• Title/Summary/Keyword: velocity control algorithm

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Anti-Swing Control Algorithm for the Automation of Overhead Crane (천정크레인 설비의 자동화를 위한 반진동 제어 알고리즘)

  • 배상욱;노철균;배영호;이득기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, is proposed an anti-swing control algorithm for the automation of overhead crane. The algorithm consists of three parts, the FCL with compensatory FLC which generates acceleration, velocity and position reference to reduce swing angle and acceleration feedback controller which feedback control errors. Especially the algorithm dose not need angular sensor which detect swing angle of payload and requires high cost. By the simulation study and experiment with prototype crane, we showed the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

A Study on the Integrated Ventilation Control Algorithm for Road Tunnels (다중터널의 통합환기제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Hong, Dae-Hie;Chu, Baek-Suk;Kim, Dong-Nam;Keum, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2008
  • Over 70% of the land is mountains in Korea, so that many roadways naturally includes tunnels. The air flow inside tunnel has complex characteristics, such that a new flow field is formed by following vehicles passing through the tunnel before previous flow field is stabilized. Due to these time delayed-transient characteristics, the ventilation facility requires the complex control algorithm that can handle adaptive and predictive controls. Also, it needs to be closely related to the disaster prevention system. The technology to integrate these system determines the success of TGMS. The pollutant levels exhausted from the vehicles passing through tunnel depend on vehicle years and passing velocity. They also depend on the slope and altitude of the tunnel. In order to solve this problem, an algorithm for estimating the compensating factors for calculating on design capacity of ventilation facilities was developed. Also, an integrated ventilation control algorithm with disaster prevention program to operate several tunnels was developed based on TGMS.

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Development of Regenerative Braking Control Algorithm for a 4WD Hybrid Electric Vehicle (4WD HEV의 회생제동 제어로직 개발)

  • Yeo Hoon;Kim Donghyun;Kim Talchol;Kim Chulsoo;Hwang Sungho;Kim Hyunsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a regenerative braking algorithm is proposed to make the maximum use of the regenerative braking energy for an independent front and rear motor drive parallel HEV. In the regenerative braking algorithm, the regenerative torque is determined by considering the motor capacity, motor efficiency, battery SOC, gear ratio, clutch state, engine speed and vehicle velocity. To implement the regenerative braking algorithm, HEV powertrain models including the internal combustion engine, electric motor, battery, manual transmission and the regenerative braking system are developed using MATLAB, and the regenerative braking performance is investigated by the simulator. Simulation results show that the proposed regenerative braking algorithm contributes to increasing the battery SOC, which recuperates 60 percent of the total braking energy while satisfying the design specification of the control logic. In addition, a control algorithm which limits the regenerative braking is suggested by considering the battery power capacity and dynamic response characteristics of the hydraulic control module.

Effect of feedback on PID controlled active structures under earthquake excitations

  • Nigdeli, Sinan Melih
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.217-235
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, different feedback control strategies are presented for active seismic control using proportional-integral-derivative (PID) type controllers. The parameters of PID controller are found by using an numerical algorithm considering time delay, maximum allowed control force and time domain analyses of shear buildings under different earthquake excitations. The numerical algorithm scans combinations of different controller parameters such as proportional gain ($K_p$), integral time ($T_i$) and derivative time ($T_d$) in order to minimize a defined response of the structure. The controllers for displacement, velocity and acceleration feedback control strategies are tuned for structures with active control at the first story and all stories. The performance and robustness of different feedback controls on time and frequency responses of structures are evaluated. All feedback controls are generally robust for the changing properties of the structure, but acceleration feedback control is the best one for efficiency and stability of control system.

Development of LVAD Control System using Micro Controller (마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 전기유압식 좌심실보조기 제어시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, S.W.;Chung, C.I.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, H.C.;Min, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.11
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we describe about control system for eletro-hydraulic LVAD(Left Ventricular Assist Device) and control algorithm for two operation mode. One is asynchronous operation mode and the other is synchronous operation mode synchronized with natural heart's R pulse. We also present implementation method of software PI algorithm for velocity control of motor used in LVAD system and its response.

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A Study on Phase Velocity Correction of Motorized Wheelchair Based un Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어에 의한 전동 휠 체어의 경로속도 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Mun, Cheol-Hong;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 1992
  • In this study, Fuzzy control algorithm to generate a change of rocomotion condition according to an outer environment is introduced on a motorized wheelchair control. An optimal control rule for conquesting the less of safety and system Inefficiency in the past are given to this motorized wheelchair. And dynamic analysis Is also adopted to it. Using those rules, a proportional control was possible when the vehicle changed Its moving direction. The proposed method which considers the relationship between a moving velocity and the command from the joystick shows better performance in the change of moving direction.

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Self-Tuning Gain-Scheduled Skyhook Control for Semi-Active Suspension System: Implementation and Experiment

  • Tae, Hong-Kyung;Chul, Sohn-Hyun;Ryong, Jung-Jae;Shik, Hong-Keum
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.178.4-178
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a self-tuning gain-scheduled skyhook control for semi-active suspension systems is investigated. The dynamic characteristics of a continuously variable damper including electro-hydraulic pressure control valves is analyzed. A 2-d.o.f. time-varying quarter-car model that permits variations in sprung mass and suspension spring coefficient is considered. The self-tuning skyhook control algorithm proposed in this paper requires only the measurement of body acceleration. The absolute velocity of the sprung mass and the relative velocity of the suspension deflection are estimated by using integral filters. The skyhook gains are gain-scheduled in such a way that the body acceleration and the dynamic tire force are optimized. An ECU prototype ...

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A Study on Phase Velocity Correction of Motorized Wheelchair Based on Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어에 의한 전동 휠 체어의 경로속도 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.H.;Lee, D.H.;Yang, S.J.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.11
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1992
  • In this study, Fuzzy control algorithm to generate a change of rocomotion cordition according to an outer environment is introduced on a motorized wheelchair control. An optimal control rules for conquesting the less of safety and system inefficiency in the past are given to this motorized wheelchair. And dynamic analysis is also adopted to it. Using those rules, a proportional control was possible when the vehicle changed its moving direction. The proposed method which considers the relationship between a moving velocity and the command from the joystick shows better performance in the change of moving direction.

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A Study on Optimal Control of Heat Exchange of Thin Metal Moving at Constant Velocity Via the Paley Order of Walsh Functions (팰리배열 월쉬함수를 이용한 정속 이동 금속판의 열교환 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2001
  • This paper uses the distributed heating thin metal moving at constant velocity which are modeled as distributed parameter systems, and applies the Paley order of Walsh functions to high order partial differential equations and matrix partial differential equations. This thesis presents a new algorithm which usefully exercises the optimal control in the distributed parameter systems. In this paper, the excellent consequences are found without using the existing decentralized control or hierarchical control method.

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A Real-time Control of Adaptive Controller via Non-linear Estimated State Feedback for Robot Manipulator using MatrixX and DSP (MatrixX 와 DSP를 이용한 Robot Manipulator용 비선형 관측기의 상태 피드백에 의한 적응제어기의 실시간 제어)

  • Gil, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Soo;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an adaptive nonlinear observer using new Off-line algorithm is proposed to reduce the computing time. The estimated velocity data obtained from the control scheme is more accurate than that by the normal interpolation method when the velocity to be estimated is at the low speed or the fast speed. It is also shown that the adaptive controller based on AC100/C30 is useful for implementing the real-time controller.

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