• 제목/요약/키워드: teaching-learning in mathematics

검색결과 1,312건 처리시간 0.154초

New Learning Environment of Linear Algebra in Korea

  • Lee Sang-Gu;Han Yoonmee
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • We are introducing a new learning environment for linear algebra at Sungkyunkwan University, and this is changing our teaching methods. Korea's e-Campus Vision 2007 is a program begun in 2003, to equip lecture rooms with projection equipment, View cam, tablet PC and internet D-base. Now our linear algebra classes at Sungkyunkwan University can be taught in a modem learning environment. Lectures can easily being recorded and students can review them right after class. At Sungkyunkwan University almost $100\%$ of all large and medium size lecture rooms have been remodeled by Mar. 2005 and are in use. We introduce this system in detail and how this learning environment changed our teaching method. Analysis of the positive effect will be added.

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교수-학습 자료 분류 체계화 연구 - 수학 교과 분류체계를 중심으로 - (A Study on Classification of Teaching-Learning Materials in Mathematics Using Computers)

  • 황혜정;신항균
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.91-118
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    • 2004
  • 1988년 개인용 컴퓨터를 활용하는 교육용 컨텐츠가 개발되기 시작한 이래 우리나라의 교육용 컨텐츠의 수는 엄청나게 늘어났다. 그러나 이러한 컨텐츠들이 교육과정이 바뀔 때마다 각 교과의 학습 주제가 재편성됨으로 인해 지속적인 사용이 어려워지고 있다. 그러므로, 교과별로 변하지 않는 학습 요소를 정립한다면 교육과정이 변하더라도 자료를 재분류하지 않고도 기존에 만들어진 질 높은 자료들을 충분히 사용할 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 취지에 따라, 작년(2003년)에 교육인적자원부 및 한국교육학술정보원 측에서는 수학 교과를 시범 교과로 두어 현 교육과정을 지원하되 교육과정 개정에도 유연하게 대처할 수 있는 분류 방법(틀)을 마련하고자 하였다. 결과적으로, 이 연구에서는 그들의 요청에 따라 교육과정이 개정되더라도 수학 교과에서 나뉘거나 바뀌어 다뤄지지 않을, 즉 하나의 독립적이면서도 중요한 수학 내용을 '단위'라 칭하고, 이를 선정하는데 초점을 두었다. 이 연구에서 마련한 단위는 총 339개이고, 각 단위의 구체적인 내용을 이해하기 위하여 마련한 요소는 총 1191개이었다.

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The Goal of Mathematics School-Based Professional Development Program for Elementary School Teachers

  • CHENG, Lu Pien;KO, Ho Kyoung
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this study was to examine the three components of a laboratory class cycle that empowered teachers to change their teaching practices. Six teachers and their administrator in an elementary school in the southeastern United States participated in the study. All the teachers were interviewed, and their mathematics lessons were observed at the end of each cycle of laboratory classes. The study revealed how planning, observing, and critiquing mathematics lessons as a team assisted the teachers' learning and teaching. We identified opportunities for the teachers to experiment with different teaching approaches, and we found that support from the team and from the school were key factors for the laboratory class cycle to function effectively.

초등 수학 영재를 위한 폴리큐브 교수.학습 자료 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Polycube Teaching-Learning Materials for Mathematically Gifted Elementary School Students)

  • 박지영;송상헌
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.353-370
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 초등 수학 영재를 대상으로 폴리큐브라는 소재를 활용한 교수 학습용 자료 개발의 과정에서 드러나는 여러 가지 논의점을 바탕으로 차후 또 다른 교수 학습용 자료 개발에 주는 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구는 공간능력의 하위 요소들을 바탕으로 폴리큐브 과제와 관련되는 13개의 주제를 추출하여 이들 중 학년과 수준을 고려한 9개의 주제를 실제로 반영한 수학 영재 교수 학습 자료를 개발하였다. 이 자료들을 가지고 두 차례 현장 적용을 하는 동안 4명의 개별 학생들이 보여주는 공간능력 활용 사례를 집중 분석하면서 활동들의 연계성과 난이도, 과제 제시방법 및 발문, 학습 형태, 보조 자료의 활용, 수업 소요 시간과 같은 항목들을 점검하고 수학 영재 교수 학습자료 개발방향에 따라 평가, 수정, 보완하였다. 이를 통해 수학 영재 교수 학습 자료의 개발 과정에 필요한 7가지 시사점을 제안하였다.

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스마트폰앱을 활용한 수학 토론학습 (Learning using smart phone application, Discussion-based learning of mathematics)

  • 채재선;강윤수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.239-261
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the influences of discussion-based learning of mathematics using smart phone application on the middle school students' mathematics learning. For this purpose, we selected 6 open problems suitable for learning mathematical reasoning and five 3rd grade middle school students as participants who expected to participate in 6 lessons of discussion-based learning of mathematics using smart phone application. From the analysis of 6 lessons, we found the following results. First, attending the lessons of discussion-based learning of mathematics using smart phone application makes students more interested in mathematics and change their mathematics learning attitudes more positively. Second, the lessons of discussion-based learning of mathematics using smart phone application facilitate students' mathematical communication with the help of various communication methods using many functions of smart phone applications. Third, the lessons of discussion-based learning of mathematics using smart phone application provide teachers with teaching-learning environment where teachers can easily give their students consultation about mathematics learning or daily life.

