• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고령 사회

Search Result 1,512, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Accident Characteristics and Prevention Measures of Elderly Women Workers in the Food Manufacturing Industry (식품제조업 고령 여성 근로자의 재해 특성과 예방대책)

  • Hwang, Jae-Cheol;Jung, Myung-Jin;Oh, So-Yun;Choi, Dong-Ah;Choi, Min-Jae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-505
    • /
    • 2020
  • Compared to other manufacturing industries, the food manufacturing industry has a relatively large number of women casualties compared to men, and the number is steadily increasing. The age of casualties is also increasing as the society enters into an aging society. This is also evident in the food manufacturing sector. Therefore, this study conducted a survey on the safety and health awareness of workers by age and gender at small workplaces in the food manufacturing industry. Among them, we would like to focus on elderly women workers and analyze their accident characteristics to suggest ways to reduce the accident rate.

Relationship between Elderly Suicide Rates and Socio-economic Factors in Korea: centering around the Trend of Changes in 1990-2010 (한국 노인자살률과 사회·경제적 요인의 관련성 -1990년~2010년 변화 추이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Soo;Kwon, Lee-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.236-245
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study analyzed the relationship between elderly suicide rates and socio-economic factors from the macroscopic perspectives. As certain theoretical background of elderly suicide, sociological and economic perspectives are applied. The economic factors of elderly suicide rates consisted of economic growth and unemployment rate, economic activity rate of the aged, and relative poverty rate (income inequality rate). The sociological factors included social welfare spending, divorce rate, growth rate of population aging, and elderly dependency ratio. According to research findings, first, the more economic activity of the aged is low, the more elderly suicide rate is high. Second, the more social welfare spending rate goes flat, the more elderly suicide rate is growing. Third, the more relative poverty rate (income inequality), increasing population aging rate, and elderly dependency ratio are high, elderly suicide rate goes high at the same time. Finally, this study proposed several socio-economic policy alternatives for preventing continuous growth of Korean elderly suicide rate.

Effects of Social Exclusion on Poverty of People over 45 years old with Disability: Comparison between the Urban and Rural Area (중고령 장애인의 사회적 배제가 빈곤에 미치는 영향: 도시와 농촌지역 비교를 중심으로)

  • Song, In-uk;Won, Seojin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.226-235
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to explore effects of social exclusion on poverty of people who are 45 years old and over with disability. It also analyzed the difference between the urban and the rural area in relation to the effects of social exclusion on poverty. The researchers conducted a secondary data analysis using the fourth wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing. The sample included in this study was 640 people who were 45 years old and over with disability. Logistic regression results showed that urban residents who were younger, did not live with a spouse, were not at workforce, and lived in a rented house tended to be on welfare. For rural residents, on the other hand, only age and marital status were significantly related to poverty. Based on the findings, the researchers indicated political implications to diminish social exclusion and poverty of people with disability.

A Study on the Nonlinear Relationship Between Volunteer Time Spending and Psychosocial Well-being in Old Life (노년기 자원봉사 시간과 심리사회적 안녕감의 관계 - 비선형성의 탐색 -)

  • Jung, Jin-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.63 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-158
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study explore nonlinear relationship between volunteer time spending and psychosocial well-being among the old adults, on the ground of Socioemotional Selectivity Theory. This is secondary analysis using the 2009 National Old Aging Volunteer Survey data including 645 cases. The simple and multiple line graph method are implemented. As a result, this paper shows a nolinerar relationship which the low level of psychosocial well-being at non volunteer status is increasing to the paticular time spending, and then decreases after high level participation like U-shape. Male, over the 75 and not good health status has showed lower level of volunteer time spending. It can be founded that volunteering activity contributes to improve a psychosocial well-being in old life, but the desirable volunteer time spending is medial about 100-200 yearly not over the 700.

  • PDF

Implementation of a Monitering System for Solitary Citizens Using ZigBee Solution (ZigBee Solution를 이용한 독거노인 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Chan;Ryu, Sang-Ryul;Choi, Gyoo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2008
  • The realization of a monitoring system for senior citizens living alone through wireless sensor network. Due to the recent advances in medical science, people live longer than ever before which accelerates the number of senior citizens. The high rate of the old people in population causes some changes in the form of families, which results in the increasing number of old people living by themselves. This also causes a lot of social problems concerning aging population. For example, people found a dead body of 83-year-old, who had lived alone, after he passed away a month before. There is a national monitoring service for the old people of their daily lives, but the application of such system is very limited. Considering this, the current paper focuses on the realization of a monitoring system for senior citizens living alone through wireless sensor network. The system consists of ZigBee sensor network, which is based on standard IEEE 802.15.4. and the system uses Tmote Sky sensor mote made by Moteive, which is installed with TinyOS. The circumstances information data will be saved on DB and a household will be monitored through a Webpage or Mobile.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Smart Control Valve (스마트 컨트롤 밸브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.582-590
    • /
    • 2019
  • As Korea's low fertility and aging progress, Korea is facing a social change such as an increase of one generation by entering an aging society that has raised 14% of the population. An effective way to prevent a gas fire accident caused by an increase in one generation in an aging society is to install a control valve to forcibly shut off the gas after a set time. In this study, we developed a valve that can be opened and closed by rotating the valve left and right by transmitting power to the worm gear and the helical gear by using a motor by pressing the switch. It is easy to assemble and inspect by developing a dedicated valve that is easy to attach and detach. It was developed to enhance competitiveness by reducing cost by reducing the number of parts and product size. In addition, through endurance test, it was developed to be used for more than 9 years by repeating ON / OFF once every 12 seconds so that it can operate stably for 10,000 times for 34 hours. The instrument and PCB were designed using solid works and Altium Designer tools. Firmware development was developed in IAR Embedded Workbench environment.

