• Title/Summary/Keyword: time signal system

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A New Speech Enhancement Method Using Adaptive Digital Filter (적응디지털필터를 사용한 음질향상 방법)

  • 임용훈;김완구;차일환;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.10
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new speech enhancement method for speech signal corrupted by environmental noise is proposed. Two signals are obtained from the microphone and from the accelerometer attached to the neck, respectively. Since two signals are generated from same source signal, both signals are closely correlated. And environmental noise has no effect on the accelerometer signal. The speech enhancement system identifies the optimum linear system between two signals on the basis of the dependence between the signals. The enhanced speech can be obtained by filtering the noise-free accelerometer signal. Since the characteristcs of the speech signal and environmental noise are changing with time, adaptive filtering system has to be used for characterizing the time-varing system. Simulation results show 7dB enhancement with 0dB speech signal level relative to the white noise.

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The Design of Reliable Graphics-DTV Signal Converter Using EDAC Algorithm in DTV System

  • Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jeun-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2126-2130
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    • 2003
  • In the integrated systems, that is integrated digital TV(DTV) internet and home automation, like home server, is needed integration of digital TV video signal and computer graphic signal. The graphic signal is operating at the high speed and has time-divide-stream. So the re-request of data is not easy at the time of error detection. therefore EDAC algorithm is efficient. In this paper, we show a scheme, that is integration of graphic and dtv format signal for DTV monitor display. This paper also presents the efficiency error detection auto correction(EDAC) for conversion of graphics signal to DTV video signal. A presented EDAC algorithms use the modified hamming code for enhancing video quality and reliability. A EDAC algorithm of this paper can detect single error, double error, triple error and more error for preventing from incorrect correction. And it is not necessary an additional memory. In this paper The comparison between digital TV video signal and graphic signal, a EDAC algorithm and a design of conversion graphic signal to DTV signal with EDAC function in DTV system is described.

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A Study on Pulse Wave Measurement System Based on USB Driver Transmission System (USB Driver 전송시스템 기반의 맥파 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, E.G.;Park, M.K.;Han, S.S.;Huh, Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1914-1915
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    • 2007
  • The period and strength of the pulse on the radial artery are important physiological factors, and they have been used to diagnosis in both Western and Eastern countries for a long time and has been developed as a unique method of diagnosis at each countries. Recently, there are a lot of systems which can give diagnosis information by recording the pulse wave and analyzing the characteristics of the pulse shape. This study describes the Pulse-Wave Measurement System which is able to measure the pulse wave signal using piezoresistive sensor and the pulse wave signal measured by the developed system is transmitted to a computer on the basis of the USB Driver. It has finally shown the the pulse wave signal measured by the sender is appeared to the host PC in real time. The Pulse-Wave Measurement System used the piezoresistive sensor to measure the pulse wave signal and the differential amplifier(AD620) to amplify the pulse wave signal which is small signal. And it used the ADC to convert analog to digital for the measured analog signal and the interface with a computer. It transmitted the measured pulse signal through USB transmission module to the host computer and Labview tool shows it. This Pulse-Wave measurement system will afford comvenience of detecting pulse wave to user related to oriental medicine.

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A Parameter Estimation of Time Signal and Analysis of Low Frequency Oscillation in Power Systems (시간영역에서 파라미터 추정과 전력계통의 저주파진동 해석)

  • Shim Kwan-Shik;Nam Hae-Kon;Kim Yong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel approach based on Prony method to analysis of small signal stability in power system. Prony method is a valuable tool in identifying transfer function and estimating the modal parameter of power system oscillation from measured or computed discrete time signal. This paper define the relative residue of time signal and propose the condition to select low frequency oscillation in each generator. This paper describes the application results of proposed algorithm with respect to KEPCO systems. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can be used as another tools of power systems analysis.

Noise reduction system using time-delay neural network (시간지연 신경회로망을 이용한 잡음제거 시스템)

  • Choi Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2005
  • On the research field for speech signal, neural network mainly uses for the category classification in speech recognition and applies to signal processing. Accordingly, this paper proposes a noise reduction system using a time-delay neural network, which implements the mapping from the space of speech signal degraded by noise to the space of clean speech signal. It is confirmed that this method is effective for speech degraded not only by white noise but also by colored noise using the noise reduction system, which restores the amplitude component of fast Fourier transform.

