• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결합보상

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Development of Board for EMI on Dash Camera with 360° Omnidirectional Angle (360° 전방위 화각을 가진 Dash Camera의 EMI 대응을 위한 Board 개발)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeol;Lee, Sun-Gu;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, The proposed board is developed by EMI compliant Dash Camera with $360^{\circ}$ omni angle. The proposed board is designed by designing DM and CM input noise reduction circuit and applying active EMI filter coupling circuit. The DM and CM input noise reduction circuit design uses a differential op amp circuit to obtain the DM noise coupled to the input signal via the parasitic capacitance(CP). In order to simplify the circuit by applying the active EMI filter coupling circuit, a noise separator is installed to compensate the noise of the EMI source to compensate the CM and DM active filter simultaneously. In order to evaluate the performance of the board for the proposed EMI response, an authorized accreditation body has confirmed that the electromagnetic certification standard for each frequency band is satisfied.

Rectangular ring resonator with optimum multimode inteference (최적의 다중모드 간섭기로 결합된 직사각형 링 공진기)

  • Kim, Doo-Gun;Choi, Woon-Kyung;Choi, Young-Wan;Yi, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2007
  • We characterized the properties of the fabricated filter with the total internal reflection mirror (TIR) in the rectangular ring resonator and very small multimode interference (MMI) couplers on an InP material platform for photonic integrated circuits. Coupling power in and out of a resonator is increased by using an optimum MMI length of 110 ${\mu}m$ and a width of 9 ${\mu}m$, respectively. The semiconductor optical amplifier with the length of 120 ${\mu}m$ is integrated in the resonator to compensate the loss of the internal waveguide and the TIR mirror. A free spectral range of approximately 2 nm (244 GHz) is observed with an on-off ratio of 13 dB. The curve fitting also yields the power coupled per pass as 42%. To reach critical coupling at this coupling level would require a round trip loss of about 2.4 dB.

Nonlinear Multilayer Combining Techniques in Bayesian Equalizer Using Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN을 이용한 Bayesian Equalizer에서의 비선형 다층 결합 기법)

  • 최수용;고균병;홍대식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5C
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    • pp.452-460
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an equalizer(RNE) using nonlinear multilayer combining techniques in Bayesian equalizer with a structure of radial basis function network is proposed in order to simplify the structure and enhance the performance of the equalizer(RE) using a radial basis function network. The conventional RE Produces its output using linear combining the outputs of the basis functions in the hidden layer while the proposed RNE produces its output using nonlinear combining the outputs of the basis function in the first hidden layer. The nonlinear combiner is implemented by multilayer perceptrons(MLPs). In addition, as an infinite impulse response structure, the RNE with decision feedback equalizer (RNDFE) is proposed. The proposed equalizer has simpler structure and shows better performance than the conventional RE in terms of bit error probability and mean square error.

Noise-Biased Compensation of Minimum Statistics Method using a Nonlinear Function and A Priori Speech Absence Probability for Speech Enhancement (음질향상을 위해 비선형 함수와 사전 음성부재확률을 이용한 최소통계법의 잡음전력편의 보상방법)

  • Lee, Soo-Jeong;Lee, Gang-Seong;Kim, Sun-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new noise-biased compensation of minimum statistics(MS) method using a nonlinear function and a priori speech absence probability(SAP) for speech enhancement in non-stationary noisy environments. The minimum statistics(MS) method is well known technique for noise power estimation in non-stationary noisy environments. It tends to bias the noise estimate below that of true noise level. The proposed method is combined with an adaptive parameter based on a sigmoid function and a priori speech absence probability (SAP) for biased compensation. Specifically. we apply the adaptive parameter according to the a posteriori SNR. In addition, when the a priori SAP equals unity, the adaptive biased compensation factor separately increases ${\delta}_{max}$ each frequency bin, and vice versa. We evaluate the estimation of noise power capability in highly non-stationary and various noise environments, the improvement in the segmental signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the Itakura-Saito Distortion Measure (ISDM) integrated into a spectral subtraction (SS). The results shows that our proposed method is superior to the conventional MS approach.

