• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제20권7호
• /
• pp.256-262
• /
• 2020

한국어 교육에서 쓰기 교육의 논의가 본격화되면서 글의 장르와 그 교육에 대한 논의는 현재까지 가장 큰 화두가 되는 주제이다. 그리고 학술적 글쓰기는 학문 목적 한국어 교육에 대한 수요가 늘어나면서 과거에도 현재에도 한국어 쓰기 교육 내 가장 큰 연구 주제가 되었다. 학술적 글쓰기는 작문의 한 영역으로, 문예적 글쓰기와는 물론이고 실용적 글쓰기와도 확연히 구분되는 영역이다. 특정 학문 주제 또는 연구 문제에 대한 일련의 정보가 제공된 상태에서 이루어지며, 그 내용은 일반적으로 해당 주제의 주장 및 견해, 문제의 사안에 대해 파악하여 해당 주장 및 견해를 비판하거나 새로운 시각에서 문제 해결을 위한 대안을 제공하는 것이다. 학문 목적 한국어 학습자, 통칭 외국인 유학생은 그 용어 그대로 학문 수양을 목적으로 한국어를 학습한다. 기본적으로 한국어를 활용해 학술적 글쓰기를 수행할 수밖에 없는 상황에 놓이는 외국인 유학생들은 필연적으로 분석적 글쓰기라는 과제에 당면하게 된다. 본고는 외국인 유학생에게 주어지는 분석적 글쓰기라는 과제란 무엇인지에 대해 탐구하고 이를 교육하기 위해 필요한 연구 문제들을 파악하는 데 목적이 있다. 외국인 유학생이 학술적 글쓰기 과제로 분석적 글쓰기를 접하게 되었을 때 교육은 어떤 부분에 주의하며 이루어져야 하는지 명확히 하고자 하였다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.39-50
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this paper is to development of the environment writing workbook to enhance environmental literacy of elementary school student. To achieve the purpose, the concrete paper processes are as follows. First, in order to development of the environment writing workbook to enhance environmental literacy, Writing of Environment Club students did various writing activities as an experiment. The environment writing workbook is developed using the students product feedback. Second, the environment writing workbook was used for the 5th graders in the elementary school for 10 weeks to see how the environment writing workbook would enhance the students' environmental literacy. The results of this paper are as follows. It's application was meaningful in the level of p<.05 in point of view of environmental literacy as a result of the pre-post test in the experiment group, who is one of the 5th grade classes in the elementary school. In conclusion, the environment writing workbook is very effective to enhance the seven parts of environmental literacy out of eleven. It is necessary because the environment writing helps to think of environmental issue deeply, learn about regional environmental problems, establish sound environment sense of value, give the opportunities to participate in activities.

• 영어어문교육
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.267-290
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study is to analyze the writing tasks included in the newly developed high school English textbooks in the aspects of genre, rhetorical structure, task type, and authenticity in order to find out whether these tasks could contribute to improving Korean EFL students' writing skills. A total of nine textbooks were selected for the study and every writing task in each textbook was analyzed. The results show that various types of genres were incorporated in the tasks, but very few opportunities were provided for students to acquire characteristics of specific genres. In terms of rhetorical structure of text, narration, illustration, and transaction were required most, whereas not a single writing task asked students to use classification or cause and effect. Many of the writing tasks analyzed offered linguistic and/or content support through the use of models, which displays traces of the product-based approach to teaching writing. Lastly, most of the tasks lacked authenticity represented by explicit discussion of purpose and audience. Implications for L2 writing task development and writing instruction in the Korean EFL context are discussed.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제31권4호
• /
• pp.463-480
• /
• 2012

This study is intended to investigate the frequency of scientific writing tasks in Korean and American science textbooks, to compare the differences in types of posing the writing tasks according to the level of the children's scientific cognition, and to analyze the differences in the organization and development of writing ones of each chapter and thus to propose an effective way of presenting scientific writing in science textbooks. Korean 'Science' and 'Experiment Observation Workbook'and Macmillan Mcgraw-Hill(MMH) Science for fourth graders were analyzed for the purpose. The results are as follows: First, Korean textbooks contain more science writing tasks per pages, and less per chapters than MMH one. Both text books provide balanced amount of science writing tasks, yet MMH especially does systematic exercises for each chapter. Second, the qualitative analysis of the textbooks' scientific writing shows that both textbooks contain a significant amount of "understanding" and "explanatory" writing, which reflects that the purpose of writing in science textbooks is leaning towards acquiring and verifying scientific concepts. In American textbooks, however, writings utilizing extensive cognition process and materials are also present. It is necessary for textbooks to present diverse and expressive writing assignments including personal opinions. Third, there are differences in organization and development of science writing tasks. Science writing tasks in Korean textbooks are present independently with lesson objectives of the chapters and practices, while those in MMH are systematically developed. Based on these results, it is necessary to systemize the textbooks' way of presenting writing tasks for effective teaching and learning. By organizing the writing materials and thus developing diverse materials, and by implementing extensive cognitive process in the writing activities, textbooks will be able to contribute in attracting the students' interests and in improving their scientific knowledge.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.32-44
• /
• 2023

