• Title/Summary/Keyword: upper half

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Development of a Tank Crew Protection System Using Moving Object Area Detection from Vision based (비전 기반 움직임 영역 탐지를 이용한 전차 승무원 보호 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Kwang-Mo;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the system for detecting the tank crew's(loader's) hand, arm, head and the upper half of the body in a danger area between the turret ceiling and the upper breech mechanism by computer vision-based method. This system informs danger of pressed to death to gunner and commander for the safety of operating mission. The camera mounted ort the top portion of the turret ceiling. The system sets search moving object from this image and detects by using change of image, laplacian operator and clustering algorithm in this area. It alarms the tank crews when it's judged that dangerous situation for operating mission. The result In this experiment shows that the detection rate maintains in $81{\sim}98$ percents.

Analysis for forging of trochoidal gears (트로코이드 기어의 단조 해석)

  • Cho, Hae Yong;Min, Gyu Sik;Choi, Jongung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes forging of trochoidal gears, which are being widely used in timing belt pulley, pump pulley etc., as a series of development of the simulator for non-axisymmetric elements. Kinematically admissible velocity fields for forging of trochoidal gear were proposed and the loads were calculated by numerical method. When the simulation was carried out, half pith of gear was divided into 6 deformation regions which have different velicity fields by assumptions and boundary conditions. The neutral surface was introduced into forging of trochoidal gears with flat punch and, for each step, it is assumed as a circle with its radius r$_{n}$. The experimental set-up was installed in 200 ton hydraulic press for forging. The billets, of A1 2218 aluminum alloy, were slightly phosphate-coated. It was shown that thd theoretical solutions, as upper bound, are useful to predict the forging load for forging of trochoidal gears, because thdt give estimates that are substantially higher than experimental loads.s.

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STABILITY AND TOPOLOGY OF TRANSLATING SOLITONS FOR THE MEAN CURVATURE FLOW WITH THE SMALL Lm NORM OF THE SECOND FUNDAMENTAL FORM

  • Eungmo, Nam;Juncheol, Pyo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we show that a complete translating soliton Σm in ℝn for the mean curvature flow is stable with respect to weighted volume functional if Σ satisfies that the Lm norm of the second fundamental form is smaller than an explicit constant that depends only on the dimension of Σ and the Sobolev constant provided in Michael and Simon [12]. Under the same assumption, we also prove that under this upper bound, there is no non-trivial f-harmonic 1-form of L2f on Σ. With the additional assumption that Σ is contained in an upper half-space with respect to the translating direction then it has only one end.

A Morphological Study of Dental Arches in Korean Adults (한국인(韓國人) 성인(成人) 치열궁(齒列弓)의 형태학적(形態學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Woo, Sang-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1968
  • The measurements on the various items, such as arch form, kinds of anterior dental arch, degree of curvature in anterior dental arches, relationship between direction of the disto-incisal edge of the canine and first premolar, and kinds of posterior dental arch in upper dental arches were studied on 311 cases of the Korean adults aged from 20 to 30years. The results were as follows. 1. The commonest type of the upper dental arches was U-type (53.7%), the remaining were O-type (25.4%) and V-type (20.0%). 2. A slight curvature type (71.87%) prevailed against angulated curvature type in upper anterior dental arches. 3. The degree of curvature from $121^{\circ}$ to $160^{\circ}$ in anterior dental arches was common, and the degree of curve of 1-type with on curvature was smaller than 4, 5 type with two curvature. 4. The direction of the disto-incisal edge of canine went between the tip of the buccal cusp and the lingual incline of the buccal cusp of the first premolar in most dental arches and went lingual incline of the buccal cusp of the first premolar in U-type, from buccal cusp to lingual cusp of the first premolar in O-type and were distributed from buccal edge to central groove of the first premolar in V-type. 5. A posterior dental arch with almost straight curvature was common in 60.87%, and 4-type with a half rounded curve from first premolar to second molar was next.

