• Title/Summary/Keyword: transient solutions

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Propagation of Transient Waves over a Constant Depth (일정 수심 위를 진행하는 파낭의 시간에 따른 변화)

  • 서승남
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 1993
  • Three dimensional linear transient wave propagation over a constant depth is presented using Green's function method. Present solution is proved to be a more general solution from which the existing solutions are obtained by using the appropriate assumptions. The effect of dispersion on wave height attenuation is shown and discussed on the numerical results of the solution.

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Study of the Thermal Stresses and Residual Stresses due to Welding in Hull Constructruction -Thermal Stresses due to Welding- (선체건조(船體建造)에 있어서 용접공작(熔接工作)으로 인(因)한 열응력(熱應力) 및 잔류응력(殘留應力)에 대(對)한 고찰(考察) -용접작업(熔接作業)으로 인(因)한 열응력해석(熱應力解析)-)

  • Hyo-Chul,Kim;Zae-Geun,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1976
  • Analytical solutions for the transient temperature and quasi-static thermal stresses which arise in thin plates subjected to an instantaneous point source of heat have been investigated. And the solutions have been extended to the case of a moving source of heat with the aid of the Duhamel's superposition integral. For finite disk an experiment was conducted, the measured temperature histories show a good agreement with the theoretical temperature histories, And the histories of thermal stresses show a good qualitative agreement with the physical phenomena. And also we can find out that the maximum temperature and thermal stresses and their location can be estimated by using the solutions for infinite plates instead of the solutions for a finite plate. The solutions can be used for the problems such as a welding or line heating in a hull construction.

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Spectral Analysis Method for the Dynamic Response of Linear Discrete Systems (선형 이산계의 동적응답을 위한 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1654-1659
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of linear discrete systems. The force vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing with the exact analytical solutions as well as with the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.

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Time-resolved transient reflective image on silicon surface after single-shot fs-laser pulse irradiation (단일 펨토초 레이저펄스를 이용한 실리콘 표면에서의 시분해 반사율 측정 연구)

  • Moon, Heh-Young;Sidhu, Mehra Singh;Lee, Hyun-Kyu;Jeoung, Sae-Chae
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we have studied on time-resolved transient reflective image of single crystalline Si surface after single-shot fs-laser irradiation with varying the laser fluence under two different laser spot sizes. The temporal profiles of transient reflectivity changes as well as its maximum values at the early delay time were found to be strongly dependent on both the laser beam spot size and laser fluence. We have interpreted the dependence of transient reflectivity changes on the laser spot size in terms of a relaxation of the generated free carriers to the bulk silicon, which should be interacted with the plasma.

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Wave Propagation Analysis in Inhomogeneous Media by Using the Fourier Method

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kang, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3E
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1998
  • Transient acoustic and elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous media are studied by using the Fourier method. It is known that the fourier method has advantages in memory requirements and computing speed over conventional methods such as FDM and FEM, because the Fourier method needs less grid points for achieving the same accuracy. To verify the proposed numerical scheme, several examples having analytic solutions are considered, where two different semi-infinite media are in contact along a plane boundary. The comparisons of numerical results by the Fourier method and analytic solutions show good agreements. In addition, the fourier method is applied to a layered half-plane, in which an elastic semi-infinite medium is covered by an elastic layer of finite thickness. It is showed how to derive the analytic solutions by using the Cagniard-de Hoop method. The numerical solutions are in excellent agreements with analytic results.

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An Analysis of Seismic Wave Propagation by Using the Fourier Method (Fourier 방법을 이용한 지진파 전달해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1998
  • Transient acoustic and elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous media are studied by using the Fourier method. To verify the proposed numerical scheme, several examples having analytic solutions are considered, where two different semi-infinite media are in contact along a plane boundary. The comparisons of numerical results by the Fourier method and analytic solutions show good agreements. In addition, the Fourier method is applied to a layered half-plane, in which an elastic semi-infinite medium is covered by an elastic layer of finite thickness. It is showed how to derive the analytic solutions by using the Cagniard-de Hoop method. The numerical solutions are in excellent agreements with analytic results.

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Transent Thermal Stresses in a Thin Circular Disk due to a Moving Point Source of Heat on a Concentric Circle (원판(圓板)에서 동심원상(同心圓上)을 이동(移動)하는 열원(熱源)에 의(依)한 과도적(過渡的) 열응력해석(熱應力解析))

  • Hyo-Chul,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 1975
  • Analytical solutions for the transient temperature distribution and quasi-static thermal stresses which arise in a thin circular disk of finite radius subjected to an instantaneous point source acting in its interior have been obtained. And the solutions have been extended to the case of a moving heat source with the aid of the Duhamel's superposition integral. The solutions given are in the form of double infinite serieses, and their numerical results have been compared with the experimental temperature histories. It can be found out that the theoretical histories of thermal stresses show a good agreement with the experimental results and the theoretical histories of thermal stresses show a good qualitative agreement with a physical phenomena. The solutions can be applied to the problems such as a flame hardening of the cylindrical machine elements and a circular patch welding or a circular cutting of the structural member.

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Analysis of the Transient Response in Annular Fin with Rectangular Profile (구형단면을 갖는 환상휜에서의 과도응답 해석)

  • Kim Kwang Soo;Yong Ho Taek
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.504-515
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    • 1987
  • This study conducts an analysis for the heat diffusion of an annular fin considering con-vection phenomena at the fin edge as well as along the fin perimeter. When the temperature of the fin base is given with an increasing exponential function, the exact series solutions of tem-perature distribution are obtained by laplace transformation in terms of dimensionless para-meters. From these solutions heat flux and fin efficiency can be obtained. These exact solu-tions converge rapidly for large values of dimensionless time, but slowly for small ones. To avoid this convergence difficulty, approximate solutions of the temperature distribution and heat flux for small values of dimensionless time are also presented. Substituting the variations of dimensionless parameters into the these exact solutions, the characteristics of these response are investigated.

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A Study on the Transient Heat Transfer in Annular Fin with Uniform Thickness Considering Biot Number (Biot수를 고려한 균일두께의 환상휜에서의 과도열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.138-149
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    • 1985
  • The heat diffusion equation for an annular fin is analyzed using Laplace transformations. The fin has a uniform thickness with its edge heat loss and two temperature profiles at the base such as a step change in temperature or heat flux. To obtain the exact solutions for temperature distribution, this paper can detect the eigenvalues which satisfy the roots of transcendental equations in above two cases during inverse Laplace transformations. The exact solutions for temperature and heat flux are obtained with the infinite Series by dimensionless factors. The solutions are developed for small and large values of times. These series solutions converge rapidly for large values of time, but slowly for small.

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Transient thermo-mechanical response of a functionally graded beam under the effect of a moving heat source

  • Al-Huniti, Naser S.;Alahmad, Sami T.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2017
  • The transient thermo-mechanical behavior of a simply-supported beam made of a functionally graded material (FGM) under the effect of a moving heat source is investigated. The FGM consists of a ceramic part (on the top), which is the hot side of the beam as the heat source motion takes place along this side, and a metal part (in the bottom), which is considered the cold side. Grading is in the transverse direction, with the properties being temperature-dependent. The main steps of the thermo-elastic modeling included deriving the partial differential equations for the temperatures and deflections in time and space, transforming them into ordinary differential equations using Laplace transformation, and finally using the inverse Laplace transformation to find the solutions. The effects of different parameters on the thermo-mechanical behavior of the beam are investigated, such as the convection coefficient and the heat source intensity and speed. The results show that temperatures, and hence the deflections and stresses increase with less heat convection from the beam surface, higher heat source intensity and low speeds.