• 제목/요약/키워드: university staff

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효과적인 치과병원 감염관리의 구성요소에 대한 고찰 (Study on elements for effective infection control at dental hospitals)

  • 배성숙;이명선
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.557-569
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : Based on the system and control activity for the monitoring system made of components for infection control at dental hospitals and infection rate reporting, and the role of trained infection control staff, this study tried to understand approaches to the effective infection control program by surveying infection control at dental hospitals in Korea. Methods : The survey was conducted from December 14,2010 to January 31,2011 for 121 dental hospitals in Korea. For statistical analysis, PASW Statistic 18 was used. Results : And following conclusions were reached. 1. As for the infection control system at dental hospitals, 54.7% has an infection control committee, 58.7% infection control staff, 78.5% infection control rules, and 39.7% annual infection control plan and record. 2. As for surveillance indexes to report infection rates, 50.4% has the reporting system for staff's exposure to infectious disease and needle pricking. The average number of exposures to infectious disease was $0.28{\pm}2.23$ and that of needle pricking was $1.83{\pm}5.39$. 3. As for infection control indexes, it was reviewed whether infection control rules were implemented according to operation agents, general hospitals were more active in staff infection control, and hospitals annexed to a dental university or special legal entity were more active in microorganism control. As for use of personal protection gear, there was no significant difference among operation agents. More than 71% of operators and their assistants said they did not replace their masks between patients. 4. As for personnel indexes for effective infection control staff, most hospitals designated dental hygienists, which was followed by dental doctors (or doctors). Where their workload was reviewed, the ratio of other work such as treatment was relatively higher than that of infection control (n=71). Conclusions : These results show dental hospitals in Korea have a certain level of infection control system. As infection indexes are managed mainly for staff members, patient monitoring is needed, and trained and effective infection control staff should be designated. This study reviewed surveillance, infection control and personnel indexes. And further studies are needed in the future.

대학 행정직원들의 감정부조화가 정신건강에 미치는 영향 -심리적 유연성의 매개효과- (The Effect of Emotional Dissonance on the Mental Health of University Administration Staff -The Mediating effect of Psychological Flexibility-)

  • 이정민;홍민희;장기원
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구목적은 대학 행정직원들의 감정부조화와 우울, 불안, 신체증상의 정신건강 간의 관계에서 심리적 유연성의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위하여, 대학 행정직원 191명에게 설문지를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 프로그램과 Sobel Test를 활용해 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째. 대학 행정직원들 다수가 감정부조화(52.36%), 우울(47.12%), 불안(58.12%), 신체증상(62.83%)의 어려움이 있었다. 둘째. 감정부조화 위험군이 정상군에 비교하여 우울, 불안, 신체증상 수준이 유의하게 높았다. 셋째. 감정부조화와 심리적 유연성은 우울, 불안, 신체증상에 유의한 영향을 나타냈다. 넷째. 감정부조화와 정신건강 요인(우울, 불안, 신체증상 각각)간의 관계에서 심리적 유연성의 매개효과가 검증되었다. 마지막으로 대학 행정직원들의 감정노동과 정신건강에 개입할 필요성과 그 개입 및 예방 방안으로서 심리적 유연성을 제언하였다.

병원행정직 종사자들의 창의적 행동이 직무열정에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Creative Behavior on Passion about One's Job for Hospital Administrative Staff Members)

  • 임정도;정홍길
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2015
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the effectiveness of a hospital organization targeting both hospital administrative staff members and internal/external customers under a rapidly changing organizational environment, where the effect of creative behavior on passion about one's job was controlled with the participation of 55 people from two larger general hospitals, with 103 people from four general hospitals, with 51 people from eight regular hospitals. Thus, data from a total 209 people were collected. The creative behavior of hospital administrative staff members working for general hospitals and larger general hospitals significantly affected job engagement, showing that 'Relevant knowledge, maintaining status, and application appetite' were higher than the scores of 'new knowledge pursuit activities.' However, a weaker relationship between creative behavior and job engagement was found in medical institutions than for hospitals.

