• 제목/요약/키워드: unknown parameter

검색결과 475건 처리시간 0.023초

기준모델 적응 제어의 새로운 해석 (A Novel Analysis of M.R.A.C.)

  • 김종환;박준렬;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1985
  • Pad'e-Type 근사화법을 이용하여 새로운 기준모델 적응 제어계를 설계하였다. 공정의 파라미터를 모르는 상태에서 제어계를 설계하여 이로부터 제어목적을 만족시키는 등가 방정식을 유도하여 이조건을 만족시키는 파라미터를 반복적으로 추정하였다. 이결과 추정할 공정의 파라미터 갯수를 줄이는 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 기존의 방법과 새로운 방법을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이tus으로 나타내었다.

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Unscented Kalman Filter를 이용한 비선형 동적 구조계의 시간영역 규명기법 (Time Domain Identification of Nonlinear Structural Dynamic Systems Using Unscented Kalman Filter)

  • Yun, Chung-Bang;Koo, Ki-Young
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the recently developed unscented Kalman filter (UKF) technique is studied for identification of nonlinear structural dynamic systems as an alternative to the extended Kalman filter (EKF). The EKF, which was originally developed as a state estimator for nonlinear systems, has been frequently employed for parameter identification by introducing the state vector augmented with the unknown parameters to be identified. However, the EKF has several drawbacks such as biased estimations and erroneous estimations especially for highly nonlinear dynamic systems due to its crude linearization scheme. To overcome the weak points of the EKF, the UKF was recently developed as a state estimator. Numerical simulation studies have been carried out on nonlinear SDOF system and nonlinear MDOF system. The results from a series of numerical simulations indicate that the UKF is superior to the EKF in the system identification of nonlinear dynamic systems especially highly nonlinear systems.

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래티스 돔의 다분기 해석을 위한 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Multiple Bifurcation of Lattice Domes)

  • 윤한흠;이갑수;한상을
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the theoretical researches subject to elastic buckling problems of the structures. The purpose is to ensure the characteristic of buckling be true by arc-length method and the finite element method. The difficulties in processes calculating the equilibrium curve after buckling is to get the equilibrium owe near singular point at which the determinant of stiffness matrix is zero. The purpose of the load-displacement curve is to determine the buckling load of the structure, and further to get the information about the characteristic after buckling. Here, this paper expresses the incremental solution at particular point by the linear combination of both homogeneous mode and particular mode, then uses the method which gets the unknown parameter including this function, through trial-and-error method including modified N-R convergence process. Finally, this paper describes the multiple bifurcation of truss dome as the numerical examples according to this algorithm.

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Fourier 급수전개를 이용한 유체로 가득 채워진 원통형 셸의 고유진동 해석 (Fourier Series Expansion Method for Free Vibration Analysis of a Fully Liquid-Filled Circular Cylindrical Shell)

  • 정경훈;이성철
    • 소음진동
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1994
  • An analytical method for linear free vibration of fully liquid-filled circular cylindrical shell with various boundary conditions is developed by the Fourier series expansion based on the Stokes' transformation. A set of modal displacement functions and their derivatives of a circular cylindrical shell is substituted into the Sanders' shell equations in order to explicitily represent the Fourier coefficients as functions of the end point displacements, forces, and moments. For the vibration relevant to the liquid motion, the velocity potential of liquid is assumed as a sum of linear combination of suitable harmonic functions in the axial directions. The unknown parameter of the velocity potential is selected to satisfy the boundary condition along the wetted shell surface. An explicit expression of the natural frequency equation can be obtained for any kind of classical boundary conditions. The natural frequencies of the liquid-filled cylindrical shells with the clamped-free, the clamped-clamped, and the simply supported-simply supported boundary conditions examined in the previous works, are obtained by the analytical method. The results are compared with the previous works, and excellent agreement is found for the natural frequencies of the shells.

