• 제목/요약/키워드: 고주파수 스위칭

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Soft Switching Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost Converter Using Non-Dissipative Snubber (무손실 스너버 적용 소프트 스위칭 Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost 컨버터)

  • 김은수;조기연;김윤호;조용현;박경수;안호균;박순구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 1999
  • A new soft switching single stage AC-DC full bridge boost converter with unit input power factor and isolated output i is presented in this paper. Due to the use of a non-dissipative snubber on the primary side, a single stage high-power f factor isolated full bridge boost converter has a significant reduction of switching losses in the main switching devices. The non-dissipative snubber adopted in this study consists of a snubber capacitor Cr, a snubber inductor Cr, a fast r recovery snubber diode Dr' and a commutation diode Dp. This paper presents the complete operating principles, t theoretical analysis and experimental results.

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A Study on characteristic of a double resonant type high frequency inverter using Phase-Shift (Phase-Shift를 이용한 복공진형 고주파 인버터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조규판;김종해;남승식;김동희;노채균;배영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2000
  • A full bridge type double resonant high frequency resonant inverter to give VVVF function in the inverter used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one and this paper also realize the output control of independence irrespective of the switching frequency using Phase-shift. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. Also, the principle of basic operating and the its characteristics are estimated by the parameters, such as switching frequency, the variation of phase angle ($\phi$) of Phase-shift.

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A Characteristics Analysis of Push Pull type High Frequency DC-DC Converter using Resonant Element with ZVS Capacitor (ZVS 커패시터를 공진요소로 이용한 Push Pull형 고주파 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 안항목;남승식;김동희;노채균;이달해
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a Push type High Frequency DC-DC Converter using Zero Voltage Switching to reduce turn on and off loss at the switching instants. This paper has a advantage which is able to operating safely in load short, because DC reactor is connected with resonance reactor in order to supply a fixed safely in load short, because DC reactor is connected with resonance reactor in order to supply a fixed current with low ripple from DC power supply. The capacitor $(C_1, C_2)$ connected in switch are a common using as resonance capacitor and ZVS capacitor. The analysis of the proposed high frequency resonance DC-DC converter is generally described by using normallized parameter, and we has evaluated characteristic values which is needed to design a circuit. We conform a rightfulness of theoritical analysis by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment using MOSFET as switching devices.

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Characteristic analysis of the current type high frequency resonant DC - DC converter (전류형 고주파 공진 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 황계호;남승식;김동희;심광열;안항목
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes that the resonant tank type DC-DC converter consist of reactor and capacitor resonant tank circuit for increased the output current. This circuit configuration is composed of the resonant tank circuit used resonant capacitor and reactor and the capacitor connected in switch are a common using by resonance capacitor and ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) capacitor. Therefore, the proposed converter can reduce a switching losses, noise, and voltage stress at turn-on and turn-on and has an advantage which is able to operating safely in load short, because DC reactor is connected with resonance reactor in order to supply a fixed current with low ripple from DC power supply. The analysis of proposed circuit uses normalized parameters and characteristic estimation is generally described the proposed circuit with the characteristics of power and output voltage etc. Also, design is based on the characteristic estmations in each step. Hence, We conform a rightfulness theoretical analysis by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment.

Design of a new sliding mode controller for uncertain multivariable systems using continuous-time switching dynamics (연속 시간 스위칭 다이나믹을 이용한 불확실한 다변수 계통에 대한 새로운 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Seo, Ho-Joon;Seo, Sam-Jun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1996
  • 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 실현시 발생하는 고주파 chattering 현상을 제거하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 스위칭 표면 행렬의 Range-space 동특성을 이용한 연속 시간 스위칭 다이나믹을 제안한다. 전체 폐루프 시스템은 정칙 변환에 의해 빠른 부시스템과 느린 부시스템으로 분해되어, 결국 전체 폐루프 시스템의 고유치는 각각 스위칭 표면 행렬의 Range-space와 Null-space의 동특성을 지배하는 부시스템들의 고유치들로 구성됨을 보인다. 그리고, 정합된 불확실성이 존재하는 경우 제안된 스위칭 다이나믹을 가진 제어 시스템의 응답은 일정 시간이 경과된 후 스위칭 평면의 임의의 영역으로 균일하게 유계된다는 것을 증명한다. 또한, 제어 입력의 크기에 대한 제약성을 만족하면서도 전체 제어 시스템의 정상 상태 오차를 감소시키기 위하여 두개의 스위칭 다이나믹을 도입한 수정된 슬라이딩 모드제어기를 제안한다.

