• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공사방법

Search Result 2,116, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Suggestion and Verification of Assessment model on Construction Cost of Steel Box Girder Bridge in Project Performance Phases (사업 수행 단계별 강박스거더교 공사비 산정 모델 제시 및 검증)

  • Jeon, Eun-Kyoung;Kyung, Kab-Soo;Park, Jin-Eun;Kang, Sin-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2010
  • To effectively secure and execute the national budget, it is very important to estimate the reasonable construction cost of each process in the construction of public facilities and works. The construction cost is generally estimated at the time when the design of the targeted structures has been completed. Without detailed sectional drawings and with only simple information on bridge structures in the planning stage or in the early design stage. it would be very difficult to predict the approximate construction cost. In this study, a more efficient and appropriate approximate construction cost estimation model in the planning stage and in the early design stage is presented and verified as reliable by analyzing the construction cost data of 61 existing steel box girder bridges from previous studies. The results of this study show that when the construction cost that was predicted using the construction cost estimation model in the design stage was compared with the cost from the conventional standards, the suggested model in this study produced results with a very high confidence level.

A Fundamental Research on Scope Definition for Efficient Landscape Architecture Construction Project (효율적 조경공사 프로젝트 수행을 위한 과업범위설정관련 기초 연구)

  • Joo, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-110
    • /
    • 2008
  • Differing from civil engineering and construction, landscape architecture projects are far from efforts in operation and project management. Under the circumstances, it is worthwhile to adopt scope definition from project management for construction and civil engineering in some respects. First, scope definition is able to be conducted through a simple procedure without additional investment in capital and time. Second, the output produced by scope definition is very substantial. The research scrutinized scope definition procedures accompanied by landscape architecture project execution and derived various methods in order to help scope definition for efficient landscape architecture projects. Based on the literature review, a design case study, and an exert interview, the project success elements were developed consisting of 3 sections, 8 categories and 50 elements, grounded on the theoretical base of PDRI. The elements are expected to pave a way to an adequate level of scope definition among participants of landscape architecture projects and contribute in efficient project execution.

Improvement and Expected Effect of Construction Supervision System for Mix-Use Residential Building (주상복합건물의 감리제도 개선방안과 기대효과)

  • Son, Bo-Sik;Bu, Seung-Hyon;Kim, Kyung-Whal;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.7 no.2 s.30
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • As buildings are changing variously from the side of use, efficiency and size, the construction qualities are more importantly recognized. Supervision system was enacted in the Residential Building Law in 1990 and responsibility supervision system in the Construction Engineering Management Law in 1994, respectively. However, recently revised supervision system in 2003 has some limitations: the present problems of appointing supervisor, disposing the supervisors, supervisor's works. Therefore, the aim of this study is to improve the present supervision system for mix-use residential building. By implementing the proposed revised supervision system, it will be able to expect quality improvement, confidence of the owner and the user, development of construction technology, and increase international competitiveness of supervision company.

Collection and Utilization of the Construction Productivity Data and the Influence Factors Using Information Technology (IT 기술 기반의 건설 생산성 정보 및 영향요인의 수집 및 활용)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Oh, Se-Wook;Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Yae-Sang;Kim, Sang-Bun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.548-553
    • /
    • 2006
  • Activity-based productivity data can be used as an significant reference in many areas of project management such as performance evaluation and project planning. However, the existence of various factors influencing construction productivity makes it difficult to collect and analyze the productivity data. In the most of the domestic construction sites, there is no systematic method to collect and analyze the productivity data along with information on influencing factors; it is common to heavily rely on experience and intuition of field managers when dealing with construction productivity data. Therefore it is necessary to develop a management system for collecting and utilizing the productivity data as well as the factors influencing construction productivity. The main objective of this research is to define the construction productivity and its influencing factors at the activity level. In addition, methodologies on how to analyze the productivity data and to estimate productivity of future projects are proposed.

  • PDF

Analysis of Standard Construction by TBM Diameter through the Rock Scenario Models in the Field (현장 암반 시나리오 모델을 통한 TBM 구경별 표준 공사기간 분석)

  • Park, Hong Taea;Lee, Yang Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.195-205
    • /
    • 2013
  • Construction Management means a comprehensive plan of given the resources and the operation of the elements to complete the construction within the construction period. The construction period of these shall be determined by calculation based on reliable initial business. However, in actual field, inaccurate task duration is determined to the intuitive judgments of representative, reference of a similar project construction period of the past. As previous studies for the improvement of existing methods, This study presented a standard model that can be utilized in the early stages of construction projects for the TBM method operating by diameter (2.6m, 3.0m, 3.5m, 5.0m, 8.0m), and This study presented and calculated construction period which can estimated quickly the entire outline the construction period Therefore, When performing TBM construction work in the future, the total construction period which presented and analyze by TBM diameter, can be used as a useful material which plan and manage construction contracts, construction estimating, construction planning to the basic planning stage, and the basic design stage.

