• Title/Summary/Keyword: technological designing

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CacheSCDefender: VMM-based Comprehensive Framework against Cache-based Side-channel Attacks

  • Yang, Chao;Guo, Yunfei;Hu, Hongchao;Liu, Wenyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.6098-6122
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    • 2018
  • Cache-based side-channel attacks have achieved more attention along with the development of cloud computing technologies. However, current host-based mitigation methods either provide bad compatibility with current cloud infrastructure, or turn out too application-specific. Besides, they are defending blindly without any knowledge of on-going attacks. In this work, we present CacheSCDefender, a framework that provides a (Virtual Machine Monitor) VMM-based comprehensive defense framework against all levels of cache attacks. In designing CacheSCDefender, we make three key contributions: (1) an attack-aware framework combining our novel dynamic remapping and traditional cache cleansing, which provides a comprehensive defense against all three cases of cache attacks that we identify in this paper; (2) a new defense method called dynamic remapping which is a developed version of random permutation and is able to deal with two cases of cache attacks; (3) formalization and quantification of security improvement and performance overhead of our defense, which can be applicable to other defense methods. We show that CacheSCDefender is practical for deployment in normal virtualized environment, while providing favorable security guarantee for virtual machines.

Numerical prediction of the proximity effects on wind loads of low-rise buildings with cylindrical roofs

  • Deepak Sharma;Shilpa Pal;Ritu Raj
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2023
  • Low-rise structures are generally immersed within the roughness layer of the atmospheric boundary layer flows and represent the largest class of the structures for which wind loads for design are being obtained from the wind standards codes of distinct nations. For low-rise buildings, wind loads are one of the decisive loads when designing a roof. For the case of cylindrical roof structures, the information related to wind pressure coefficient is limited to a single span only. In contrast, for multi-span roofs, the information is not available. In this research, the numerical simulation has been done using ANSYS CFX to determine wind pressure distribution on the roof of low-rise cylindrical structures arranged in rectangular plan with variable spacing in accordance with building width (B=0.2 m) i.e., zero, 0.5B, B, 1.5B and 2B subjected to different wind incidence angles varying from 0° to 90° having the interval of 15°. The wind pressure (P) and pressure coefficients (Cpe) are varying with respect to wind incidence angle and variable spacing. The results of present numerical investigation or wind induced pressure are presented in the form of pressure contours generated by Ansys CFD Post for isolated as well as variable spacing model of cylindrical roofs. It was noted that the effect of wind shielding was reducing on the roofs by increasing spacing between the buildings. The variation pf Coefficient of wind pressure (Cpe) for all the roofs have been presented individually in the form of graphs with respect to angle of attacks of wind (AoA) and variable spacing. The critical outcomes of the present study will be so much beneficial to structural design engineers during the analysis and designing of low-rise buildings with cylindrical roofs in an isolated as well as group formation.

Trends in Network Address Moving Technology (네트워크 주소 이동 기술 동향)

  • Park, K.M.;Woo, S.;Moon, D.S.;Kim, I.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2017
  • Moving Target Defense(MTD) is a novel security technology concept in which the IT infrastructure changes its form actively and prevents various types of cyber attacks. Network address moving technology is the field that has been most actively researched in terms of MTD. A number of studies on network address moving published over the last decade have suggested a virtual address-based network address moving technology for efficiency in the implementation. However, virtual address-based network address moving technology has serious vulnerabilities in terms of security and availability. This paper examines the technological characteristics of the existing studies and analyzes their limitations. It suggests security requirements to be considered when designing the network address moving technology through a technological analysis.

Technological Trend for Satellite Application MMIC (위성용 MMIC 기술 동향)

  • Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Chun, Yong-Sik
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2008
  • In the department of mobile communication technology and satellite communication technology, wireless communication technology division is very important by transmitting and receiving the signals in wireless link environment. Most of all, the components which comprises the transmitter and receiver can decide the RF(Radio Frequency) system performances. Therefore to assure the reliability in the satellite communication field, it is essential to acquire the competitiveness by developing the highly integrated and compact components by means of MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit) technology. MMIC is the designing and fabricating technology for the RF components. This paper introduces the MMIC technology and describes the technological trend and prospect in the satellite application.

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An exploratory study for designing research security framework (연구보안 관리체계 설계를 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Na, Onechul;Chang, Hangbae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2016
  • Recently, research outcome is frequently leaked in the process of progressing domestic R&D. Security system such as research security law and manual is implemented to prepare these leakage. However piecemeal solutions, simply technological measures, have a limit. Consequently, this study organizes a integrated research security framework by designing multidimensional security measures based on the R&D life cycle perspective. Concretely, this study constructs various control items predicated on law, moreover reviews the applicability of research security assessment items.

