• Title/Summary/Keyword: user testing

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An Empirical Study on the Acceptance of Knowledge Management Systems in Public Institutions : Using Technology Acceptance Model (공공기관의 지식관리시스템 수용모형에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Yul;Seo, Jeong-Sun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.22-48
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    • 2004
  • Information systems that are not used cannot be useful. In order to increase user acceptance, it is necessary to understand why people accept or reject information systems. Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) is one of the most influential research models for studying determinants how users accept information systems. Recently, Knowledge Management Systems(KMS) have become important components of corporate systems as the foundation of industrialized economics has shifted from natural resources to knowledge assets. This paper applies TAM to investigate users' acceptance of KMS in public administration institutions. It sampled 182 users who had experience in using KMS. Many empirical researches have suggested that TAM can be integrated with other organizational theories to improve its predictive and explanatory ower. We extended the basic TAM by the integration of appraisal and reward satisfaction theory. There are many external variables that influence the perception and the belief of system users. We introduced two external variables(job characteristics, IT self-efficacy) and one additional perception variable, perceived appraisal and reward(PAR) in the basic TAM model. The LISREL model analysis is used for finding out the causality among variables and testing the model fitness. As result, The IT self-efficacy influences to the perceived ease of use(PEOU) and the PAR, and the PEOU influences directly to the perceived usefulness(PU), the PAR, and the attitude toward KMS. The KMS participation intention(PI) was influenced by the PAR and the attitude directly,andbythePEOUindirectly. Finally, this paper suggests some guidelines for the adoption of KMS in public sectors on the basis of the study results.

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Design and Implementation of UDDI to Provide the User-Side Quality of Web Service (사용자 측면의 웹서비스의 품질데이터를 제공하기 위한 UDDI의 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Poong-Youn;Lee, Nam-Yong;Lee, Choul-Ki
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2009
  • Quality of the web service is one of the most important elements as various web services provide diverse functionality, and therefore, it is more and more difficult to satisfy customer's needs. Since the existing UDDI registry provides the basic information such as name and URL of a web service, users are having hard times to choose and customize their web service. In this paper, we propose an extended UDDI architecture for providing quality data of a web service. And in this architecture, we used an automated collection technique of data for testing web service which provides quality information to the users, including response time, throughput, availability, reliability and accessibility. With this new architecture, users and web developers can benefit from web services that customize information for the users and this ensures reliability of web-based applications.

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A study on vulnerabilities of serial based DNP in power control fields (전력 제어시스템의 시리얼 기반 DNP통신 취약점에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji Woong;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1156
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    • 2013
  • Power control system like SCADA(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) is gathering information using RS232C and low-speed analog communication network. In general, these methods are known as secure because of the secure characteristics from the analog based communication network and serial communication. In this study, first we build DNP communication environment using commercial power control simulator and find some vulnerabilities by testing from the viewpoint of confidentiality, integrity and availability. Consequently, we see the necessity of a valid method for authentication and data encryption when gathering information, even though that is known as secure so far. Discussion of needs of DNP authentication and data encryption is started about several years ago, but there is still nowhere applied that on real environment because the current methods can not fully meet the security requirements of the real environment. This paper suggests a solution to the vulnerabilities, and propose some considerations for enhancing power control system's security level by applying DNP authentication and data encryption.

Android Storage Access Control for Personal Information Security (개인정보를 위한 안드로이드 저장장치 접근제어)

  • You, Jae-Man;Park, In-Kyoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2013
  • Android file system is vulnerable to the external access of system resources via its arbitrary access mode and need user's control for SD and UMS medias due to its open architecture. In response to the device control, there is a drawback that its controlability is valid only in the case of embedded linux kernel with VDC function. Hence the solution is to directly implement VDC through system call, with another security module for device storage than system module being added to android system. In this paper the new method of android storage access control for personal information is proposed via VDC for mount system of storage. The access method for SD and UMS were implemented using VDC and mount mechanism. This access control system has been designed to control the granted users in kernel level if files are flowed out by copying. As a result, it was proved through testing that the access control system has exactly detected the write access operation.

Design and Implementation of Sleep Disorders Improvement System Based on Multi-Sensor (멀티센서 기반 수면장애 개선 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Le, Young-Woo;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2653-2660
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    • 2013
  • Representative sleep disorders represent sleep apnea and snoring. Although researches to diagnose sleep disorders as solutions for these problems are going on, the original researches only diagnose and measure sleep disorders but ones to find out the reasons are not activated much. Therefore, to reinforce this, this paper suggests sleep disorder improvement system based on multi-sensor. To design the system proposed in this paper, the entire system's structure was found and data's flow was planned. To ensure that the system works, mobile application and user interface was built based on Android. To test the results on accuracy of sleep disorders improvement system based on ontology using multi sensor built and planned in this paper, a scenario was written. As a result of testing inference results' accuracy changing factor values of sleep disorders following test scenario, proposed sleep disorders improvement system's accuracy was checked.

