• 제목/요약/키워드: training programs

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유아교사의 비디오 활용 방법 및 문제점 분석 (Teacher's Use of Video in Early Childhood Programs)

  • 문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this article were to examine teacher's guidance over video utility and to investigate problems for video use in the classroom. Two-hundred-ninety-four teachers in half-day and all-day early childhood programs participated in this study. Descriptive analysis and chi-square tests were used. Results resealed that teacher's guidance before, during, and after video viewing was not carried out enough for the effectiveness of video teaming. The major problem for using a video in early childhood programs was insufficient video materials. These data were interpreted with respect to teachers'training practices and government policy.

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중등 교사 양성을 위한 기하 영역의 교육과정 개발 (Development of Curricula on Geometry Related Courses for Training of Mathematics Teacher of Secondary Schools)

  • 박혜숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.503-521
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose programs of geometry related courses for the department of mathematics education of teacher training universities. We suggest 4 courses, ‘Geometry I’, ‘Geometry II’, ‘Differential Geometry’, ‘Topology’ as geometry related courses in Shin et. al.(2003). Among those 4 courses, we state desirable direction of curricula on 3 courses, ‘Geometry I’, ‘Geometry II’, ‘Differential Geometry’ in this paper.

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중등 교사 양성을 위한 미적분학 강좌 운영방안 (Learning Program of Calculus Related Courses for Training of Mathematics Teacher of Secondary Schools)

  • 강미광
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.523-540
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this work is to propose programs of calculus for the department of mathematics education of teacher training universities. There is a description of the characteristics, goal and contents of calculus course for pre-service teacher, followed by principles for teaching the subject. We suggest the constituents and something being kept in mind for each part in calculus.

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중등 교사 양성을 위한 이산수학 강좌에 대한 연구 (A Study on Learning Program of Discrete Mathematics for Training of Mathematics Teacher of Secondary Schools)

  • 이재학
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this work is to propose programs of discrete mathematics for the department of mathematics education of teacher training universities. There is a description of the characteristics, goal, syllabus and contents of discrete mathematics course for pre-service teacher, followed by principles for teaching the subject.

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적극적노동시장정책이 실업에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Active Labor Market Policy on Unemployment)

  • 채구묵
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.187-211
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 OECD 18개국의 8년간(2000-2007년) 패널자료를 이용한 결합회귀분석에 의해 적극적 노동시장정책이 실업률에 미치는 영향을 분석해본 후, 한국의 적극적노동시장정책 개선과 관련된 시사점을 찾아보고자 했다. 분석결과, 적극적노동시장정책은 실업률에 부적으로 영향을 미치며, 둘째 적극적노동시장정책 세부 프로그램 중 직업훈련은 실업률에 부적으로 영향을 미치고, 셋째 구직서비스와 고용보조는 부분적으로 실업률에 부적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한국의 적극적노동시장정책 개선과 관련된 시사점으로, 첫째 적극적 노동시장정책을 확대하고 체계적으로 정립할 필요가 있으며, 둘째 직업훈련 프로그램을 노동수요에 맞추어 체계화 전문화해야 하고, 셋째 고용보조의 경우 대체효과, 전치효과, 자중손실효과가 적도록 프로그램을 계획 운영할 필요가 있으며, 넷째 구직서비스의 경우 실업률 감소에만 초점을 두지 말고 재실업 예방, 소득불평등 완화, 생산성 향상 등을 고려한 정책을 개발 추진할 필요가 있다.

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CLT프로그램이 암 환자의 하지 근력, 균형 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 단일사례설계 (Effects of Coordinative Locomotor Training Program on Low Extremity Strength, Balance and Quality of Life in Patients with Cancer: Single-Subject Design)

  • 황정근;박장성;임재헌
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSE: This study was to identify the effect of a coordinative locomotor training (CLT) programs on lower extremity strength, balance, and quality of life of a cancer patients. METHODS: Subjects were instructed in CLT programs. The CLT programs consisted of sprinter and skater pattern movements performed for 30 minute three day per week for two weeks. CLT programs performed the arms and legs alternately and step up the steps on the stairs. The timed sit to stand test (TSTS) and one leg standing test (OLST) were used to test lower extremity strength. The star excursion balance test (SEBT) was used to measure balance; and the functional assessment of cancer therapy - general (FACT-G) for measuring the quality of life throughout the sessions. RESULTS: Participants showed enhanced strength compared to first baseline, as measured by TSTS (14.58%). Balance was improved compared to the first baseline as measure by OLST with open eyes (30.3%), OLST with closed eyes (114.81%), SEBT (43.76%). The increase of strength and balance were maintained in a second baseline session. There was no change for quality of life between first baseline and intervention period. CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that the CLT program is a useful exercise program that can help improve the physical activity of cancer patients who have a reluctance to move by positively affecting cancer patients' balance and leg strength.

신임소방공무원의 교육훈련이 현업적용도에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (An Analysis on the Effects of Educational Training of New Fire Officers on Job Implementation)

  • 채진
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2020
  • 신임소방공무원의 교육훈련의 효과가 현업에서 얼마나 효과적으로 적용되는지에 대한 검증작업은 극히 미미한 상태이며, 학습자 특성, 교육 프로그램, 학습성과 등 다양한 측면에서 많은 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 주장되는 직무만족에 따른 현업적용의 실증적 검증에 대한 연구는 거의 찾아보기 힘든 실정이다. 신임소방공무원을 대상으로 학습자 특성, 교육 프로그램, 학습성과 등이 재난현장과 소방행정 집행의 현업적용도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 연구할 필요가 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 신임소방공무원의 교육훈련이 현업적용도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 분석하는데 있다. 연구의 결과는 학습자특성과 학습성과가 직무만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 직무만족과 교육프로그램, 학습성과와 학습자특성이 현업적용도에 유의미한 영향(P < 0.05)을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