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A Smart Setup for Craniospinal Irradiation

  • Peterson, Jennifer L.;Vallow, Laura A.;Kim, Siyong;Casale, Henry E.;Tzou, Katherine S.
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2013
  • Our purpose is to present a novel technique for delivering craniospinal irradiation in the supine position using a perfect match, field-in-field (FIF) intrafractional feathering, and simple forward-optimization technique. To achieve this purpose, computed tomography simulation was performed with patients in the supine position. Half-beam, blocked, opposed, lateral, cranial fields with a collimator rotation were matched to the divergence of the superior border of an upper-spinal field. Fixed field parameters were used, and the isocenter of the upper-spinal field was placed at the same source-to-axis distance (SAD), 20 cm inferior to the cranial isocenter. For a lower-spinal field, the isocenter was placed 40 cm inferior to the cranial isocenter at a constant SAD. Both gantry and couch rotations for the lower-spinal field were used to achieve perfect divergence match with the inferior border of the upper-spinal field. A FIF technique was used to feather the craniospinal and spinal-spinal junction daily by varying the match line over 2 cm. The dose throughout the target volume was modulated using the FIF simple forward optimization technique to obtain homogenous coverage. Daily, image-guided therapy was used to assure and verify the setup. This supine-position, perfect match craniospinal irradiation technique with FIF intrafractional feathering and dose modulation provides a simple and safe way to deliver treatment while minimizing dose inhomogeneity.

Dual-Band Filter Using Heterogeneous Resonators (이종 공진기를 이용한 이중 대역 통과 필터)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Keun;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the design and the fabrication of dual bandpass filter using heterogeneous resonators is presented. Each resonator would not have an effect on each resonant frequency. Two types of resonators are designed to have different fundamental resonant frequencies, one for the lower passband and the other for the upper passband. In the lower band, half and quarter wavelength resonators were used. In the upper band, a dual-mode resonator was used for adjusting bandwidth. In the upper pass band frequency, resonators of lower passband acts as the input and output. For WLAN, Proposed filters with different second passband frequencies at 2.45/5.2 GHz and 2.45/5.8 GHz are designed and fabricated.

An Experimental Study for the CUP-CUP Axisymmetric Combined Extrusion (컵-컵형 축대칭 복합압출에 관한 실험적연구)

  • 김영득;한철호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.03a
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1994
  • Effect of some process variables including area reduction, stroke advance, materials on the extrusion load, plastic flow and height ratio of upper to lower extruded parts in the cup-cup axisymmetric extrusion were experimentally investigated and analyzed. Deformed pattern is visualized by grid-marking technique using half-cut billets splitted. The influence of using split specimen and original specimen on the extrusion load and height ratio is examined by experiment.

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A STUDY ON CARLESON MEASURES WITH RESPECT TO GENERAL APPROACH REGIONS

  • Suh, Choon-Serk
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we first introduce a space of homogeneous type X, and we consider a kind of generalized upper half-space X $\times$ (0, $\infty$). We are mainly concerned with some inequalities in terms of Carleson measures or in terms of certain maximal operators with respect to general approach regions in X $\times$ (0, $\infty$). The main tool of the proof is the Whitney decomposition.

ARITHMETIC OF INFINITE PRODUCTS AND ROGERS-RAMANUJAN CONTINUED FRACTIONS

  • Kim, Dae-Yeoul;Koo, Ja-Kyung;Simsek, Yilmaz
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.331-351
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    • 2007
  • Let k be an imaginary quadratic field, h the complex upper half plane, and let $\tau{\in}h{\cap}k$, $q=e^{{\pi}i\tau}$. We find a lot of algebraic properties derived from theta functions, and by using this we explore some new algebraic numbers from Rogers-Ramanujan continued fractions.

[ $L^p$ ] NORM INEQUALITIES FOR AREA FUNCTIONS WITH APPROACH REGIONS

  • Suh, Choon-Serk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we first introduce a space of homogeneous type X, and then consider a kind of generalized upper half-space $X{\times}(0,\;\infty)$. We are mainly considered with inequalities for the $L^p$ norms of area functions associated with approach regions in $X{\times}(0,\;\infty)$.

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