• 제목/요약/키워드: whole building

검색결과 773건 처리시간 0.029초

안전 및 유지관리기반 국내 인프라 실태조사 수행 방안 (The Method on Safety and Maintenance Based Domestic Infrastructure Facilities for Survey of Actual Condition)

  • 이정석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2015
  • Recently, although researching and developing of safety and maintenance on domestic infrastructure facilities in KOREA are important, there has been very little research regarding on a comprehensive and integrated survey of actual condition. Therefore this study asserts the necessity of the survey process of actual condition by period planning(short-term, middle-term, long-term). The purpose of this study is to investigate current situation and to suggest the whole process method, and to establish survey process of actual condition on domestic infrastructure facilities.

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3성분계 무기결합재 패널크기에 따른 건조수축 특성 (Dry Shrinkage Characteristic according to the Ternary System Inorganic Binder Panel Size)

  • 이진우;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2014
  • In the cement,that is the main materials of the panel, as to the cofired process, more than 1,300 enormous energies is consumed, in addition the greenhouse gas generated in the process of producing the cement occupies 6.3% of the country whole emission quantity. And the carbon dioxide of about 0.8 ton is the cement ejected in 1 production. Accordingly, the panel utilizing the industrial byproduct is developed. Accordingly, this research is the experiment which makes the individual size into the environment-friendly inorganic binder panel and by using the blast furnace slag, which is the industrial byproduct with the cement substitute material red mud, silica fume, and etc. looks at the dry shrinkage. The length variation in which the panel which is 450 with the dry shrinkage result of measurement, thickness 12mm, and size 450mm is the smallest was shown.

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대규모 실내경기장의 성능위주 방재계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Perfomance Based Evacuation Plan for a Large Indoor-Arena)

  • 최용석;김형근;이규일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.687-698
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    • 2011
  • In this study, it was analyzed by a numerical analysis that plan/design considerations for ensuring the spectator safety of large arena audiences in a fire emergency evacuation plan. The latest issue, the 'performance-based design', fire and evacuation plan is important. But nowadays 'Specification-based design' is in common. In evacuation simulation, congestion of exit and aisle is ignored because only evacuation time of large-space is mainly analyzed. In smoke flow,'smoke filling effect' tends to be overrated. From now on, when design a field house, it is needed not 'smoke filling effect' and 'large-space evacuation' analysis, but analyzing 'whole building evacuation time' for ensuring fire evacuation safety of spectator.

구속 링형 시험에 의한 PP섬유 혼입 콘크리트의 폭렬 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Polypropylene Fiber reinforced Concrete by Restrained Ring-type Test)

  • 한철환;김규용;윤민호;황의철;백재욱;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the spalling properties of Polypropylene reinforced concrete were evaluated by the restrained ring-type test. As a result of the experiment with the fiber mixture ratio set at 0, 0.15 vol.%, The PP fiber reinforced specimen showed lower water vapor pressure as a whole than the Plain specimen, but the restraint stress was measured to be higher. This is thought to be due to the fact that higher thermal stresses were applied in the PP fiber reinforced test specimen.

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고강도 매스 콘크리트-보의 수화열 및 강도특성 (Hydration Heat and Strength Properties of Mass Concrete Transfer Girder)

  • 강연우;김규용;김순묵;김수봉;한장훈;정재영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2013
  • When concrete was hardened, it should had considered a crack to make internal stress by hydration heat. For control of crack, admixture was use to change cement because hydration heat was effect to cement. High strength mass concrete had much hydration heat with high volume of cement. It was necessary to reduce hydration heat in construction method. In this study, it evaluates hydration heat, compressive strength of transfer concrete girder regard to field construction type such as separation, whole etc. Also, we test compressive strength of concrete with core and mold specimen.

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국제 표준화를 위한 화재이후의 유지관리 시스템 개발 (The Standardized Methods for Improvement of Maintenance Deterioration caused by Fire damage)

  • 권영진;구인혁;김동은;서동구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2013
  • A fire outbreak in a reinforcement concrete structure looses the organism by different contraction and expansion of hardened cement pastes and aggregate, and causes cracks by thermal stress, leading to the deterioration of the durability. So, concrete reinforcement structure is damaged partial or whole structure system. Therefore accurate diagnosis of deterioration is needed based on mechanism of fire deterioration in general concrete structures. Fundamental information and data on the properties of concrete exposed to high temperature are necessary for accurate diagnosis of deterioration. In this study, consider case of investigation methods and repair work in fire damaged structure concrete.

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화재피해 콘크리트의 유지관리 및 시공성능 향상을 위한 표준화방안 (The Standardized Methods for Improvement of Maintenance and Performance Construction of Deterioration caused by Fire damage)

  • 서동구;김동은;김봉찬;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2013
  • A fire outbreak in a reinforcement concrete structure looses the organism by different contraction and expansion of hardened cement pastes and aggregate, and causes cracks by thermal stress, leading to the deterioration of the durability. So, concrete reinforcement structure is damaged partial or whole structure system. Therefore accurate diagnosis of deterioration is needed based on mechanism of fire deterioration in general concrete structures. Fundamental information and data on the properties of concrete exposed to high temperature are necessary for accurate diagnosis of deterioration. In this study, consider case of investigation methods and repair work in fire damaged structure concrete.

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대학건물에서 에너지비용 변화에 따른 히트펌프 냉난방시스템에 대한 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of Heating and Cooling System Corresponding to the Energy Cost of University Building)

  • 김동완
    • 교육시설
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • This research is to analyze LCC of Heat Pump system in university building by reduction of electric power costs for education and incentive system for gas. Produced details item different expense of EHP and GHP equipment construction step and preservation administration step. Analysis result is as following. 1) Executed LCC analysis for target system after lowering whole curriculum reduction of electric power costs for education. Analysis result, energy cost-cutting effect of EHP appears greatly than GHP unlike existent study finding, EHP decided by economical system. 2) Sensitivity analysis executed by incentive 500,000 won per units and geometrical ration of gas expense by 1%. As a result, because lowering effect of electric charges appears greatly, EHP decided by more economical system than GHP. As research result of front is different from existent study finding, EHP by lowering of electric charges for alteration and education of governmental frequent volunteer system was decided by more economical system than GHP.

차음성능과 기밀성능이 향상된 경량 간막이벽 개발 (A Development of Partition Wall for enhenced Sound Transmission Loss and Air Tightness)

  • 배상환;박진우;홍천화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2001
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings. it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But. the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result. partition walls of house-to-house and room-to-room were not showed their respected performances. so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially. occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Also to suppress indoor air movement. stact effect must be concerned. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings.

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고층 사무소 건축의 외부형태에 나타난 조형적 장식 표현에 관한 연구 -1980년 이후 국내 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on the Expression of visual Decoration in External Appearances of High-rise office Architecture)

  • 정광용
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2002
  • The focus of this study is that spacial, material, functional, cubical reasons are visually expressed on high-rise office Architecture in Korea according to the period of their completion. Office buildings are analyzed in three of exterior composition : Lower, Middle, Top part of the Building, Comparing the whole composition of the Building, forty-five types of compositions are extracted ; expression of formal, material, structural, functional Decoration which show the tendencies of Korean office buildings.

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