서 교과내용이 편성되어 있고 컴퓨터의 구조와 그 동작원리에 관한 내용은 미흡하다. 그러나 컴퓨터의 구조와 원리에 대한 지식은 정보사회의 기초가 되는 핵심적인 지식일 뿐 아니라 수요가 급증하고 있는 정보기술 인력의 수급면에서도 필요하므로 그 교육이 강화되어야한다고 본다. 본 연구에서는 프로세서의 구조와 동작원리 중에서 연산부분을 중심으로 초등학생들의 수준에 맞게 시뮬레이션 형태로 설계한다. 이를 통하여 학습자가 조기에 컴퓨터의 내부구조와 동작원리에 대한 관심을 가지게 되고 나아가 컴퓨터관련 학문의 기초를 마련하고, 미래사회의 요구에도 부합될 것이라고 기대한다.

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Teacher Training Program Emphasis on Knowledge in Technology Integration in Teaching and Learning: American N University Instructional Systems Technology Program Case Study (디지털 기반 교수-학습 지식습득을 위한 교사교육 프로그램: 미국 N대학 교육공학과 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hannah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.320-333
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    • 2018
  • The study introduced an actual American university program student's learning outcomes in instructional technology integration knowledge in order to acknowledge implication considering the current status of relevant Korean teacher training programs. With utilizing complete sampling (students enrolled in a master's program in Instructional Systems Technology at the N University in Fall 2015), the survey was conducted on knowledge, strategies and performance in instructional technology integration, and interview assessed deeper understanding of students' relevant competencies in their specific professional setting. The results and findings based on triangulation of the data confirmed that the students gained sufficient knowledge, and applied the relevant knowledge and competencies into their work setting. For future research, the implications were offered on reviewing Korean teacher training programs in professional competency development related to technology integration in teaching and learning.

Curriculum Development of Instructional Laboratories in Materials Science and Engineering (재료공학 실험실습 교육과정 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung;Jeoung, Un-Yong;Park, Cheol-Min;Bae, Dong-Hyun;Min, Dong-Jun;Lee, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2007
  • The paradigm of engineering education has evolved from subject-centered learning to student -centered learning. In particular, instructional laboratories can be an essential part of studentcentered learning. The curriculum of instructional laboratories in the departments of materials science and engineering, Yonsei University has been investigated. Student surveys on thecurriculum were also carried out. The curriculum was found to develop after reforming it on the basis of student-centered learning. Student feedback reflects that the new curriculum promoted student's active learning and that student's needs of instructional laboratories were considered in the curriculum.

An Analysis of Cultural Contents in Elementary School English Textbooks for Grades 3 and 4 Based on the 2015 Revised Korean National Curriculum (초등학교 3,4학년 영어교과서 문화 내용 분석 : 2015 개정 교육과정을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Na-rae;Kim, Jeong-ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to analyze the cultural contents represented in elementary school English textbooks for grades 3 and 4 based on the 2015 revised Korean national curriculum. An analysis of cultural contents was conducted on the basis of Morgan(2001)'s five category criteria. Among the five aspects of culture, 'practices' relevant to daily life were presented most frequently in the textbooks followed by 'products'. English textbooks showed a relatively low frequency in 'perspectives' and 'communities' areas of culture. 'Persons' did not appear at all in all eight textbooks. It revealed that there was a serious imbalance in the representation of textbook about cultural contents. In conclusion, there should be balanced cultural contents for the students to have a balanced cultural awareness and to accept cultural diversity and differences. In addition, textbooks should include more various cultural materials and activities for the students to develop four key competencies suggested on the 2015 revised Korean national curriculum.

Elementary school teachers use of ICT in physical education classes for the actual conditions in the analysis and improvement (초등교사의 ICT 활용 체육수업에 대한 실태분석 및 개선방안)

  • Kim, Hyo-Cheol;Seol, Moon-Gyu
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2010
  • 지식정보화 사회에 발맞춰 학교현장에서도 초 중등학교 정보통신기술교육 운영지침 개정안의 내용을 바탕으로 정보통신기술 교육을 강화하여 소양 교육과 교과 활용교육 간의 연계를 통하여 효과적으로 교육 목표를 달성할 수 있도록 노력하고 있다. 하지만 체육교과 부문의 ICT활용에 관한 연구는 다른 교과에 비해 다소 부족한 편이라 할 수 있다. 이에 발전적인 ICT 활용 체육수업을 위해 2007 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등교사의 ICT 활용 체육수업에 대한 실태분석 및 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Comparative Analysis of Informatics Education for Preparing the Unification of the Korean Peninsula (통일대비 남북한 정보통신교육 비교 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Young-Gi;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to compare and analyse computer curriculum and textbooks of South Korea and North Korea in order to provide the basis for unifying the Informatics Education. Result of this study follows : First, there isn't any course for Informatics Education in the elementary school but it was requisitely carried 2 hours per week in secondary school in North Korea. But contents of curriculum is much different according to the level of school : genius secondary school, first secondary school, general secondary schol. In especially, Informatics Education had centered in genius secondary school. Second, in comparison of computer textbooks used in South and North Korea, we found that most contents of South Korea textbook was selected equally from all scope whereas those in North Korea were not contained the newest contents(e.g. Internet, Multimedia). But in contrast to South Korea textbook, there was BASIC programing course for improving problem-solving skills in North Korea textbook.