A proposed cultural competence training program for nurses based on their transcultural self-efficacy

  • Jin, Ju-hyun;Cleofas, Jerome V.
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.86-99
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the relationship between the demographic profiles of 260 staff nurses in the SPC Health Care Ministry Hospitals and their Transcultural Self-Efficacy (TSE) level on the Cognitive, Practical and Affective dimensions. To obtain the result, among the nine (9) demographic profile items, three (3) common positive predictors were considered, namely, 1) Educational attainment level; 2) Age; and 3) Willingness to work abroad in all three dimensions. While in the Practical and Affective dimensions, the number of years employed were a common negative predictor and in the Affective dimension, Gender of participants was added as the positive predictor. Therefore, there are some significant demographic characteristics of respondents influence to the transcultural self-efficacy. Further, based on the results of this diagnostic study, the researcher designed the One (1) year Cultural Competence Training Program for staff nurses. For future research, the researcher recommended to conduct a further study that will evaluate the effectiveness of the educational intervention by approaching a longitudinal study form administering the test and retest of TSET.

보건소 인력의 의사소통능력, 직무만족도 및 정신건강 수준 (Communication Skill, Job Satisfaction, and Mental Health of Public Health Center Staff in South Korea)

  • 안성미;박경옥
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study addressed the relationship among communication skill, job satisfaction, and mental health level. Methods: The participants in this study were 222 public health center staff members at 9 community public health centers located in Seoul city and Gyeonggi province. Descriptive analysis, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression were used for statistical analysis of the data. Results: The main findings are as follows: First, communication skill and job satisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with mental health level. Secondly, some components of mental health level generally showed positive correlations with communication skill and job satisfaction. Third, multiple regression showed that 22% of the variance in the mental health level was explained. Conclusions: Based on these results of this study, we suggested that specialized programs should be established to help in development of social arbitration for public health center staff.

Connecting Program Evaluation Strategies with the Program Life Cycle: Implications for Family Development Programs

  • Son, Seo-Hee;Marczak, Mary S.
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • Family professionals and family program staff need to consider the importance of program evaluation in Korea since an increasing number of Healthy Family Support Centers are providing diverse intervention and education programs. The purpose of this research paper is to (a) introduce a program evaluation model that includes the program life cycle; (b) help family professionals and family program staff understand the link between program implementation and evaluation processes; and (c) facilitate discussions in terms of program evaluation of Healthy Family Support Centers and evaluation roles of different levels of Healthy Family Support Centers including the headquarters, regional, and local centers. Understanding the program life cycle and relevant evaluation processes will help family professionals and family program staff be more strategic in answering critical questions about a program's effectiveness. The benefits of program evaluation and its implications are discussed.

Analysis of Strategies for Quality Assurance in Online Education: The Implications of the Role of an Instructional Design Team to Support Faculty

  • Jeeyoung CHUN;Sookyung LEE
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.53-80
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates faculty support for quality assurance in online education, and offers suggestions for its improvement based on feedback from Instructional Design (ID) staff working at a public university in the U.S. Qualitative research using semi-structured interviews was conducted with seven ID staff in order to examine their perceptions regarding faculty support related to quality assurance in online education. The results of the data analysis indicate that four types of faculty support-quality assurance reviews using Quality Matter (QM) standards, templates, individual consultations with ongoing support, and monitoring-were offered for faculty. Faculty support for quality assurance in online education could be improved by developing specific quality assurance standards, recruiting external experts, examining learning effects, developing a quality assurance management system, and sharing documents among ID staff. This study highlights the necessity of quality assurance in online education and provides cases of faculty support in a real higher education setting.