Time-Frequency Analysis Using Linear Combination Wavelet Transform and Its Application to Diagnostic Monitoring System (선형조합 웨이브릿 변환을 사용한 시간-주파수 분석 및 진단 모니터링 시스템의 적용)

  • 김민수;권기룡;김석태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 1999
  • Wavelet transform has localization for time or frequency. It is useful to analyze a nonstationary signal. Basic function on wavelet transform is generated dilating and translating the original wavelet(mother wavelet). In this paper, time-frequency analysis method using linear combination wavelet transform is proposed. And it is applied to diagnostic monitoring system using the proposed linear combination wavelet transform. The stationary and nonstationary signal is used linear chirp signal, fan noise signal, a sinusoid signal from revolution body, electronic signal. Transform applied to signal analysis use fast Fourier transform (FFT), Daubechies, Haar and proposed linear combination method. The result of time-frequency analysis using linear combination wavelet transform is suited for portraying nonstationary time signal as well as stationary signal. Also the diagnostic monitoring system carry out the effective the signal analysis.

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Determination Method of Signal Timing Plan Using Travel Time Data (통행시간 자료를 이용한 신호시간계획의 결정 방법)

  • Jeong, Young-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2018
  • This research suggested the traffic signal timing calculation model for signal intersections based on sectional travel time. A detection system that collects sectional travel time data such as Urban Transport Information System(UTIS) is applied. This research developed the model to calculate saturation flow rate and demand volume from travel time information using a deterministic delay model. Moreover, this model could determine the traffic signal timings to minimize a delay based on Webster model using traffic demand volume. In micro simulation analysis using VISSIM and its API ComInterface, it checked the saturation conditions and determined the traffic signal timings to minimize the intersection delay. Recently, sectional vehicle detection systems are being installed in various projects, such as Urban Transportation Information System(UTIS) and Advanced Transportation Management System(ATMS) in Korea. This research has important contribution to apply the traffic information system to traffic signal operation sector.

Real-time FECG monitoring system using digital signal processing (디지탈 신호처리에 의한 실시간 태아 심전도 감시 시스템)

  • 김남현;김원기;윤대희;박상희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a real time FECG signal monitoring system in which an adaptive multichannel noise canceller is implemented using a Texas Instruments TMS32020 digital signal processor. Abdominal ECG signal is applied as the desired output and 3 chest ECG signals as the reference input signals of the adaptive multichannel noise canceller whose coefficients are updated using the LMS algorithms.

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Study on the Development of Multi-Path Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter (전달 시간차 방식 다회선 초음파 가스 유량계 개발)

  • 황원호;박상국;이치환;장경영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1046-1050
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we describe study on the development or multi-path ultrasonic gas flowmeter using a transit time method. This system includes 5 pairs of ultrasonic transducers. ultrasonic signal processing unit using switch matrix method, computation algorithm of gas flow rate, spool piece type multi-path pipe unit. We have developed enhanced type of main ultrasonic signal processing unit using switch matrix method fer multi-path ultrasonic gas flowmeter. Also, we have developed the new transmitting & receiving method of ultrasonic waves and the new signal processing algorithm for the computation of ultrasonic transit time from received ultrasonic waves. In this study, we have designed more compact signal processing unit compared with the conventional hardware system of multi-path ultrasonic gas flowmeter. We have confirmed its reliability for multi-path ultrasonic gas flowmeter through the laboratory test using calibration system. In the future. we will perform the field test for the developed system in the POSCO gas line.

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EEG Based Brain-Computer Interface System Using Time-multiplexing and Bio-Feedback (Time-multiplexing과 바이오 피드백을 이용한 EEG기반 뇌-컴퓨터 인터페이스 시스템)

  • Bae, Il-Han;Ban, Sang-Woo;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a brain-computer interface system using EEG signals. It can generate 4 direction command signal from EEG signals captured during imagination of subjects. Bandpass filter used for preprocessing to detect the brain signal, and the power spectrum at a specific frequency domain of the EEG signals for concentration status and non-concentration one is used for feature. In order to generate an adequate signal for controlling the 4 direction movement, we propose a new interface system implemented by using a support vector machine and a time-multiplexing method. Moreover, bio-feed back process and on-line adaptive pattern recognition mechanism are also considered in the proposed system. Computer experimental results show that the proposed method is effective to recognize the non-stational brain wave signal.