• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration and instability

Search Result 366, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Effects of Crack on Stability of Timoshenko Beams Subjected to Subtangential Follower Force (경사 종동력을 받는 티모센코 보의 안정성에 미치는 크랙의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1327-1334
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the stability of cracked Timoshenko cantilever beams subjected to subtangential follower force. In addition, an analysis of the instability(critical follower force of flutter and divergence) of a cracked beam as slenderness ratio and subtangential coefficient is investigated. The governing differential equations of a Timoshenko beam subjected to an end tangential follower force is derived via Hamilton's principle. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations. The results of this study will contribute to the safety test and stability estimation of structures of a cracked beam subjected to subtangential follower force.

Nonlinear Dynamic Modeling and Stability Analysis of an Axially Oscillating Cantilever Beam with a Concentrated Mass (축방향 왕복 운동을 하는 집중 질량을 가진 외팔보의 비선형 동적 모델링 및 안정성 해석)

  • 홍정환;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.868-874
    • /
    • 2003
  • A nonlinear modeling method for an axially oscillating cantilever beam with a concentrated mass is presented in this paper. Hybrid deformation variables are employed for the modeling method with which frequency response characteristics of axially oscillating cantilever beams are investigated. The geometric nonlinear effects of stretching and curvature are considered to accurately predict the frequency response characteristics of the oscillating cantilever beam. The effects of the size and the location of the concentrated mass on the frequency characteristics are investigated. It is found that the dynamic instability is significantly influenced by the two parameters.

Measurement of Damping Ratio of Fuel Sloshing in a Baffled Liquid Propellant Tank of KSR-III Rocket (KSR-III 로켓의 액체 연료 탱크 내에서 발생하는 슬로싱 현상의 배플에 의한 감쇄율 측정)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Yoo, Joon-Tae;Yi, Yeong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.172-175
    • /
    • 2002
  • Sloshing of fuel in a liquid propellant tank is an important part of the dynamic and the stability analysis of the rocket. Baffles are installed in a propellant tank to reduce the instability due to sloshing. Multi degree of spring-mass-damper model was used to model sloshing of fuel in an axisymmetric tank. The natural frequencies and damping ratios are estimated. In order to verify the estimated natural frequencies and damping ratios, tests are performed for the real propellant tank of KSR-III with single ring baffle. Results of fuel sloshing analysis are compared with those of tests.

  • PDF

Measurment of Damping Ratio of Fuel Sloshing in Baffled Liquid Propellant Tank of KSR-III Rocket (KSR-III 로켓의 액체 연료 탱크 내에서 발생하는 슬로슁 현상의 배플에 의한 감쇄율 측정)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Yoo, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.323.2-323
    • /
    • 2002
  • Sloshing of fuel in a liquid propellant tank is an important part of the dynamic and the stability analysis of the rocket. Baffles are installed in a propellant tank to reduce the instability due to sloshing. Multi degree of spring-mass-damper model was used to model sloshing of fuel in an axisymmetric tank. The natural frequencies and damping ratios are estimated. In order to verify the estimated natural frequencies and damping ratios, tests are performed for the real propellant tank of KSR-III with single ring baffle. Results of fuel sloshing analysis are compared with those of tests.

  • PDF

Leakage and Dynamic Characteristics of High Pressure Multi-Stage Pump Seals (고압 다단 펌프 시일의 누설 및 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 곽현덕;이용복;김창호;이봉주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.744-749
    • /
    • 2001
  • As related to rotordynamics, dynamic characteristics of the wear ring seal in high pressure multi-stage pump is calculated in the cases of labyrinth, damper and helically grooved types. The. results show that the labyrinth seal type has superior performance in the view point of leakage. However, in terms of rotordynamics view point, the damper seal type gains acceptable separate margin in critical speed range, while it has slightly inferior leakage performance compared to labyrinth seal type.