교사 양성 대학에서의 해석학의 학습과 지도 (Learning and Teaching of Mathematical Analysis in Teachers College)

  • 이병수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.541-559
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers learning and teaching of mathematical analysis in teachers college. It concentrates on showing a way how learning and teaching of mathematical analysis should be considered for mathematical teachers training. It is composed of five chapters including Chapter I as an introduction and Chapter Vasa concluding remarks. Chapter II deals with goal and contents of global mathematical analysis. The main Chapter, named Chapter III, demonstrates exhibition of contents, way of operations, and contents of teaching and learning of mathematical real analysis. Chapter IV shows an example of learning and teaching of mathematical real analysis concerning to fixed points and approximate solutions.

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초등예비교사 교육에서의 플립드 러닝 적용 사례 연구 (A Case Study of Flipped Learning Class in Pre-service Teacher Education)

  • 고정화;박문환
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2018
  • 최근 플립드 러닝, 블렌디드 러닝 등 전통적인 강의식 수업에 변화를 꾀하는 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있으며, 다양한 분야에서 그 효과성이 검증되고 있다. 한편, 2015 개정 교육과정에서는 학생 참여형 수업을 활성화하여 자기주도적 학습 능력을 기를 수 있도록 하고 있다. 이러한 시대적 요구에 맞게 교수자 역시 수업 방식의 변화를 시도하여야 하고, 그러한 새로운 수업 방식의 장단점과 효과를 확인하면서 더 나은 수업으로의 개선을 꾀하여야 할것이다. 본 연구에서는 교육대학 2학년 학생들이 필수로 이수하는 초등수학교육 이론 수업에 플립드 러닝을 적용한 사례를 분석하였다.

의견교환을 통한 교수.학습 활동이 1학년 어린이의 수, 연산 능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects on Number and Operations Abilities of 1st grade Children by Applying Teaching and Learning Activity through communication)

  • 최창우;이중희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.419-440
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to know the effects on number and operation abilities of the 1st grade children of elementary school by applying teaching and learning activity throught communication. For this purpose, we have studied according to the following procedure. 1. We divised teaching and learning model through communication and applied in the actual teaching and learning activity. 2. We investigated the effects of number and operations abilities of the 1st grade children by applying teaching and learning activity through communication. To accomplish this purpose, we applied learning activity through communication to the 1st grade of 40 elementary school children for about six months(September 1, 1999 ~ February 20, 2000). In process of applying this model, we collected all sorts of cases in the children's learning activity and investigated children's response on learning activity through communication, interview with children and researcher's observation. We applied the model through communication in class and compared with the traditional learning. 1. In learning through communication, children could solve the problem in themselves with a sense of responsibility. 2. It was impossible to find out the degree of children's comprehension in the explanatory learning. But in the learning through communication, it was a great help to individualize and plan the learning because children express their ideas clearly. It has conclusion as follows. The learning activity through communication has effected on forming number and operations abilities of the 1st grade of elementary school children importantly. 1. Children have improved in the abilities through communication to express their own ideas. 2. Children have studied with a sense of responsibility not in the teacher-oriented learning but in the self-directed learning 3. Children could find out the mathematical concepts in themselves - correcting false concepts, reguiding concepts by errors, finding invisible errors, solving problems variously and knowing the easy method. 4. The activity through communication in mathematics was a base of children's individual learning and important data of next learning plan. 5. The mathematical concepts formed through communication had a high transfer of learning. 6. Children have taken pleasure of discovery and had affirmative attitude about mathematics learning. We can make sure that number and operations abilities of the 1st grade children are formed by applying teaching and learning activity through communication. However, help and control of teacher have to be with it.

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학교수학에서의 매개변수의 역할 고찰 (Study on the teaching of parameter in the school mathematics)

  • 김성준;박선용
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.495-511
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we deal with the teaching of parameter in the school mathematics. The roles of letters become different according to the letters-used context. That is, the meaning of letters may change in the course of being used. But specifying the roles of letters without understanding the distinction between the roles is not enough for students to learn the meaning of variables, specifically that of parameters. Therefore, the parameter-learning should focus on the dynamic change of roles. That implies flexible thinking and changing of perspectives.

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Fostering Pre-service STEM Teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Lesson Learned from Case-based Learning Approach

  • Srisawasdi, Niwat
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.1356-1366
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    • 2012
  • As the recent demand for human resources in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), the development of professional STEM teacher is called worldwide. It is becoming a critical need in teacher education in order to educate student teachers, and prepare pre-service and beginning teachers for high quality of teaching competency. To promote the competency for $21^{st}$ century STEM teachers, the epistemology of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) is currently considered as the essential qualities of knowledge for highly qualified teachers. The aim of this study is explore the effect of case-based learning approach on TPACK competency of pre-service STEM teachers. In order to develop the pre-service teachers' competency regarding effective integration of technologies into teaching specific content areas, a series of innovative case study teaching in science and mathematics was presented to 43 participants of pre-service physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and computer teachers during a course of information and communication technology (ICT) in Education at Khon Kaen University, Thailand. After finishing a case presentation, the pre-service teachers were encouraged into a forum of critical open discussion by considering the potential impact of the case and the TPACK framework. They were investigated instructional design competency of using ICT tools into student learning process and their personal beliefs about ICT in educational process both before and after. The participant's reactions and learning was evaluated by using a self-reported questionnaire and an implementation log of content-specific learning process design, respectively. Results showed a change of their beliefs and the transformation of their TPACK competency in STEM teaching. In an effort to better serve the needs of high quality STEM teachers, the results of this study illustrated that the competency of TPACK could be particularly considered as a core attributes for future STEM teachers. By the way, case-based learning approach can play an effective part in preparing and professing the TPACK competency for STEM teachers.