This research aims to examine the role of writing self-efficacy in engineering students' writing metacognitive strategies and writing apprehension. To achieve this purpose, first, the relationships among writing self-efficacy, writing metacognitive strategies and writing apprehension were investigated. Second, the effects of writing self-efficacy, as perceived by engineering students, on writing metacognitive strategies as well as writing apprehension were explored. A total of 173 engineering students from one university in Korea responded to survey based on a three-variables scale. The findings were that, firstly, positive correlations between writing self-efficacy and writing metacognitive strategies were identified in terms of sub-factors of those two variables. Secondly, negative correlations between writing apprehension and writing self-efficacy, and between writing apprehension and writing metacognitive strategies, were identified in terms of sub-factors of those variables. Thirdly, writing self-efficacy predicted engineering students' writing metacognitive strategies' sub-factors and writing apprehension. The practical implications of these findings are discussed herein, with particular attention on education for promotion of writing self-efficacy and reduction of writing apprehension.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
• /
• 제3권3호
• /
• pp.219-227
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of science journal writing on science-related attitude and science academic achievement of elementary school students in order to find out the value of science journal writing. For this purpose, one class of 6th graders was tested. The result of this study were as follows: First, Science journal are classfied by forms and content. The most frequently used types are prose and organizing concept. Second, Science journal writing brought positive effects on science - related attitude, especially cognition of science. Third, Science journal writing has positive effect on science academic achievement. Therefore Science Journal Writing can be useful method in Science education.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.197-206
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 일반 목적의 한국어교육에서 쓰기 능력을 배양하기 위해 제시되는 쓰기 과제가 학습자들이 성공적으로 수행할 수 있도록 구성되어 있는지를 통합형 한국어교재를 분석함으로써 논의하고자 하였다. 우선, 선행 연구에서 언급한 쓰기 과제의 개념 및 구성요소를 바탕으로 쓰기 과제의 구성요소를 정립하고 이 설정한 쓰기 과제의 구성요소를 가지고 연구 대상인 통합형 한국어교재를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 쓰기과제의 유형에서 '자유 작문'과 '모방해서 쓰기'가 가장 높은 분포를 보였고 교재에서 공통적으로 다루는 주제는 21개 정도였다. 지시 내용의 대다수가 한 두 문장의 지시문으로 지시사항을 진술하는데 대부분이 주제 및 장르만을 제공하고 있으며 글의 목적, 형식, 분량, 시간 등은 제시되어 있지 않았다. 읽기 텍스트의 유형은 정보 전달의 목적을 가지는 설명문의 텍스트가 가장 많았고 평가 준거와 기타 요소에서 채점 기준과 시간은 전혀 제시되지 않고 있었다. 고급수준의 쓰기 과제에서는 글의 분량, 형식 등이 그나마 제시되는 편이나 초급과 중급에서는 이것조차 거의 나타나지 않았다. 이처럼 통합형 한국어교재에는 쓰기 과제의 구성요소가 고루 갖추어지지 않은 채 학습자들에게 제시되고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
• /
• 제1권2호
• /
• pp.589-603
• /
• 1999

Writing in mathematics education is widely used in foreign countries. In this respect, it needs to consider the possibility and directions and directions for using writing in mathematics education. For this purpose, three perspectives - constructivism, socio-cultural perspective, symbolic interactionism - on communication in mathematics education have been reviewed. Then the past research on writing in general and using writing in mathematics education was summarized. Finally, directions for using writing in our mathematics class were suggested.

• Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.95-100
• /
• 2000

Purpose : Primary writing tremor(PWT) can be classified as either type A or type B depending on whether tremor appeared during writing or whilst writing and also on adopting the hand postures normally used for writing. Through the clinical experience author has had an impression that PWT type B may not be purely dependant on specific writing postures. The objective of this study was to clarify whether PWT type B have writing posture-specificity or not. Results : The data indicated that type B PWT is not writing posture-specific. Various pronation and supination postures could evoke tremor as well as writing postures. Furthermore most of other pronation- and supination-related tasks could evoke tremors as well as action of writing. Conclusions : The present data suggest that PWT should be limited only on the pure form of task-spesific PWT type A.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제35권2호
• /
• pp.47-61
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of mothers' beliefs, guidance, and use of resources for writing on young children's writing ability. A total of 450 children aged 3 to 5 years and their mothers from 6 different provinces participated in this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, mothers conducted more writing guidance to older children. And their beliefs and use of resources for conventional writing were reinforced as children got older. There was no difference in mothers' beliefs and use of resources for emergent writing according to children's age. Second, mothers' beliefs, guidance, and use of resources for children's writing were robustly correlated. These correlations were prominent in each factor of emergent or conventional writing. Third, mothers' writing guidance and use of emergent writing resources had positive effects on children's writing ability, while the use of conventional writing resources had a negative impact.