• Title/Summary/Keyword: trends of mathematics learning

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The Study on the Movement of Mathematics Contents among School Levels (중학교 수학학습요소의 학교급간 이동에 대한 분석)

  • Suh, Boeuk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.365-386
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    • 2019
  • This study was based on the analysis of changes in curriculum of elementary mathematics curriculum, and changes in curriculum of middle school and high school mathematics curriculum. The purpose of this study is to analyze the movement of learning contents among the school levels based on the middle school mathematics curriculum and to summarize the influence on the curriculum of middle school mathematics according to the movement of learning contents. The research conducted according to the purpose of this study is as follows. First, we analyzed the trends of mathematical contents between elementary and middle schools after the movement of ten mathematics curriculums. Second, we analyzed trends of learning factors after mobility and mobility between middle school and high school. Third, the characteristics of 'the contents of mutual movement based on middle school' and 'the contents deleted from middle school' were analyzed. The results of this study are expected to reflect on current and past curriculum and to give meaningful implications to the composition of new curriculum.

Analysis of Korean Students' Mathematics Learning Trends -Focused on 10th Graders- (우리나라 학생들의 수학 성취도에 관한 경향 분석 -고등학교 1학년 학생들을 중심으로-)

  • Kim Young-Kuk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2006
  • According to the TIMSS and PISA, Korean students proved to score one of the best group among the participated countries on the cognitive area of school mathematics. As an attempt to find out the Korean students' trends of mathematics learning, we compared Korean and American 10th graders' mathematics test result. It was proved that Korean students were especially well equipped in retaining basic fact and formulas.

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Mediating Effect of Learning Strategy in the Relation of Mathematics Self-efficacy and Mathematics Achievement: Latent Growth Model Analyses (수학 자기효능감과 수학성취도의 관계에서 학습전략의 매개효과 - 잠재성장모형의 분석 -)

  • Yum, Si-Chang;Park, Chul-Young
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2011
  • The study examined whether the relation between mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics achievement was partially mediated by the learning strategies, using latent growth model analyses. It was also examined the auto-regressive, cross-lagged (ARCL) panel model for testing the stability and change in the relation of mathematics self-efficacy and learning strategy over time. The study analyzed the first-year to the third-year data of the Korean Educational Longitudinal Survey (KELS). The result of ARCL panel model analysis showed that earlier mathematics self-efficacy could predict later learning strategy use. There were linear trends in mathematics self-efficacy, learning strategy, and mathematics achievement. Specifically, mathematics achievement was increased over the three time points, whereas mathematics self-efficacy and learning strategies were significantly decreased. In the analyses of latent growth models, the mediating effects of learning strategies were overall supported. That is, both of initial status and change rate of rehearsal strategy partially mediated the relation of mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics achievement. However, in elaboration and meta-cognitive strategies, only the initial status of each variable showed the indirect relationship.

A Study on Development and Utilization of the Elementary Mathematical Games (초등학교 수학 학습용 게임 개발 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 강문봉
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2000
  • The constructivism is an important stream of the recent trends of mathematics education. In order for students to construct their knowledge for themselves, above all, it should be a prerequisite that they participate in actively, Using games helps students to participate in learning mathematics actively. I think, up to now, mathematics teachers use games mainly for motivation and it does not connect to true learning mathematics through using games. So, the purposes of this study are developing the mathematical games connecting to mathematical contents closely, designing the teaching models to connect game activities to learning mathematics, and developing several teaching plans using games to mathematics class. In this study, I propose what conditions 'good' game should have, classify games as practice game, concept learning game, and strategy game, and develop 43 games from 1 to 6 grade. And I design the teaching models depending on the game types and develop the teaching plans.

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Trends in Research on Mathematics Curriculum: An Analysis of Research Topics (초.중등 수학과 교육과정 연구의 주제별 동향 분석)

  • Kwon, Na-Young;Kim, Rae-Young;Kim, Goo-Yeon
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.507-520
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    • 2011
  • Teaching and learning in schools can be influenced by the ways in which curriculum is understood in terms of its characteristics and range. Viewing curriculum as encompassing all activities pertaining to teaching and learning allows us to examine various aspects of education through curriculum studies. In this respect, this study explores the trends in research on K-12 mathematics curriculum by examining prior studies' research topics categorized into five themes in curriculum studies. In addition, implications for future research are discussed based on the findings of this study.

Analysis of Trends of Mathematics Education in Korean Classes Based on TIMSS (TIMSS 결과에 나타난 우리나라 교실내 수학 교육의 변화 추이 분석)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Kim, Soojin
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2012
  • This study researched the trends of mathematics education in Korean mathematics class in the aspects of teaching and learning method, assessment and teachers' competency based on TIMSS 1995, 1999, 2003 and 2007. For the mathematics teaching and learning method, the differentiated instruction rate is higher. The activities focused on students not teacher are more, and frequencies of homework are higher but time spent for homework is less than the past. Especially, mathematics teachers link homeworks to instructions. And mathematics teachers uses more multiple choice items and more various assessment methods than the past. The average age of mathematics teachers tends to become older since 1995. The major of mathematics teacher are primarily mathematics and mathematics education. Korean mathematics teachers have less self-esteem for teaching mathematics contents and have more various interactions with peers. The rate of participating in-service training is more or less according to training contents.