A Study on the Probabilistic Risk Analysis for Safety Management in Construction Projects

  • Lee, Dong-Yeol;Kim, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.139-147
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we proposed the possibility of reliability analysis of risk index by using Monte Carlo simulation as basic data of safety accident occurrence data and expert opinion by construction industry type. Through this, it is expected that risk index for safety accidents according to detailed types of works will be presented stochastically and it will be possible to predict the risk factors and the expected range of damage based on the reliability analysis in the construction safety management plan. It will also reduce many of the planning risks that are common to decision makers in the field of construction management. In identifying risks, road bridge construction was classified into earthworks, drainage works, and bridge construction, and possible safety accidents were classified based on expert data. The risk index was calculated for each detailed construction of road and bridge construction, drainage construction, and bridge construction.

Deduction or Importance Analysis for Pre-dispute Factors in the Constructions (건설공사 사전분쟁요인 도출 및 중요도 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Yong;Ko, Dae-Jun;Ha, Bong-Gyun;Yang, Jin-Kook;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.505-508
    • /
    • 2008
  • It's hard to express a lot of information within the drawings and the specifications as construction projects have gradually become large-size and complex. So, disputes are caused by that and reason that the usual practice(culture) of contract of the constructions in Korea is based on unfair rather than the fair principle between clients and contractors. However, the contractors don't try to solve this kind of things because they are worried about at their disadvantage situation. Therefore, this paper deduced the factors in the pre-dispute phase by analysing the cases of the civic counseling in the office of supply and the pre-dispute factors, and conduct analysis on the factors' importance by using AHP. The results will be used for a check-list to prevent the disputes.

  • PDF

Estimation of Suspended Solids Concentration Caused by Stream Bed Excavation Works through the Application of the Fickian Diffusion Model (Fick 확산 모형을 이용한 하상 굴착 공사로부터의 부유물질 농도 산정)

  • An, Myeong-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.621-628
    • /
    • 1997
  • Excavation works on stream beds have been done for various reasons including aggregate collection, sediment dredging, bridge constructions, or laying pipes under the ground. These activities may cause significant loadings of SS (suspended solids) resulting in water pollution and other detrimental effects to the surrounding environment. This research investigates application potential of a fickian diffustion model, derived from two dimensional advection-diffusion equation through some simplifying assumptions, as a planning tool for the estimation of SS loadings from excavation works and evaluation fo pollution prevention measures in case that sophisticated numerical simulation models are not applicable due to various practical reasons. Through a case study of the Juncheon stream in the Donghae City on the Kangwondo Province, this study demonstrates applicability of the fickian diffustion model as a practical method for the preliminary estimation of Ss loadings from excavation works and evaluation of performance of fabrics made of synthetic fiber for the reduction of downstream SS concentration with deficient field data.

  • PDF

A Study on the Reformation of the Contract Time Extension Process in the Public Construction projects (공공건설사업에서 계약기간 연장처리방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Young-Jun;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3 s.25
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2005
  • Delay schedule coming about duration extension is happening essentially because public construction project consist of many sub contractor. The method which can calculate delay day is suggested by many studies in case of happing delay schedule, but It is difficult to apply to real construction project because there is no mention about the control of The law of contract according to delay schedule. The law of Contract which is cost of account has more uncertain problem than FIDIC condition of contract. This study suggests method which can make extension of duration procedure clear in case of happing the reason of design change related with activity duration during carrying on construction, and a submission process of the reason of duration extension and modify schedule making way about section which is basis of calculating contract amount clear.

A computation model for Resource-based Lifting loads of the lift-cars for super high-rise buildings (초고층 건축물 리프트카 양중계획수립을 위한 자원기반의 양중부하 산정 모형)

  • Han, Choong-Hee;Lee, Jun-Bok;Won, Seo-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.135-143
    • /
    • 2012
  • Constructing super-tall buildings is significantly different from constructing general ones in every technological and managerial aspects. Especially lift-car operations planning and management is one of core parts among various management techniques required during the course of the whole construction process of the super-tall buildings because vertical movements of physical resources enormously affect the efficiency of the construction processes. However, discrepancy between lifting plans and actual lifting operations causes serious efficiency problems. As an effort to solve the problem, this research suggests an improved method of estimating resource-based lifting load. The computing model developed as a result of this research facilitates more accurate computation of the total operation time and the maximum lifting capacity of the lift-cars. Further, this research can be developed as a decision support system for the total lift-car operations management.