국민건강증진사업 인력 교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of Health Professional Training Program for National Health Promotion Services)

  • 김은주;고승덕
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2000
  • National health promotion services are any planned combination of comprehensive and specific services to help people to achieve and maintain health. The purpose of the service activities is to identify health needs, to obtain information and resources and to achieve change of individuals, families, groups, or entire communities. It also includes environmental support of social, political, economic, and organizational policy and regulatory arrangements bearing on behavior or more directly on health. To be most effective, the service must be planned and delivered by health professional. Therefore, the aim of this study has been to develop a health professional training program for national health promotion. The specific aims of this study were: 1) to clarify the roles, responsibilities and competencies of health promotion practitioners; 2) to help health promotion practitioners to get the knowledge, skills, and abilities for any heath promotion project or program that seeks to improve health; 3) to help health promotion practitioners to acquire the skills and abilities to encourage people to participate in the health promotion project, to access the health needs and available community resources, and develop community-wide health promotion program strategies. The health professional training program developed in this study included factors affecting education, the demands of training program and roles and responsibilities of health promotion practitioners. This study also developed the curriculum for health promotion practitioners. The curriculum had six topics: 1) government's health promotion policies and projects or programs; 2) health management and plan; 3) recent health issues and future perspectives; 4) data on various health status indices; 5) strategies to implement health promotion projects or programs; and 6) introduction of some effective and comprehensive health promotion projects or programs.

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불리(不利)한 환경(環境)의 학령전(學齡前) 아동(兒童)을 위한 보상교육(補償敎育)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 미국(美國) 및 일본(日本)의 보상교육(補償敎育)·프로그램을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on the Compensatory Education for the Disadvantaged Children in Preschool Age (Focussed on the Programs of Compensatory Education in the U.S.A. and Japan))

  • 정영숙;이희자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 1980
  • This study is aimed at investigating the compensatory education which was already implemented or is being implemented in the U.S.A. and Japan; and at studying the types of programs and their characteristics; and at sounding out the possibilities of the application of such programs in family and social conditions is Korea. In order to achieve the above mentioned objectives, the established items for the study are as follows: (1) Various types of early children's education (2) Programs of compensatory education for the disadvantaged Children (3) Head Start Program, Early Training Project and Montessori School (4) Integrated Preschool Programs (5) Day-Care Center for employed mothers We investigated the various compensatory education programs for the preschool children who are in economically, socially, culturally disadvantaged conditions. Head Start Programs were federally supported programs for preschool children and opened as summer programs in 1965 for the first time. The purpose of Head Start has been to give preschool children the kinds of experiences they need in preparation for school. The Head Start children were found to be significantly better prepared for school than the normal children. However, after six to eight months, their initial advantages had virtually. disappeared and then the simple problem with Head Start and other such programs was that little long-term good could be evidenced unless the high quality educational environment was maintained. Therefore, to solve this problem, three other programs were funded as part of the overall Head Start. These three programs are the Parent-Child Center, Home Start, and the Child and Family Resources Program. The Early Training Project for disadvantaged children was implemented by Klaus and Gray of Peabody College in 1962. The program was a field research study concerned with the development and testing over time of procedures for improving the educability of young children from low income homes. Its major concern was to study whether it was possible to offset the progressive retardation observed in the public schooling careers of children, living in deprived circumstances. Children, who were trained through the Early Training Project were superior to control groups in the test of IQ and vocabulary as well as linguistic abilities, and preparation for reading. This project showed the possibilities which could prevent preschool children from being disadvantaged socially, culturally and mentally. In 1907, Montessori School was established by Maria Montessori in Italy and her school program has been introduced at present to several countries in the world as one compensatory educations. She first began her experimental methods with retarded children, followed by disadvantaged children from the tenements of Rome. The Montessori approach futures a prepared environment and carefully designed, self-correcting materials. The Montessori curriculum presents tastes that feature sequence, order, and regularity, in addition to those that develop motor and sensory skills. She was interested in children's intellectual development and in developing good work habits. One of the latest developed programs for disadvantaged children is "Integrated Preschool Program" which has successfully integrated handicapped and nonhandicapped children. Several studies have showed that handicapped children in integrated school environments are accepted by and interact with their nonhandicapped peers. In fact, this program provides a number of potential, and perhaps opportunities for nonhandicapped children to serve as valuable resources in fostering the development of their handicapped peers. Next we turn to Japanese programs which are divided into two different types. One is Day-Care Center which was established by Child Welfare Law and the other is kindergarten organized by School Education Law. The kindergarten opened in 1876 and it has been part of school systems since 1947 by the implementation of education law, and the Day-Care Center which started in 1890 for the employed mothers. was changed into Day-Nursery by the enactment of child welfare law in 1947. The laws and operational regulations for the Day-Nursery were set up and were put in effect by the establishment standard acts of children welfare facilities, and the Day-Nursery has been operated in various types by the increasing demand, chiefly because of the socio-economical changes of family structures in both urban and suburban areas. Nursery education for physically and mentally disadvantaged children is for those who are blind, deaf and dumb, mentally retarded; physically disadvantaged by accidents or diseases. Montessori education in Japan was started in 1968 and many research groups for studying Montessori were organized. In 1977, Montessori remedial education society was also organized in which they started a number of studies; a study for developing materials; in-service training for the remedial education; and seminars and lectures, etc It is strongly suggested that we study the early educations that are being implemented in Japan and a variety of compensatory educations that were already implemented in the U.S.A. and modify them for the organization of our own model and properly accommodate them to our social needs.

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