• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축 폐기물

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The Study on Application of a Heat annexation power plant Source Waste Aggregate as Concrete Aggregate (열병합발전소의 열원폐자재를 골재로 활용한 콘크리트특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Myoung-Hyol;Kim Hyo-Youl;Lim Nam-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2005
  • This study is as a part of the new disposal and recycling plans of heat-resource waste of Daegu dyeing, industrial center we tried to examine applicable possibility of crushed thing(waste aggregate) as aggregates for mortar and concrete. To examine applicable possibility of waste aggregate as a lightweight-aggregate for concrete and mortar, we carried this study by mainly property examination of concrete according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. We carried slump, unit weight, compressive strength and bending strength test according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. As the result of that, if we use waste aggregate, lightweight of concrete and mortar will be possible. Specially it shows a strength improvement effect of cement hardening according to using this so it is judged that applicable possibility as aggregate for concrete and mortar is very excellent.

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The Study Concrete Brick Material of Recycle Cement Using (재생시멘트를 이용한 콘크리트벽돌의 물성 연구)

  • Seo Kyung-Ho;Park Cha-Won;Ahn Jae-Cheol;Hee Byeung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2004
  • Serious problems of the environment protection and resource exhaustion are exhibited. due to the increase of the construction materials and activation of the remodeling, recently. Especially, most of the advanced countries. recycling plan for the waste concrete is vigorously progressing. The purpose of this study is making advances in the recycling of waste concrete material for use as recycled aggregate to make secondary concrete product. Using recycled aggregates form demolished concrete, we manufactured cement bricks to experiment overall performance in Korean Standard and feasible performances. On the recycled cement, in the case of cement : aggregate is 1 : 7 is satisfied with KS F 4004 : dimensions, water absorption, compressive strength of quality of a standard. So we concluded that it has great feasibility to apply these products to construction industry.

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An Experimental Study on the Mortar Using Waste Foundry Sand as Fine Aggregate (잔골재로 폐주물사를 이용한 모르타르의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Bo-Yeol;Jung Jae-Ho;Ryu Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2006
  • Problem of the environmental pollution and pollution by vast quantity occurrence of industrial waste by progress of industry is risen recently. Is real condition that waste foundry sand to be industrial waste that happen in casting industry of them has much the occurrence amount and the processing method is depending on most simplicity reclamation and so on. Therefore, by using waste foundry sand in the world by fine aggregate for mortar in recycling side of industrial waste necessity of development for new principal parts aggregate is risen along with rise of aggregate price by exhaustion phenomenon of natrual resources, wish to analyze physical and mechanical properties special quality and foretell practical use possibility availability.

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A Study on the Promotion Plan of Recycled Concrete (폐콘크리트의 활용 촉진 방안)

  • Cho Young-Jun;Park Dae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • A by-product of construction can be easily reused through properly treatment. On the contrary, the level of technique to reuse the by-product is not so high. Especially, the bulky of trash concrete is huge. The demand and treatment cost of them is on the increase. So, the riffle effect of the recycle of the trash concrete cannot be bypassed. But the research on the recycle of them is few. Therefore, the reuse of recycled concrete, the treatment of them, and the promotion plan of them were suggested in this study

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A Study on Analytical Method for Energetically-Modified Reject Fly Ash Using Transmission Electron Microscope (투과전자현미경을 이용한 활성 잔사회 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyun;Chu, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2016
  • Energetically-modified material using reject fly ash was manufactured to investigate the effect of the material on strength characteristic of cement mortar. In order to modify reject fly ash, a vibration mill was used. after grinding process, the defects in the alignment of atom was checked using transmission electron microscope. It was found that the compressive strength values of 28 days-cured specimens using energetically-modified reject fly ash (ERFA) were higher than that of mortar with non-ground reject fly ash.

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Preliminary Experiments on Pozzonalic Activity of Dredged Sea Soil (소성 해양 준설토의 포졸란 반응성 시험)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Moon, Hoon;Lee, Jae-Yong;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2014
  • Dredged sea soil contains various contaminants. First priority to recycle dredged sea soil is to pretreat it to remove various contaminants because recycling dredge sea soil without any pre-treatment may cause a secondary contamination due to the leaching of hazardous chemicals. In this study, pretreated dredged sea soil was used to investigate pozzolanic activity. The properties of pretreated dredged sea soil were investigated, the method for heat treatment was determined, and the compressive strength of mortar using dredged sea soil was examined to evaluate pozzolanic activity. According to the results, pretreated dredged sea soil has some possibility to work as a pozzolanic material. When dredged sea soil was heat treated for 90min at 550℃, compressive strength was shown to be comparable to that of plain cement mortar.