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Swapping switching pattern for improving modular characteristics and ensuring the same aging of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (Cascaded H-bridge 멀티레벨인버터의 모듈화 특성 개선과 동일 수명 보장을 위한 스와핑 스위칭 패턴)

  • Kim, Sun pil;Choi, Jin-sing;Kim, han-tae;Kang, Feel-soon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2012
  • Cascaded H-bridge 멀티레벨인버터의 스위칭 패턴을 기본파 생성을 위한 저주파 동작과 파형 개선 목적의 고주파 PWM 스위칭 패턴으로 구분하여 스위칭 손실을 감소시킬 수 있지만 입력단의 DC 독립전압원은 각 H-bridge 모듈이 담당하는 출력전압의 레벨에 따라 용량의 차이가 발생한다. 이는 각 H-Bridge 모듈 스위치의 전류 스트레스 차이를 의미하며, 이로 인해 H-bridge 모듈별 수명 차이를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 용량 창이에 따른 모듈 특성 개선과 인버터 수명 문제를 해결하기 위하여 기존의 다중 반송파 정현 펄스폭 변조방식에 스와핑 스위칭 방법을 적용하여 Cascaded H-bridge 멀티레벨인버터에 적용함으로써 스위칭 손실 개선과 함께 각 H-bridge 별 담당 부하 전력을 동일하게 하여 동일 전류 정격 스위치의 사용을 가능하게 한다. 제안된 스와핑 스위칭 패턴을 PD, POD, APOD방식으로 구현하고 이론적 분석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당성을 검증한다.

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A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of LLC AC to DC High Frequency Resonant Converter capable of ZVZCS (ZVZCS가 가능한 LLC AC to DC 고주파 공진 컨버터의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter capable of ZVZCS(Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current Switching). The current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter proposed in this paper could operate not only in ZVS(Zero-Voltage Switching) operation by connecting the resonant capacitors(C1, C2) in parallel across the switching devices but also in ZCS(Zero-Current Switching) operation of the secondary diode. The ZVS and ZCS operations can reduce the turn-on loss of the switching devices and the turn-off loss of the secondary diodes, respectively. The circuit analysis of current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter proposed in this paper is addressed generally by adopting the normalized parameters. The operating characteristics of proposed LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter were also evaluated by using the normalized control parameters such as the normalized control frequency(μ), the normalized load resistor(λ) and so on. Based on the characteristic values through the characteristics of evaluation, an example of the design method of proposed LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter is suggested, and the validity of the theoretical analysis is confirmed using the experimental results and PSIM simulation.

Digital Control of low-frequency square-wave two-stage electronic ballast for HID Lamps with resonant ignition (공진 점등 기능을 갖춘 HID 램프의 저주파수 구형파 2단 전자식 안정기의 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Hyung-Bae;Yoo, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 공진 인버터를 적용한 HID램프를 구동하기 위한 전자식 안정기를 설계하고 구현하였다. 제안된 전자식 안정기는 스위치 턴온 오프시의 손실을 줄이기 위해서 소프트 스위칭 기법인 ZVS(Zero-Voltage Switching)을 도입하였다. 점등은 LC필터의 공진주파수범위에서 풀브리지 인버터 제어에 의한 공진으로 이루어 진다. 점등후에 컨버터는 저주파수 구형파로 동작한다. 공진 기동시의 LC필터의 공진주파수는 ($f_o$=160kHz)이고, 고조파를 감소시키고 음향공진현상을 피하기 위한 벅컨버터 스위칭 주파수(고주파수 : 50~60kHz 와 저주파수 : 170Hz)를 선택하였다. 실험을 통해 공진 인버터를 적용한 HID램프용 전자식 안정기가 안정적으로 동작함을 확인하였다.

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Series Connected DC/DC Converter for Fuel Cell System using Variable Phase Shift Switching Method (가변 위상변위 스위칭방식을 적용한 연료전지용 변압기 직렬형 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel series connected DC/DC converter and a proper variable phase shift switching method in order to obtain high voltage ratio for fuel cell system. The proposed series connected DC/DC converter has same rectifier and LC filter for DC output voltage, so it can reduce the number of passive devices regardless of the converter number. In the conventional constant phase shift switching method, the proposed series connected DC converters have inverse bias output voltage. In order to overcome this problem, a simple but proper variable phase shift switching method is proposed in the a novel series connected DC/DC converter. In order to verify the proposed system, simulation and experiments are implemented.

A Study on the High Frequency Resonant Inverter of Class D SEPP type using LS-ZVS-LSTC (LS-ZVS-LSTC를 이용한 D급 SEPP형 고주파 공진 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Han;Choi, Byeong-Joo;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the high frequency resonant inverter of class D SEPP(Single-Ended Push Pull) type using LS-ZVS-LSTC, which can reduce the switching losses during the turn-on and turn-off switching time. The analysis of high frequency resonant inverter using LS-ZVS-LSTC(Low-loss Turn-off Snubber Capacitor) proposed in this paper is described in general by adopting the normalized parameters. The operating characteristics of the proposed high frequency resonant inverter were also evaluated by using the control parameters such as the normalized control frequency(μ), the normalized load time constant(τ), the coupling factor(κ) and so on. Based on the characteristic values through the characteristics of evaluation, an example of the design method of the 1.8[kW] class D SEPP type high frequency inverter is suggested, and the validity of the theoretical analysis is verified using the experimental data.