Action Research on Inclusive Community Regeneration in Dowa Area, a Social Disadvantaged Community (동화지구(同和地區) 사례로 본 피차별부락지역의 포섭적인 지역 재생을 위한 실천연구)

  • Jeon, Hong-Gyu
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2016
  • This research is about local impacts of concentrated social disadvantage in a specific urban district, and is discussing these issues by focusing on previous research from Western countries. Further, by analyzing the results of a field survey conducted in this district, I am clarifying the reality of socially disadvantaged areas and the needs of their residents, while seeking results supporting a theory of inclusive area revitalization. With this survey I could verify that the aging of local residents and the concentration of low-income population is increasing, and in this district an unbalanced community mix is becoming apparent. Currently, insecurities concerning economic and health aspects are the most serious issues. In response to the residents' needs counseling on housing issues and social services, that become necessary with advancing age, like health services or housing support, are increasingly required. Since today laws for antidiscrimination (namely, Dowa) measures are outdated it is necessary to establish a community based approach or a neighborhood based governance model, in addition to the existing public support, as response to these local challenges and needs.

Right Guarantee Level of Job Creation Project for the Elderly by Participation Type : Focused on Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (노인일자리사업의 참여유형별 권리보장 수준에 관한 연구 -고령화에 관한 마드리드 국제행동계획을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Young-Ji;Lee, Sun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.219-227
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the right guarantee level of Job Creation Project for the Elderly by participation type based on Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing. The analysis is conducted using '2012 Job Creation Project for the Elderly Participants Survey' of Korea Labor Force Development Institute for the Aged. The major findings are as follows: First, "social contribution" type's implementation level of "active participation in society and development" is not high enough. Second, considering the average age of the participants, the level of "work and the ageing labor force" is high enough while the practical level is not high in market. Third, the level of "access to knowledge, education and training" is not enough within "market entrance" participants. Fourth, the level of "poverty reduction" and "income security" is not high. Based on the results, this study proposes that the quality of "social contribution" type's occupations and "market entrance" type's education should be improved. Also, the wages of the entire occupations provided by this project need to be raised.

Challenge of the Aging Society and Familial Support for the Elderly (노인부모부양에 관한 기혼자녀세대의 인식: 초점집단토론(FGD) 자료분석을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-157
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study presents limitations of the old family supported system for the elderly being surfaced in the face of the changing life style of the people in today's industrialized, urban Korean society. The qualitative data used for this study are collected from the focus group discussions(FGD). The FGD data numbered a total of 43 participants who were divided into 8 different groups, each consisting of 5-6 respondents sorted out by sex and age as well as by their current cohabitation with their parents or having such experience in the past. The study paid special attention focusing on the values and the expectations regarding the elderly support and the family relationship. A critical reexamination of the old family support system for the elderly at this particular juncture is also a step forward necessary for the eventual formulation of policy measures by the state and the society to produce a new viable support system for the elderly in the future.

Design and Implementation of the Aging-Friendly Telemedicine System Based on CPS for Silver Town (실버타운을 위한 CPS 기반 고령친화적 원격진료 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Moon-Won;Lee, Jae-Sung;Joe, In-Whee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.690-696
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the need for telemedicine services and user's service requirements are increasing, the research for more convenient telemed service is underway in various fields. In this paper, we propose that Integrated telemedicine system possible to regular health care. unlike the existing telemedicine system, we combine the voice communications systems and biometric information based on CPS (Cyber Physical System) using wireless communication sensor and elderly people who disabilities are transmit the information comfortably, Also doctors in correspondent site are able to improves the accuracy of the medical treatment by received information about biometric and audio communication. In addition Health status information is stored selectively and then doctor can check the elders status everytime and everywhere. In this paper, we designed the telemedicine system suitable for korea aging society situation, therefore we could offer the Elderly-friendly medical service for seniors who live in silver town.