A Comparative Analysis on Research Trends of Secondary Mathematics Education between Korea and Overseas (국내외 수학교육 연구 동향 비교 분석)

  • Park, Seon-Yeong;Kim, Won-Kyung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.285-308
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to review how researches on mathematics education are being conducted currently in Korea and overseas and to examine the current state of domestic researches on mathematics education from a broader view. Although many efforts have been made to understand trends in researches on mathematics education, there have been few in depth studies on research trends in overseas or for comparison between domestic and overseas trends. Thus, this study classified and analyzed 181 domestic articles between 2005 and 2009 in the journals and and 201 overseas articles in the journals and according to year, research area, research contents, school level, research method, and key words using the PME classification system with some modification. Through these analysis, we examined research trends on secondary mathematics education in Korea and overseas. The research findings are as follows. First, 'teaching learning process' was a spotlight area both at home and overseas, and 'realistic mathematics' and 'social cultural subjects' were not covered much either at home or overseas. 'Mathematical communication' occupied a very small portion in Korea but was a highly interesting area in overseas research. Second, research contents of interest were different between Korea and overseas. Research on general area was the mainstream. But geometry and statistics were mainly studied in Korea and algebra and analysis in overseas. Third, research related to middle school was twice more than that related to high school in Korea, But, research related to middle school was the same as high school in overseas. Fourth, qualitative research was the absolute majority both at home and overseas, and philosophical didactical analysis was used only in Korea. Fifth, the order of key words were problem solving - teacher - curriculum - creativity - textbook in Korea, but teacher - teaching - semiotic - affective factor - proo f- problem solving - technology in overseas.

Analysis on the development of integrated teaching-learning materials of the mathematics and other subjects (수학교과의 통합 교수-학습자료 개발 현황 분석)

  • Park, Hye Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2017
  • Mathematics has kept the relationships with other studies constantly. However, there is not many researches about the integrated teaching-learning materials for mathematics. In this paper, we review the integrated learning theories and domestic research trends of the integrated learning for the mathematics. Through the literature review, we survey the integrated teaching-learning materials, which integrate the mathematics and other subjects for the secondary school. As a result, it can be seen that integrated teaching-learning materials of mathematics and science, social studies, arts, physical education, and korean literature have recently been developed to help raise awareness of the usefulness of mathematics. Further study on the revision and supplementation of these materials should be carried out based on this paper.

Exploring the process of learning mathematics by repeated reading: Eye tracking and heart rate measurement (반복 읽기를 이용한 수학 학습의 과정 분석: 시선의 움직임 추적과 심박수 측정을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Bongju;Lee, Se Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to investigate how the learners' mathematics learning processes change with repeatedly reading mathematical text. As a way to teach and learn mathematics, we also wanted to examine the effect of repeated reading and to explore the implications for a more efficient teaching and learning strategy. To help us with this study, we mainly used eye tracking and heart rate (HR) measurement. There were four cycles in a cycle of repeated reading, and the number of repeated readings for all cycles was fixed to three times. Eight prospective mathematics teachers in the Department of Mathematics Education of a National University in South Korea participated. Data were analyzed in five aspects: (1) the total reading time per round, the total reading time per slide; (2) the change trends of total reading time per round and slide; (3) the order of slides read; (4) the change trends of HR per round. We found that most participants read in a similar pattern in the first reading, but the second and third reading patterns appeared more diverse for each learner. Also, the first reading required the most time regardless of the repeat cycle, and the time it took to repeatedly read afterward varied depending on the individual. Based on the findings of this study, the most primary conclusion is that self-directed mathematics learning by using repeated reading is effective regardless of cycle. In addition, we suggested four strategies to improve the efficiency of this teaching and learning method.

The Trend in the Korean Middle school students' Affective variables toward Mathematics and Its effect on their Mathematics achievements (우리나라 중학생의 수학에 대한 정의적 특성 변화와 수학 성취에 미치는 영향력 분석)

  • Park, Chung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.46 no.1 s.116
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2007
  • This study is to explore the ways in which the affective characteristics of Korean middle school students have been developed and the ways in which they have an effect on their mathematics achievements by using TIMSS (the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) data of 1995, 1999, and 2003. In addition, this study investigates the differences in affective variables between boys and girls toward mathematics. The result of the study indicates that the affective characteristics of Korean middle school students have changed a little, but that its effect on mathematics achievement increased a lot from 1995 to 2003. This study also shows that the Korean students study mathematics to get a job than to enter a university. However, girls have come to study it harder before going to college and it seems to have an impact on their mathematics scores; this happened in 1999. So we can infer from it that the decreasing in the difference between boys and girls in mathematics achievement may have been influenced by the girls' learning motivation to go to college. Lastly, it should be said that another analysis is needed to find out the reason for the devaluation of the importance of mathematics among the Korean middle school students.

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