High Resolution Linear Graphs : Graphical Aids for Designing Off-Line Process Control)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2001
  • Designing high quality products and processes at a low cost is central technological and economic challenge to the engineer. The combination of engineering concepts and statistical implementations offered by Taguchi\`s off-line design technique has proven t be invaluable. By examining some deficiencies in designs from the Taguchi\`s highly fractional, orthogonal main effect plan based on orthogonal arrays, alternative method is proposed. The maximum resolution or the minimum aberration criterion is commonly used for selecting 2$^{n-m}$ fractional designs. We present new high resolution (low aberration) linear graphs to simplify the complexity of selecting designs with desirable statistical properties. The new linear graphs approach shows a substantial improvement over Taguchi\`s linear graphs and other related graphical methods for planning experiment. The new set of linear graphs will allow the experimenter to maintain the simple approach suggested by Taguchi while obtaining the best statistical properties of the resulting design such as minimum aberration as a by-product without dependency on complicated computational algorithm or additional statistical training.g.

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Designing Processes for Ubiquitous-based Sport Business Model (유비쿼터스 기반 스포츠비즈니스모델 설계과정)

  • In, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2011
  • Business organizations are asked to create new business models utilizing current technological innovations such as ubiquitous computing technology for developing new domains of business to obtain a competitive advantage and achieve a sustainable development. This study was focused on the processes for developing new and practical business models. The purpose of this study was to propose ubiquitous sport business modeling processes from the modeling framework. In particular, this study focused on developing new, pragmatic, and effective sport business models, and this new type of business is defined as 'u-sport.' For design the business model, extensive literature reviews and case studies were conducted for benchmarking the cases and expert group review was conducted for developing u-sport business model framework. The suggested business modeling processes in this study were consisted of four phases; 1) organization strategy level setting phase, 2) business strategy level setting phase, 3) business structure level setting phase, and 4) service level setting phase. The modeling processes were verified to adapt ubiquitous sport business. This designing and modeling process is expected to play a significant role on enhancing the technology-based business environments as the process mainly focuses on the service and consumer oriented approach rather than technology and suppliers oriented approach. In conclusion, establishing sport business models by adapting the service modeling process will deliver an exponential growth and development of future ubiquitous based industry.

A Study on the Relationship between R&D Information Support Programs and SME Performances: With Focus on ICT SMEs (중소기업 R&D 정보 지원과 성과의 관계에 대한 연구: ICT 기업을 중심으로)

  • Jun, Seung-pyo;Sung, Tae-Eung;Seo, Ju Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.48-79
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    • 2016
  • Recently, to overcome the global economic recession and stimulate the sluggish economy, Korea government has adopted various policies designed to strengthen the innovative capabilities of its small or medium sized enterprises (SMEs). With our focus on ICT technology companies, this study empirically analyzes both the potentials and the limitations of the R&D information support programs which are part of these governmental efforts. Our goal is to generate insights and help develop policies based on evidence. In this study, we used statistics from 2014 on small or medium business technologies to analyze the effect that the government's R&D information support policy has had on the technological or economic performance of small or medium businesses. According to these research results, R&D support programs (assistance with R&D planning and provision of technological information) made available to small or medium businesses did have a significant correlation to technological investment. By contrast, R&D information supporting programs were found to have no direct, significant correlation to technological or economic performance. One exception was that programs that gained the benefits of R&D planning support did have a significant correlation to technological performance in the case of companies engaged in ICT research. The results of this study will provide various insights for policymakers designing policies to support technologically-driven small or medium businesses, including ICT-based companies. We anticipate that this study will be a particularly helpful guide to policy development for corporations or researchers that provide supportive information to small or medium businesses.

A Study on the Design Characteristics of Technology in the Institute Facilities - Focused on the Modern Institute Facilities - (테크놀로지에 의한 건축형태 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 현대의 연구소 건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Hwan-Sik;Lee Jeong-Soo;Song Yong-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.3 s.50
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on the response of architectural form to the technological characteristics in the institute facilities. For this, we study the meaning of technology in the aspect of physical, formal and social concepts and their architectural expression and sort by grouping through analyzing 27 cases of foreign current Institute facilities. Conclusions can be summarized as followings: 1) Vocabulary of technology in physical concept is presented by the environmental control through the experimental surface such as louver and glazing and the independent exposed equipment. 2) Vocabulary of technology in physical concept is presented using the machine like aesthetics by exposing the structural members and designing the exterior form using dynamical images. 3) The expression of social meaning in technology is presented by standardization, parts assembling through mass production system, the unit material for expression of today's industrial society. The expressions of technological language in the institute facilities are used not only one vocabulary but comprehensive ones.

A Consideration on the Process Technology and Application of MEMS to prepare for upcoming MEMS-based technological paradigm (MEMS 기반의 새로운 기술적 패러다임에 대비한 공정 기술 분석 및 적용에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.979-986
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    • 2013
  • Recently, in the electric, electronic, robotic, and medical industries, a great attention has been paid to the development of MEMS-based smart devices with a compact size and highly intelligency. The MEMS technology is very effective in designing into a compact size and lightweight by combining into one the complex electrical, mechanical, chemical, and biological features which are required by smart devices, and at the same time, in bulk batch manufacturing. Therefore, this study, to prepare for upcoming new MEMS-based technological paradigm, analyzes MEMS processes and then considers its Applications.