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시뮬레이션과 RSM을 이용한 시스템 최적화 과정에서 공통난수 활용에 따른 분산 분석 (Analysis of Variance for Using Common Random Numbers When Optimizing a System by Simulation and RSM)

  • 박진원
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • When optimizing a complex system by determining the optimum condition of the system parameters of interest, we often employ the process of estimating the unknown objective function, which is assumed to be a second order spline function. In doing so, we normally use common random numbers for different set of the controllable factors resulting in more accurate parameter estimation for the objective function. In this paper, we will show some mathematical result for the analysis of variance when using common random numbers in terms of the regression error, the residual error and the pure error terms. In fact, if we can realize the special structure of the covariance matrix of the error terms, we can use the result of analysis of variance for the uncorrelated experiments only by applying minor changes.

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미지 파라미터를 갖는 쿼드로터의 적응 백스테핑 호버링 제어 (Adaptive Backstepping Hovering Control for a Quadrotor with Unknown Parameters)

  • 이근욱;박진배;최윤호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1002-1007
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the adaptive backstepping hovering control for a quadrotor with model parameter uncertainties. In this paper, the backstepping based technique is utilized to design a nonlinear adaptive controller which can compensate for the motor thrust factor and the drag coefficient of a quadrotor. First, the quadrotor nonlinear dynamics is derived using Newton-Euler formulation. In particular, we use the ${\pi}/4$ shifted coordinate for x- and y-axis of a quadrotor. Second, an adaptive backstepping based attitude and altitude tracking control method is presented. The system stability and the convergence of tracking errors are proven using the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the simulation results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

불확실성을 갖는 단일입출력 시스템에 대한 TDC의 안정성/강인성 해석 (Stability/Robustness of TDC for SISO Systems with Significant Unmodelled Dynamics)

  • 이정완
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2000
  • Time Delay Control (TDC) method was proposed as a promising technique in the robust control area, where the plants have unknown dynamics with parameter variations and substantial disturbances are present. In this paper, based on the concepts of TDC, author propose a model reference control method for input/output model. The stability and robustness of the closed system has been analyzed for a class of linear time invarient (LTI) system. Then, in a simulation study, author's design method has been applied to a second order system, the result of which confirmed that the proposed control method performs satisfactorily as predicted.

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헬리콥터의 적응 퍼지제어 (Adaptive Fuzzy Control of Helicopter)

  • 김종화;장용줄;이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents adaptive fuzzy controller which is uncertainty or unknown variation in different parameters with nonlinear system of helicopter. The proposed adaptive fuzzy controller applied TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy system which is not only low number of fuzzy rule, and a linear input-output equation with a constant term, but also can represent a large class of nonlinear system with good accuracy. The adaptive law was designed by using Lyapunov stability theory. The adaptive fuzzy controller is a model reference adaptive controller which can adjust the parameter $\theta$ so that the plant output tracks the reference model output. First of all, system of helicopter was considered as stopping state, and design of controller was simulated from dynamics equation with stopping state. Results show that it is controlled more successfully with a model reference adaptive controller than with a non-adaptive fuzzy controller when there is a modelling error between system and model or a continuous added noise in such unstable system.

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불확실성의 경계치 적응기법을 가진 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Design of a Sliding Mode Control with an Adaptation Law for the Upper Bound of the Uncertainties)

  • 유동상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2003
  • In order to describe the upper bound of the uncertainties without any information of the structure, we assume that the upper bound is represented as a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind, that is, an integral of the product of a predefined kernel with an unknown influence function. Based on the improved Lyapunov function, we propose an adaptation law that is capable of estimating the upper bound and we design a sliding mode control, which controls effectively for uncertain dynamic systems.

퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 양측식 가동 자석형 LDM의 위치 제어 (Position Control of a Double-Sided MM Type LDM Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control)

  • 김진우;김영태;이동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.784-786
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    • 1995
  • Variable Structure Control(VSC) scheme with sliding mode is widely used to keep a control system insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances. However, the conventional sliding mode control has the undesired phenomenon of chattering which may become a serious problem. Also the restriction of the sliding mode regime cannot guarantee the insensitivity throughout an entire response. In this paper, the sliding surfaces, which are composed of three-line segments, are used to remove the reaching phase. Also, the concept of fuzzy logic is incorporated with the sliding mode control in order to control the unknown or partially known systems effectively. The proposed method is applied to a Double-Sided MM Type LDM to show its usefulness.

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