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An Analysis of Classification and Causes for Construction Waste of Apartment Building Projects (공동주택 건축공사의 공종별 폐기물의 종류와 발생원인 분석)

  • Seo, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2007
  • Each year the amount of construction wastes increases at a rapid pace. Particularly, wastes from apartment housing projects that make up 89.14% of the total construction projects have increased about 48% as compared with those of the year 2000. Construction wastes are therefore rising as an issue related to environmental problems and disposal costs. And there are ongoing studies of the disposal, control and recycling of construction wastes. Mitigation measures for the wastes, however, have been a rare subject of research that focuses on waste-generating factors by activity during apartment housing projects. Given that, the purpose of this study was to categorize construction wastes by work type and to identify the factors causing wastes in order to reduce them. This study investigated the amount of the wastes from apartment housing constructions by activity as related to disposal costs, and examined causes in the ordering, transport, material management and construction stage, respectively. The analysis results will likely bring about expectation effects that help reduce the generation of the wastes by establishing action plans.

Proper Mixing Ratio for Securing Quality of Free-form Panel (비정형 패널의 형상 품질확보를 위한 적정 배합비 도출)

  • Kim, Min-Sik;Park, Chae-Wool;Kim, Ki-Hyuk;Do, Sung-Lok;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2019
  • Recent developments in architectural technologies and programs have enabled architects to think creatively and design free-form architecture. however, there are many problems in the production technology of FCP(Free-Form Concrete Panel). In particular, reduced accuracy due to lack of free-form panel production technology can lead to redesign of buildings as a result, problems such as an increase in construction cost and period. Therefore, this experiment aimed to compensate the decrease of the accuracy according to the displacement difference and to derive the proper mixing ratio for maintaining the shape during the free-form panel curing. In this study, molds were made using paraffin that is a recyclable phase change material. Concrete Panel is usually produced from Portland cement, dead burn magnesia, phosphate, borax and fine aggregate. In this study, four mixing ratios of FCP were selected after each material was blended to determine the proper blending ratio of the fluidity phase, the water absorption rate and the water content of the test piece. FCP was fabricated on the basis of the selected four compounding ratios and thickness and error rate were measured. Based on the error rate of the measured FCP, the quality standard was satisfied among the four compounding ratios.

Heating Experiment of Fireproof Board using the Dry Process Bottom Ash and Oyster Shell (굴 패각과 건식공정 바텀애시를 사용한 내화보드의 가열실험)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2016
  • This study is a research about performance of fireproof board using industrial waste such as oyster shell and dry process bottom ash through the heating test and conclusions were obtained as follows. Test samples show back side temperatures as follows : in $300^{\circ}C$, $103.1{\sim}125.1^{\circ}C$, in $600^{\circ}C$, $201.1{\sim}210.1^{\circ}C$, in $900^{\circ}C$, $249.2{\sim}276.9^{\circ}C$. In the test, temperature increases of specimens of fireproof board are kept at certain temperatures hence it could be concluded that the specimens withstand high temperatures. According to the test, it could be concluded that fireproof board made by smaller particles shows better performance up to $600^{\circ}C$ while at higher temperatures, fireproof board made by bigger particles shows better performance. It is estimated that fireproof board made by particles of bigger size has more pore structure and it delays heat conduction.

Evaluation on the Chloride Ion Diffusion Coefficient of Mortar Depending on Replacement Ratio of Recycled Fine Aggregate (순환잔골재 치환율에 따른 모르타르의 염화물이온확산계수 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Yoo, Jae-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Yoon, Min-Ho;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Choi, Hyeong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an experimental study conducted to investigate the effect of recycled fine aggregate (RFA) on the mechanical properties and chloride diffusion behavior of mortar. The test results revealed that the addition of RFA plays an important role in the mechanical properties and pore structures of the investigated mortar specimens as well as chloride diffusion behavior. The mechanical properties such as compressive strength and flexural strength of recycled fine aggregate mortar (RFAM) were gradually decreased as RFA replacement ratio increase. The pore structure of RFAM was examined by permeability tests. The RFAM showed a increment in the permeability according to replacement ratio increase of RFA. But the chloride diffusion coefficient of RFAM was almost same up to 50% replacement ratio of RFA due to a chloride binding phenomenon of RFAM which may compensate the higher permeability of RFAM.