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Analysis of the Organization System and Learning Objectives of Middle School Informatics Textbooks (중학교 정보 교과서의 구성체계 및 학습목표 분석)

  • Kang, Oh-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • In order to improve the quality of textbooks, this study analyzed seven informatics textbooks published based on the 2015 revised curriculum. Content analysis was used to analyze the organization system of these textbooks. Learning objectives of the textbooks were also analyzed according to Anderson's taxonomy of educational objectives. Furthermore, a textbook satisfaction survey, in which textbook selection criteria were applied, was given out to preliminary teachers. The results showed that the textbooks were similarly organized, centered on practice, activities, differentiated learning, and small group learning. However, the number of pages varies considerably for each chapter. After analyzing learning objectives of the textbooks, it was found that in terms of cognitive processes, 'understanding' (53%) was the highest item and 'analyzing' (16%) the second highest; in terms of type of knowledge, 'conceptual' (42%) and 'procedural' (31%) accounted for the two highest categories; in terms of cognitive domains, there has been a significant increase in 'analyzing' and 'creating' facets for learning objectives of these new versions of textbooks as compared to those of previously existed textbooks. In the satisfaction survey on a 5-point Likert scale, 'the accuracy and fairness of the content' had the highest points at 4.21 among four scale items. In this study, the improvement of the textbook is proposed based on the findings from this analysis.

A Study on Possibility of Course Design, considering the Relationship between Knowledge Modules (지식 간 관련성을 고려한 코스 설계의 가능성 탐구)

  • Hong, Ji-Young;Han, Byoung-Rae;Song, Ki-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2003
  • 웹 상에서 이루어진다 하더라도 수업이라는 것은 일반적인 정보를 제공하는 형태와는 구별이 되어야한다. 학습자로 하여금 능동적으로 학습에 참여하도록 하며, 학습자의 현재 상태를 고려하여 적절한 학습과제를 제공해 주기 위해서는 학습자의 특성 못지않게 지식모듈간의 관련성 또한 중요하게 고려되어야 하는 내용이다. 일반적으로 지식이라고 하는 것은 상호간의 복잡한 관계로 얽혀있는 그래프 구조인데 반해 웹 코스웨어는 대부분 교과서의 형태와 같은 트리 구조인 선형적인 흐름을 따르고 있다. 이러한 형태에서는 개별화된 학습경로 또한 제한적일 수밖에 없다. 본 연구에서는 개별화 학습의 가능성을 제시하며 코스 설계에 있어 융통적인 구성단위가 되는 학습객체를 기반으로 하여, 지식간 관련성을 고려하여 개별화된 학습경로를 제시해 줄 수 있는 코스 설계의 가능성을 찾고자한다.

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An Analysis of Teacher's Knowledge about Reductio Ad Absurdum -Focused on 'Subject Matter Knowledge' and 'Knowledge of Students' Understanding'- (귀류법에 대한 교사 지식 분석 -'교과 내용 지식' 및 '학생의 이해에 대한 지식'을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Jinyeon;Shin, Bomi
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to analyze characteristics of teachers' knowledge about reductio ad absurdum. In order to achieve the aim, this study conducted didactical analysis about reductio ad absurdum through examining previous researches and developed a questionnaire with reference to the results of the analysis. The questionnaire was given to 34 high school teachers and qualitative methods were used to analyze the data obtained from the written responses by the participants. This study also elaborated the framework descriptors for interpreting the teachers' responses in the light of the didactical analysis and the data was elucidated in terms of this framework. The specific features of teachers' knowledge about reductio ad absurdum were categorized into five types as a result. This study raised several implications for teachers' professional development for effective mathematics instruction related to reductio ad absurdum.

도형 개념에 대한 교사 지식에 관한 연구

  • Park, Deok-Jin;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.181-202
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    • 2011
  • The study was planned to analyze the figure concepts teachers have according to the years of experiences based on the two aspects, the subject matter knowledge and the pedagogical content knowledge. Further, it aims to have the results utilized in teacher education and training, and ultimately to help elementary school students to establish the accurate figure concepts. We administered the test to the random sample of 77 elementary school teachers of the grade 3 to grade 6, from nine schools of the Daegu, Ulsan and Gyeongsangbuk-do districts, and we analyzed the results. Correlational analysis between the years of experience and the knowledge showed that the content understanding and knowledge decreases as the years of experience increases, while the experiential knowledge related to the understanding of the students and the pedagogical methods increases as the years of experience increases.