• Title/Summary/Keyword: teaching-learning strategy

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Analysis of Preservice Elementary Teachers' Lesson Plans

  • Hong, Jung-Lim
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze lesson plans from third to sixth grades of science and to find out teaching strategies in respects of learning functions provided by preservice elementary teachers in education university. On the whole, to control students' learning process preservice teachers used more shared-regulation strategy than strong teacher-regulation one. Teaching activities for regulative learning function were most used in strategy of strong teacher-regulation, and in strategy of shared-regulation those for cognitive learning functions were most used. But teaching activities for affective learning functions were used a little considered in both teaching strategies. In introduction step of instruction, affective and regulative learning functions were more instructed by strong teacher-regulation strategy and cognitive learning functions were more instructed by shared-regulation strategy. The affective, cognitive, and regulative learning functions were largely planned by shared-regulation teaching strategy in development. The regulative learning functions were planned by strong teacher-regulation strategy than by shared-regulation strategy and affective learning functions were considered a little bit in consolidation. There was a tendency that strong teacherregulation strategy was increased in lessons for fifth and sixth grade.

Development Method for Teaching-Learning Plan of Computer Education using Concrete Instructional Model Framework

  • Lee, Jaemu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • This research is to identify an easy and effective method of teaching-learning plan. The teaching-learning plan is a blue_print applied for designing effective lessons. However, most of the teachers regard it as a difficult and inefficient job. This study proposed the concrete instructional model framework as a tool to develop the teaching-learning plan easily and effectively. The concrete instructional model framework will represent a decomposed instructional strategy applied for each step of the instructional model developed by educational researchers. This method is applied to develop a computer teaching-learning plan. Therefore, the proposed method will expand an easier teaching-learning plan. Furthermore, the proposed method develops a teaching-learning plan with fluent content in detail based on low-level instruction strategies applied in the concrete instruction model framework.

The Effects of POE Model on Science Process Skills and Academic Achievement in Domain 'Earth and Space' of Elementary School Science (초등과학의 '지구와 우주' 분야에서 POE 수업모형 적용이 과학탐구능력 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Yong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to explore the effects of the POE(Prediction-Observation-Explanation) teaching-learning model on the academic achievement and the capability of scientific inquiry of elementary school students. POE teaching-learning model is a three stage process modeling scientific inquiry : Prediction, Observation, and Explanation. This research is to see the effectiveness of the POE method in earth science class by applying this simple practical strategy out of various methods in science teaching with the purpose of improving the capability of scientific inquiry and the academic achievement of learners. The findings of the study are as follows: First, the POE strategy in science teaching-learning was found effective for the improvement of learners' scientific inquiry capability. Second, the POE strategy in science teaching-learning is effective for the improvement of learners' academic achievement in science. The findings mentioned above suggest that using the POE strategy in science class of elementary science education has significant effects on improvement of scientific academic achievement and scientific inquiry capability of learners compared with the general science teaching-learning strategy. It also shows to be highly recommendable for use in science class.

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Classification of Online Simulation Content for Effective Engineering E-Learning Courses (효과적 이러닝 실습전략을 위한 온라인 시뮬레이션 구현방법 및 학습활동 분류)

  • Hwang, Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2010
  • Effectiveness of the e-learning hands-on practice in the engineering education depends on the quality of the contents of which simulation is a part and the teaching strategy of the instructor. Instructors who develop and use the simulation-included e-learning content should employ various teaching and learning activities which would make online simulation practice effective. Thus, the strategy for the effective e-learning simulated practice in engineering courses should be known and used effectively. The aim of this paper is to classify the development methods of the simulations and the teaching and learning activities of the development types classified. The comparison of the teaching and learning activities leads to suggestion on teaching and learning strategy for effective use of the online simulation in engineering education.

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A Case Study on Development and Application of the Explicit Teaching and Learning Strategy for Comprehension of the Middle School Students' Basic Science Process Skills (중학생의 기초 탐구 기능 이해를 위한 명시적 교수.학습 전략의 개발 및 적용 사례 분석)

  • Hong, Seok-Jun;Son, Yeon-A
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.641-662
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    • 2011
  • In this study, explicit Teaching and Learning strategy for middle school students were developed to improve basic science process skills. After applying these strategy in an actual class, the effects of Teaching and Learning strategy and change of students were analyzed. Explicit Teaching and Learning strategy to improve basic science process skills are developed based on analyzing preceding research. The use of application criteria for class of basic science process skills combined with explicit Teaching and Learning strategy, it is sought for the explicit instructional procedures of said skills. After analyzing the class in which explicit Teaching and Learning strategy were demonstrated, students reported that they were able to comprehend basic science process skills more effectively through the stages of explicit explaining and independent practice. The showing demonstration stage was heavily emphasized by the teacher in this class. Analysis of students' understanding degree about basic science process skills, most of them show positive outcome. Another analysis of ripple effect on daily life and other subjects, it is found that students could have the attitude to make use of science process skills for themselves. Through the result of study, it is found that explicit Teaching and Learning strategy that are developed from this study are an effective way to comprehension students' basic science process skills. Thus, continued study is needed to develop and spread explicit Teaching and Learning strategy of science process skills to be applicable in actual classes in secondary schools.