New Single Stage PFC Full Bridge AC/DC Converter (새로운 방식의 PFC Single Stage Full Bridge AC/DC Converter)

  • 임창섭;권순걸
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new single stage power factor correction (PFC) full bridge converter. The proposed converter is combined previous ZVS full bridge DC/DC converter with two inductors, two diodes, two magnetic coupling transformer for PFC. This process of power is isolated from the source and also regulate stable DC output voltage in a category. In this topology, the voltage stress of main switches is reduced by zero voltage switching. Moreover, the proposed converter doesn't need active PFC switch and auxiliarly circuits, like control and gating board, so it could decrease the size and cost and increase the efficiency.

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Effects of Residual Dispersion in Half Transmission Section on Net Residual Dispersion in Optical Transmission Links with Dispersion Management and Mid-Span Spectral Inversion (분산 제어와 Mid-Span Spectral Inversion이 적용된 광전송 링크에서 반 전송 구획의 잉여 분산이 전체 잉여 분산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2014
  • The system performance is analized for the optimal design of the transmission links with dispersion management and optical phase conjugation for compensating for the optical signal distortion due to the group velocity dispersion and optical nonlinear Kerr effects in the long-haul optical transmission system. That is, the effect of the relation of the residual dispersion in both half transmission sections with respect with optical phase conjugator (OPC) on the net residual dispersion (NRD) is assessed. It is conformed that the best compensation is obtained in NRD of 10 ps/nm, which is only controlled by the difference of the residual dispersion between each half transmission sections.

Q-factor Improvements of WDM Signals using Optical Transmission Link with Dispersion Management and OPC (분산 제어와 OPC를 갖는 광전송 링크를 이용한 WDM 신호의 Q-factor 개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • New optical transmission link techniques improving performance of WDM channels, each channel have bit rate of 40 Gbps, are proposed. The proposed optical link configuration consist of optical phase conjugator (OPC) placed at middle of total transmission length, and dispersion management (DM) as a role of compensating dispersion cumulated in transmission line. It is confirmed that Q-factor of total channels are improved by combining OPC and DM in optical transmission link as a result of following fact; DM not only mitigate the cumulated dispersion in total transmission line but also help OPC to compensate optical nonlinearities. And, it is confirmed that the improvement of Q-factor of overall WDM channels depends on net residual dispersion (NRD) of optical link.

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Adaptive Korean Continuous Speech Recognizer to Speech Rate (발화속도 적응적인 한국어 연속음 인식기)

  • Kim, Jae-Beom;Park, Chan-Kyu;Han, Mi-Sung;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1531-1540
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presents automatic Korean continuous speech recognizer which is improved by the speech rate estimation and the compensation methods. Automatic continuous speech recognition is significantly more difficult than isolated word recognition because of coarticulatory effects and variations in speech rate. In order to recognize continuous speech, modeling methods of coarticulatory effects and variations in speech rate are needed. In this paper, the speech rate is measured by change of format, and the compensation is peformed by extracting relatively many feature vectors in fast speech. Coarticulatory effects are modeled by defining 514 Korean diphone set, and ETRI's 445 word DB is used for training speech material. With combining above methods, we implement automatic Korean continuous speech recognizer, which shows improved recognition rate, based on DHMM(Discrete Hidden Markov Model).

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Coherent Pulse Train Based Velocity Estimation and Compensation for High Resolution Range Profile of Moving Target in Stepped Frequency Radar (계단 주파수 레이더에서 이동표적의 고해상도 거리 추정을 위한 코히어런트 펄스열 기반의 속도 추정 및 보상)

  • Sim, Jae-Hun;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2018
  • A Stepped Frequency Radar(SFR) is a method of achieving high range resolution by gradually increasing the frequency of a transmitted pulse to create a wide synthetic bandwidth. However, in the case of moving target, accurate range estimation can not be performed due to the range-Doppler coupling phenomenon, so it is necessary to compensate through accurate velocity estimation. In this paper, we propose a stepped frequency radar waveform with a Coherent Pulse Train(CPT), velocity estimation results according to parameters using this method and VMD(Velocity Measurement Data) were compared and analyzed by numerical simulations.

Design and Control of the Single-phase Inverter for Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System (계통연계 태양광발전시스템용 단상 인버터의 설계 및 제어)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1997
  • Recently, new generation systems using solar cells or fuel cells are under development. Particularly, it is expected that small scale, utility interactive, dispersed PV system will be widely diffused in the near future. The inverter used in coupling the PV array with utility lines is an important factor determining the overall performance of power generation systems. This paper presents the design and control method of the single-phase PV inverter system that is capable of compensating reactive power including harmonic distortions. It is shown that reactive power caused by rectifier load can be compensated by the proposed inverter system.

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