DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Theoretical Study on Hoop Wrap of the Metal Wire for Type 2 High Pressure Tank

Type 2 고압용기를 위한 금속선재의 Hoop Wrap에 관한 이론 연구

  • KIM, SEUNGHWAN (Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • HAN, JINMOOK (Safety and Health Advancement Institute) ;
  • JUNG, YOUNGGUAN (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • 김승환 (금오공과대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 한진목 (산업안전보건진흥원) ;
  • 정영관 (금오공과대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2020.03.26
  • Accepted : 2020.04.30
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

Recently, Type 2 high-pressure hydrogen storage tank is studied due to fast defect detection, easy manufacturing, and cost efficiency. Moreover, the dry winding a high-strength metal wire will make increased economic efficiency compare with the wet winding method and the carbon/glass fiber winding method. In this study, a theoretical study on the dry winding of a Type 2 high pressure hydrogen tank using a metal wire was done, and the equations of the total stress on the aligned and the staggered winding for the hoop winding were derived, and the following results were obtained by using these equations. As the diameter of the metal wire, the number of winding layers, and the outer diameter of the liner increase, the maximum stress decreases, but the difference between the maximum stress occurring in the aligned winding and the staggered winding increases. As the pressure increases, the thickness of the winding layer increases, but as the strength of the metal wire increases, the thickness of the winding layer decreases. In addition, regardless of the strength of the metal wire, the thickness of the winding layer of the staggered winding was about 13.4% thinner than that of the aligned winding.

Keywords

References

  1. Barthelemy H, Weber M, and Barbier F. "Hydrogen storage: recent improvements and industrial perspectives", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 42, No. 11, 2017, pp. 7254-7262, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.03.178.
  2. J. Ogden, A. M. Jaffe, D. Scheitrum, Z. McDonald, and M. Miller, "Natural gas as a bridge to hydrogen transportation fuel: insights from the literature", Energy Policy, Vol. 115, 2018, pp. 317-329, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2017.12.049.
  3. E. Wolf, "Chapter 9 - large-scale hydrogen energy storage", Electrochemical Energy Storage for Renewable Sources and Grid Balancing, 2015, pp. 129-142, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-62616-5.00009-7.
  4. R. Krishna, E. Titus, M. Salimian, O. Okhay, S. Rajendran, A. Rajkumar, J. M. G. Sousa, A. L. C. Ferreira, J. C. Gil, and J. Gracio, "Hydrogen storage for energy application". Hydrogen Storage, 2012, pp. 243-266, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51238.
  5. T. Lipman, "An overview of hydrogen production and storage systems with renewable hydrogen case studies", Conducted under US DOE Grant: DE-FC3608GO18111A000, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fuel Cell Technologies Program, 2011. Retrieved from https://www.cesa.org/assets/2011-Files/Hydrogen-and-Fuel-Cells/CESA-Lipman-H2-prod-storage-050311.pdf.
  6. R. Moradi and K. M. Groth "Hydrogen storage and delivery: review of the state of the art technologies and risk and reliability analysis", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 44, No. 23, 2019, pp. 12254-12269, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.041.
  7. A. Zuettel, "Materials for hydrogen storage", Materials Today, Vol. 6, No. 9, 2003, pp. 24-33, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-7021(03)00922-2.
  8. F. W. DuVall, "Cost comparisons of wet filament winding versus prepreg filament winding for type II and type IV cng cylinders", ICCM, 12th, International Conference on Composite Materials, Paris, 1999, pp. 686. Retrieved from https://www.iccm-central.org/Proceedings/ICCM12proceedings/site/papers/pap187.pdf.
  9. T. H. Lim, J. I. Byun, M. S. Cho, and H. S. Kim, "Design and structural analysis of type 4 composite pressure vessel fitted in spare tire well", Trans. of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, Vol. 29, No. 6, 2018, pp. 570-577, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2018.29.6.570.
  10. H. K. Kang, J. S. Park, C. U. Kim, D. H. Kang, C. S. Hong, and C. G. Kim, "Behavior analysis and strain measurement of filament wound composite tank - part II. strain measurement using fiber optic sensors", Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences, Vol. 29, No. 8, 2001, pp. 96-102. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE01099205.
  11. R. Stewart, "Filament winding spins light, strong composite structures with precision", Reinforced Plastics, Vol. 53, No. 5, pp.34-39, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-3617(09)70223-1.
  12. S. Koussios and O. K. Bergsma, "Friction experiments for filament winding applications", Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, Vol. 19, No. 1, 2006, pp. 5-34, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0892705706049561.
  13. J. M. Alegre, P. Bravo, M. Preciado, and M. Solaguren-Beascoa, "Simulation procedure of high pressure vessels using the wire winding technique", Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 17, No. 1, 2010, pp. 61-69, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2008.11.004.
  14. B. G. Park, "Development of 100L-700MPa high pressure vessel design technique using finite element analysis", Korean Society for Precision Engineering Academic Conference, 2019, pp. 72. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08742208.
  15. J. B. Park and J. H. Noh, "A study on the wire winding technique of ultra high pressure vessel for the improvement of physical properties", Korean Society for Precision Engineering Academic Conference, 2017, pp. 651. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07205777.
  16. S. Kim and C. Lee, "Study on the radial stress considering mechanical characteristics of substrate in wound rolls", Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 33, No. 2, 2016, pp. 115-119, doi: https://doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2015.33.2.115.
  17. B. G. Park and H. J. Lee, "FE analysis of high pressure vessels using the wire-winding technique", The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Academic Conference, 2018, pp. 2630-2633. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07607815.
  18. J. M. Han, S. K. Choi, S. H. Lee, K. C. Cho, C. M. Hwang, and Y. G. Jung, "A study on the metal wire for hoop wrapping of type 2 high pressure tank", Trans. of Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, Vol. 30, No. 4, 2019, pp. 338-346, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2019.30.4.338.