A Study on the Web Based Collaborative Learning Systems (웹기반 협동학습시스템의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Kon;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to understand students' use intentions of Web Based Collaborative Learning (WBCL) system. To meet this purpose, we developed a research model based on the Decomposed TPB. This model contains 5 influencing factors: Explicit social influence(EXSI) and Implicit social influence(IMSI), Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived easy of use(PEOU), Perceived Playfulness(PP). Data was collected 254 university students from two different institutions. Also, the analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing by using PLS 3.0. The result shows that influence factors except PEOU have a important and significant impact on user Behavior Intention(BI). Using WBCL system and learning tool, team leader(that is referent) and members can be a good interaction. For these same reasons, We found that especialy Explicit social influence(EXSI) and Implicit social influence(IMSI) are special influence factors in reference group.

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Definition of Performance Indices and Unplementation of Tester for SIP Servers in Next Generation Networks (차세대 방 SIP 서버 시험을 위한 성능 지표 및 시험기 구현)

  • 김용권;박준형;기장근;이규호;최길영;최진규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4B
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2004
  • This paper defines test methodologies and performance indices for SIP server system, and describes elements that can have influence on the test of SIP network equipments. Moreover, we implement a tester to evaluate the performance of SIP Servers such as Registrar and Proxy server. The performance indices for testing SIP servers are message processing rate, transaction delay, and call success probability. The parameters that can have an effect on the performance of SIP servers are user population, transport protocol, method of database access, method of DNS, call creation pattern, definition of transactions, and size of packets. We tested several SIP servers that act as Registrar, Proxy, and Redirect server using the implemented SIP tester, and, as a result, verified functions of the tester and performance indices and input parameters defined in this paper. Performance indices and methodologies presented in this paper can be used to evaluate SIP servers in NGN

A Feasibility Study on the Research Infrastructure Project of System Semi-Conductor Industry (시스템 반도체산업 기반조성사업의 타당성 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Dae Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2014
  • The High-price development & testing tools and IP infratstructures are required for the development of system semi-conductors, but SMEs have not ability to prepare for them. Recently in terms of the miniaturization and the advancement of semiconductor process, the cost of the semi-conductor development have shown the rising tendency and the market-based design tools used are requied to be upgraded due to the advancement in the environment and technology. On the contray, many other contries such as Taiwan, Japan, China, and User are supporting this system semi-conductor industry. Korean government is trying to build the research infrastructure for system semi-conductor industry that aims to reduce the costs of the design infrastructure investment, to support the companies of system semi-conductor development and to incubate the fab-less start-ups. This study analyzes the feasibility of the project, by using the AHP analysis and the results shows that this project is considered feasible because the AHP overall score is evaluated as 0.840, the overall score is greater than or equal to 0.55.

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An intelligent eddy current signal evaluation system to automate the non-destructive testing of steam generator tubes in nuclear power plant

  • Kang, Soon-Ju;Ryu, Chan-Ho;Choi, In-Seon;Kim, Young-Ill;Kim, kill-Yoo;Hur, Young-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Soo;Choi, Baeng-Jae;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes an intelligent system to automatic evaluation of eddy current(EC) signal for Inspection of steam generator(SG) tubes in nuclear power plant. Some features of the intelligent system design in the proposed system are : (1) separation of representation scheme ,or event capturing knowledge in EC signal and for structural inspection knowledge in SG tubes inspection; (2) each representation scheme is implemented in different methods, one is syntactic pattern grammar and the other is rule based production. This intelligent system also includes an data base system and an user interface system to support integration of the hybrid knowledge processing methods. The intelligent system based on the proposed concept is useful in simplifying the knowledge elicitation process of the rule based production system, and in increasing the performance in real time signal inspection application.

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Design of an Algorithm for the Validation of SCL in Digital Substations

  • Jang, B.T.;Alidu, A.;Kim, N.D.
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2017
  • The substation is a critical node in the power network where power is transformed in the power generation, transmission and distribution system. The IEC 61850 is a global standard which proposes efficient substation automation by defining interoperable communication and data modelling techniques. In order to achieve this level of interoperability and automation, the IEC 61850 (Part 6) defines System Configuration description Language (SCL). The SCL is an XML based file format for defining the abstract model of primary and secondary substation equipment, communications systems and also the relationship between them. It enables the interoperable exchange of data during substation engineering by standardizing the description of applications at different stages of the engineering process. To achieve the seamless interoperability, multi-vendor devices are required to adhere completely to the IEC 61850. This paper proposes an efficient algorithm required for verifying the interoperability of multi-vendor devices by checking the adherence of the SCL file to specifications of the standard. Our proposed SCL validation algorithm consists of schema validation and other functionalities including information model validation using UML data model, the Vendor Defined Extension model validation, the User Defined Rule validation and the IED Engineering Table (IET) consistency validation. It also integrates the standard UCAIUG (Utility Communication Architecture International Users Group) Procedure validation for quality assurance testing. Our proposed algorithm is not only flexible and efficient in terms of ensuring interoperable functionality of tested devices, it is also convenient for use by system integrators and test engineers.