  • PDF

Effects of Foundation Stiffness on the Stability of Supercritical Driveshafts (고속 구동축의 지지부강성이 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eung-Soo;Kim, Tai-Gwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.603-607
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is to investigate the effects of support conditions on the whirling stability of a supercritical composite driveshaft. Two system parameters are rigorously considered: one is the bending stiffness of the support beam/bearings and the other is the rotating internal damping of the shaft. An analytic model is developed based on finite element methods and an eigenvalue analysis is employed to estimate the shaft stability under supercritical operating conditions. Results show that the internal damping causes the whirling instability at a supercritical speed, as demonstrated in other previous studies. However, the bending stiffness of the support beam is found to affect greatly the stability behaviors of a supercritical shaft and several combinations of the shaft/beam stiffness can be identified to guarantee the stable operation even in a supercritical region.

  • PDF

Effect of a Concentrated Mass on the Dynamic Stability of Spinning Free-Free Beam Subjected to a Thrust (회전하는 양단자유보의 동적 안정성에 대한 추력과 집중질량의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seung-Joon;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.695-700
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dynamic stability of spinning beam with free boundary conditions for both edges subjected to a tip follower force $P_0+P_1cos{\Omega}t$ is analyzed. It is studied that the beam has a concentrated mass. and then the effects of the axial locations of the mass are studied. The beam is modelled with the Timoshenko type shear deformations. The Hamilton's principle is used to derive the equations of motion, and the critical spinning speed of a beam subjected to a follower force with various non-dimensional parameters is investigated. The finite elements are used with $C^0$ continuity to analyze the spinning beam model, and the method of multiple scales is tried to investigate the dynamic instability regions. The governing equations of motion involve periodic coefficients, which are not in the form of standard Mathieu-Hill equations. The result shows that the concentrated mass increases the dynamic stability of the spinning free-free beam subjected to a thrust.

  • PDF

Stability Analysis of Axially Moving Simply Supported Pipe Conveying Fluid (축방향으로 이송되는 유체유동 단순지지 파이프의 안정성 해석)

  • Son, In-Soo;Hur, Kwan-Do;Lee, Sang-Pill;Cho, Jeong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.407-412
    • /
    • 2012
  • The dynamic instability and natural frequency of an axially moving pipe conveying fluid are investigated. Thus, the effects of fluid velocity and moving speed on the stability of the system are studied. The governing equation of motion of the moving pipe conveying fluid is derived from the extended Hamilton's principle. The eigenvalues are investigated for the pipe system via the Galerkin method under the simple support boundary. Numerical examples show the effects of the fluid velocity and moving speed on the stability of system. Moreover, the lowest critical moving speeds for the simply supported ends have been presented.

Stability Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid with Crack (크랙을 가진 유체유동 회전 외팔 파이프의 안정성 해석)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1161-1169
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability of a rotating cantilever pipe conveying fluid with a crack is investigated by the numerical method. That is, the influence of the rotating angular velocity, mass ratio and crack severity on the critical flow velocity for flutter instability of system are studied. The equations of motion of rotating cantilever pipe are derived by using extended Hamilton's principle. The crack section of pipe is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged pipe segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and always opened during the vibrations. Generally, the critical flow velocity for flutter is proportional to the rotating angular velocity of a pipe. Also, the critical flow velocity and stability maps of the rotating pipe system for the variation each parameter are obtained.

Effect of Contact Stiffness on Brake Squeal Analysis Using Analytical FE Squeal Model (스퀼 융합모델을 이용한 접촉부 강성인자에 따른 브레이크 스퀼 영향도 연구)

  • Kang, Jaeyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.749-755
    • /
    • 2014
  • The analytical-finite element(FE) squeal model is applied to investigate the squeal propensity associated with contact stiffness of the disc brake system. The system contact stiffness is incorporated into the perturbed equations of motion in the analytical manner where the brake components are modeled by FE method. The results show that the contact stiffness of the friction material and the contact stiffness between the pads and caliper are the influential factors on the squeal propensity. Particularly, the modal instability of the 3200 Hz squeal mode drastically changes with respect to the contact stiffness between the pads and caliper.