Teaching Strategy for Effective Environment Education through Inquiry Approach (탐구학습을 통한 효율적인 환경교육 지도 방안)

  • 최경희
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the theory of inquiry and to suggest an example of teaching/learning strategy through inquiry for effective environmental education. This study was based on the review of literature in the area of background of inquiry, inquiry in school subjects-social science, science, and environment and activities for inquiry. The teaching/learning strategy which was developed in this study included several inquiry activities focusing on recent social issue. And it can be used in environmental class.

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The Effects of Science Teaching and Learning Using Student-led Instructional Strategies on Elementary School Students' Science Core Competencies (학생주도형 수업전략을 활용한 과학 교수 학습이 초등학생의 과학과 핵심역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Hountae;Noh, Sukgoo
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.228-242
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a student-led instructional strategy that is central to the teaching-learning process and to investigate its effects. For this study, we analyzed the learner-centered learning types (discovery learning, problem-based learning, inquiry learning) and extracted elements applicable to newly developed teaching-learning. Based on this, a student-led class strategy was established using pre-learning, teacher collaboration, small group composition, and limited open data and product presentation, and then science classes were conducted. As a result of the post-tests of the five science core competencies of the experimental group using the student-led instructional strategy and the comparative group conducting lecture-based classes, the experimental group showed higher scores than the comparative group in the scientific thinking, scientific communication, and scientific attitudes (p<.05). Based on these results, it was confirmed that the student-led class, in which the student self-adjusts the entire process of designing, exploring, and presenting learning, can help the student's scientific ability. In addition, I would like to discuss the implications of teachers' teaching-learning composition.

The Effects of Kindergarten Teachers' Efficacy Belief on Mathematics Education Practices (유아 교사의 수학교수 효능감에 따른 수학수업실제에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Chung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.225-241
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    • 2001
  • This study examines the effect that mathematics teaching efficacy has on teacher's mathematics education practices. Data was obtained from 220 kindergarten teachers who responded to the questionnaire, the mathematics teaching efficacy belief instrument (developed by Enochs). Among these 220 teachers, upper and lower 5 % of the teachers on mathematics teaching efficacy belief were chosen to identify the influence of mathematics teaching efficacy on mathematics activity style, teaching strategy, and teacher-child interaction. The results indicated that teacher's interest in math, previous participation in mathematics teaching method course mainly influenced mathematics teaching self-efficacy. Teachers with high mathematics teaching efficacy belief preferred providing mathematical learning activity than providing other learning areas. They employed effective mathematics teaching strategy such as high and medium cognitive distancing strategy and established positive teacher-child relationship. Implications for teacher education and professional development activities were discussed.

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Web-based System for Managing and Utilizing The Teaching Plan (웹기반 학습지도안 관리 및 활용 시스템)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Jung, Soon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • The teaching plan is an important material for teaching and learning, and it goes through many hardships to make out it. Although these materials have been shared through web and referenced for making their teaching plan by other teachers, it has been little utilized yet in learning. In this paper, we proposed a strategy for utilizing the teaching plan as a useful material in learning and had developed the web-based system for managing and utilizing the teaching plan based on the strategy.

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The Effects of the Teaching and Learning Strategy for Systems Thinking Education in Elementary Students (초등학생들의 시스템사고 교수-학습 효과)

  • Moon, Byeong-Chan;Song, Jin-Yeo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of this study is to explore the effects of the teaching and learning strategy for systems thinking education in elementary students. For this, we developed the teaching and learning material for the systems thinking education based on the book, namely "The tip of the iceberg," and applied to the control group(N=97) of the all students(N=201). The results were as follows. Firstly, the products of the control groups showed more cycle loops than non-control groups. Secondly, the prominent difference of the number of cycle loops was displayed by the 5th graders between control and non-control groups. Thirdly, in this study, applying the teaching and learning strategy for systems thinking education didn't increase the students' thinking ability in terms of quantity. Consequently, this study showed that improving systems thinking ability of higher elementary students is possible through the teleological education.

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