발전소 건설프로젝트 품질관리에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 원전 건설 집단민원 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on the Influential Factors to Power Plant Construction Project Quality Control : Focused on Collective Civil Complaints of Nuclear Power Plant Construction)

  • 안성식;정재만
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.351-374
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The collective civil complaint problem is considered as important obstructive factor of the nuclear power plant construction project's success and quality. Therefore, this study demonstrate the factors which can affect the settling collective civil complaints, and also suggest the improvement of the resolution. Methods: This study collected the data of Kori Nuclear Power Division staff, local residents and Hanul Nuclear Power Division staff, local residents, and use them for analysis. Results: The results are twofold in the study: First, the 'Situation Recognition' and 'Mutual Cooperation' which are independent variables for solving collective civil complaints have proved to give positive influence on both the nuclear staff and the local residents about the complaint resolution outcome of the dependent variable. Second, the moderation variable 'Expected Benefit' on the influential relationship between the collective civil complaint resolution factor and the civil complaints resolution outcome proved to have a moderating effect only on the nuclear staff. On the other hand, moderation variables 'Time of SOC Business Implementation' and 'Time of Compensation' proved to have a moderating effect only for the local residents. Conclusion: According to the results, the staff have a positive opinion on the benefits of the nuclear power plant construction, while residents feel strongly that they do not get any benefit from the construction despite of tremendous investment and expected benefit in local area. As this results, policy implementation which is superable different understanding is required.

대학도서관 직원수 산출 공식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Formula Approach to the Staff Size of University Libraries in Korea)

  • 손정표
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.61-92
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    • 1999
  • 이 연구는 1990년 이전에 설립된 90개 4년제 대학을 대상으로 대학도서관의 11개 내외적 구성요소와 지원수 간의 중다상관관계를 분석하고, 이를 근거로 중다회귀분석기법과 사서직원 대 비사서직원의 구성비율을 이용하여 우리나라 실정을 고려한 사서직원 수와 전체직원 수의 산출공식 모형안을 제시한 것이다. 이 연구의 결과로 도출된 직원 수 산출공식 모형은 다음과 같다. (1) 사서직원 수 = 3.016+0.0l6x총 장서수(단위 : 천권) -0.008x연간증가책수(단위 : 백권)+0.031x대학원등록학생수(단위 : 십명)+0.069x마부등록하생수(단위 : 백명)+0.093x자료구입비(단위 : 천만원). (2) 전체직원 수 = 4.638+0.024x총장서수(단위 : 천권) -0.012x연간증가책수(단위 : 백권)+0.047x대학원등록학생수(단위 : 십명)+0.106x학부등록학생수(단위 : 백명)+0.066x자료구입비(단위 : 천만원).

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e-Learning 도입에 따른 호텔 HR 담당자들의 역할변화에 관한 현상학적 연구 (Phenomenological study on influence of e-Learning in the role change of HR staff in hotels)

  • 김민선;문윤지
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2013
  • e-Learning은 기술기반학습으로 정보통신 기술을 활용하여 지식을 획득하는 과정이다. 이 과정에서 기업교육 담당자의 역할 또한 새로운 변화를 요구받고 있으며, 기업교육 현장에서 e-Learning 팀장이나 교육담당자 등을 포함한 e-Learning을 담당하고 있는 기업의 HR 담당자들 또한 e-Learning에 의한 변화를 심하게 겪고 있다. 그 이유는 기업 특성과 관련하여 내부적으로 HR 담당자의 교육 훈련에 대한 경험축적은 e-Learning 도입 및 활용에 도움을 주기 때문이며, 수많은 커리큘럼이 mass customization화 되어 있기 때문에 이를 명확하게 선정하여 정의하는 것이 HR 담당자들의 몫이기 때문이다. 본 연구는 이러한 인식을 토대로 하여 호텔업에서의 e-Learning 도입과 활용이 호텔의 HR 담당자에게 어떠한 영향을 미치며, 그들 자신의 역할에 어떠한 변화를 가져오는가에 대해 해석학적 현상학(hermeneutic phenomenology)을 채택하여 살펴보고자 하였다.

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