• 제목/요약/키워드: thin orthotropic plates

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직교이방성 박판 및 후판의 해석연구 (Study on the Analysis of Orthotropic Thin Plates and Orthotropic Thick Plates)

  • 박원태;최재진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 직교이방성 박판 및 후판의 휨문제에 대한 해석결과를 제시하였다. 수치해석방법으로는 유한요소법을 사용하였으며, 직교이방성판 휨문제에 대한 지배방정식은 Kirchhoff가정에 의한 박판이론과 Mindlin 가정에 의한 후판이론을 이용하여 유도하였으며 판의 폭-두께비의 변화에 따른 해석결과를 비교 검토하였다.

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곡선경계를 갖는 철근 콘크리트 이방성 선형판의 해석 (An Analysis of the Orthotropic Curved Circular Ring Sector Plates)

  • 노홍민;조진구
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a computer program was developed for analysis of the orthotropic curved ring sector plates. In the developing program , the thin-plate theory and multi-base coordinate system was adopted. The effect of design factors-boundary conditions, loading conditions, steel ratio, open angle, radius of curvature and relative flexural rigidity between slab and edge-beam-on the behavior of the circular ring sector plates were discussed. Also, the practical limitations was proposed to replace the problem of the orthotropic sector plate by equivalent rectangular plage.

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미분구적법을 이용한 직교이방성 원판의 대변형 해석 (Large deflection analysis of orthotropic thin circular plates using differential quadrature)

  • 이영신;박복선
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 1991
  • Large deflection behavior of cylindrically orthotropic thin circular plates is investigated by the numerical technique of differential quadrature. Governing equations are derived in terms of transverse deflection and stress function and a Newton-Raphson technique is used to solve the nonlinear systems of equations. For small values of degree of differential quadrature (N.leq.13), as the degree of differential quadrature increases, the center deflection converges. However, as N increases further, the center deflection diverges by ill-conditioning in the weighting coefficients. As the orthotropic parameter increases, the center deflection decreases and behaves linear for the loads. At center, the stress is affected mainly by orthotropic parameter, while the stress is affected mainly by boundary condition at edge.

Rayleigh-Ritz optimal design of orthotropic plates for buckling

  • Levy, Robert
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.541-552
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the structural optimization problem of maximizing the compressive buckling load of orthotropic rectangular plates for a given volume of material. The optimality condition is first derived via variational calculus. It states that the thickness distribution is proportional to the strain energy density contrary to popular claims of constant strain energy density at the optimum. An engineers physical meaning of the optimality condition would be to make the average strain energy density with respect to the depth a constant. A double cosine thickness varying plate and a double sine thickness varying plate are then fine tuned in a one parameter optimization using the Rayleigh-Ritz method of analysis. Results for simply supported square plates indicate an increase of 89% in capacity for an orthotropic plate having 100% of its fibers in $0^{\circ}$ direction.

가변 두께를 갖는 직교이방성 평행사변형판의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibrations of Orthotropic Plates with Variable Thickness)

  • 허철원;문덕홍
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1986
  • The vibrations problem of thin orthotropic skew plates of linearly varying thickness is analyzed using the small deflection theory of plates. Using dimensionless oblique coordinates, the deflection surface can be expressed as a polyonmial series satisfying the boundary conditions. For orthotropic plates which is clamped on all the four edges, numerical results for the first two natural frequencies are presented for various combinations of aspect ratio, skew angle and taper parameter. The properties of material used are one directional glass fibre reinforced plastic GFRP. The results obtained may be summarised as follows: 1. In case of the first mode vibration of plates with increase in the skew angle, the natural frequencies of plates decrease. 2. As the aspect ratio decrease, the natural frequencies of plates decrease. 3. For the identical skew angle, natural frequencies of plates increase with the taper parameter of thickness.

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Analysis of orthotropic plates by the two-dimensional generalized FIT method

  • Zhang, Jinghui;Ullah, Salamat;Gao, Yuanyuan;Avcar, Mehmet;Civalek, Omer
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the two-dimensional generalized finite integral transform(FIT) approach was extended for new accurate thermal buckling analysis of fully clamped orthotropic thin plates. Clamped-clamped beam functions, which can automatically satisfy boundary conditions of the plate and orthogonality as an integral kernel to construct generalized integral transform pairs, are adopted. Through performing the transformation, the governing thermal buckling equation can be directly changed into solving linear algebraic equations, which reduces the complexity of the encountered mathematical problems and provides a more efficient solution. The obtained analytical thermal buckling solutions, including critical temperatures and mode shapes, match well with the finite element method (FEM) results, which verifies the precision and validity of the employed approach.

보강판(補剛板)의 좌굴해석(挫屈解析) (Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plates)

  • 임상전;양박달치
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1981
  • The buckling of stiffened plates is considered using a finite element method. In this paper stiffened plates are treated as orthotropic plates and by appling Mindlin's plate theory the effects of shear deformation to buckling loads are considered. In general, it is found that for moderately thick plates Mindlin's plate theory gives lower buckling load than those obtained using classical thin plate theory.

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A note on buckling and vibration of clamped orthotropic plates under in-plane loads

  • Felix, D.H.;Bambill, D.V.;Rossit, C.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2011
  • The present work deals with obtaining the critical buckling load and the natural frequencies of clamped, orthotropic, rectangular thin plates subjected to different linear distributed in-plane forces. An analytical solution is proposed. Using the Ritz method, the dependence between in-plane forces and natural frequencies are estimated for various plate sizes, and some results are compared with finite element solutions and where possible, comparison is made with previously published results. Beam functions are used as admissible functions in the Ritz method.

타원형 및 원형 평판의 자유 진동 (Free Vibration of EllllIipticall and Circular Plates)

  • 김찬수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.1485-1492
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 Rayleigh-Ritz method를 사용하여 타원형(원형 포함) 평판의 자유 진동 문제를 해석한다. admissible함수로서는 단순 다항식의 곱(products of simple polynomials)을 사용한다. 이 함수는 다항식의 첫 항의 차수를 0,1 또는 2로 함으로써 각각 자유, 단순 지지 또는 고정인 경계 조건을 간편히 처리할 수 있게 하며, 에너지식에 포함된 적분값을 계산함에 있어서 점화식을 유도하여 사용함으로써 계산을 매우 간편히 수행할 수 있게 한다. 본문의 이론 해석은 직교 이방성 타원형 평판에 대해서 제시된다. 그러나 수치 결과는, 이방성의 다양한 조합에 대한 많은 결과를 제시하는 것은 그다지 의미가 없는 관계로, 등방성 평판에 대해서 주어진다. 등방성 평판의 여러 가지 세장비에 대한 결과는 설계 데이터로써 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 덧붙여 대표적으로 세장비가 0.5인 평판에 대해서 nodal pattern이 그림으로 제시된다.

얇은 적층 평판의 비선형 불규칙 진동해석 (Nonlinear Random Vibration Analysis of Thin Laminated Plates)

  • 강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2001
  • Composite materials also known as fiber reinforced plastics have been developed and used in many engineering applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. Laminated plates as structural components that are made of in composite material are widely used. Therefore, nonlinear response of laminated composite plates modeled with finite elements and excited by stochastic loading is studied. The classical laminated plate theory is used to account for the variation of strains through the thickness for modeling laminated thin plates. Approximate nonlinear random vibration analysis is performed using the method of equivalent linearization to account for material non-linearity.

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