• 제목/요약/키워드: teaching role

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수학 교육의 목적과 수학사

  • 허민
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1998
  • It is said that we are teaching mathematics because it is useful, beautiful and culturally valuable and also strengthens the mind. In the paper we consider the role of history of mathematics in accomplishing these purposes.

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수학의 심미성에 대하여

  • 허민
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we investigate the esthetic elements and the beautiful pieces of mathematics. And we also survey the role of mathematical beauty in the work of mathematicians and in teaching mathematics.

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수업컨설팅 활성화를 위한 매뉴얼 개발 - 수학 교과를 중심으로 - (Research on the manual development for activating teaching consulting in mathematics)

  • 최승현;황혜정;남금천
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 수업컨설팅과 관련된 이론과 실천을 연계한 컨설팅 활성화 방안을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 두고, 학교교육의 문제 해결, 교사의 전문성 신장, 수업의 질 향상에 보탬이 되고자 하였다. 이러한 취지에서 한국교육과정평가원에서는 수학, 과학 및 영어의 3개 교과를 중심으로 교과별 내용교수지식(Pedagogical Content Knowledge, PCK)에 초점을 둔 수업컨설팅 실시 방안 및 그 구체적인 내용을 '수업컨설팅 매뉴얼'의 형태로 담아내고자 하였다. 본고에서는 수업컨설팅의 의미를 점검하고, 설문 조사를 통하여 현행 수업컨설팅 운영 실태 및 문제점을 진단하고자 하였다. 또, 매뉴얼 개발을 위한 수업컨설팅 사례를 분석하여 이를 토대로 수업컨설팅 활성화를 매뉴얼을 개발하고 개발된 수업컨설팅 매뉴얼 활용 방안을 정책 제언으로 제안하였다. 다만, 본고에서는 지면관계상 수업컨설팅 활성화 매뉴얼 부문에서 '처방 및 투입 단계'에 초점을 두어 제시하였다.

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미국 초등교사의 과학교수에 대한 스토리라인 탐색 (An Inquiry into the U. S. Elementary School Teachers' Science Teaching Storylines)

  • 김동렬
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.402-415
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to inquire into the U. S. elementary school teachers' storylines for science teaching methods, scientific knowledge and interactions with students. As research subjects, two American elementary school teachers, named Christina and Melissa, were selected. As test tools, this study adopted Storyline Test and semi-structured interviews. Firstly, in regard to the science teaching method, Christina evaluated that she gradually improved her science teaching skills up to positive 6 points, starting from 2 points in the first year of teaching career, while Melissa sustained a stable state with 5 points in the 9th year of teaching career, starting from 1 point in the first year of teaching career. It was found that both the teachers had more confidence in their science teaching methods by participating in various training programs. Secondly, Christina evaluated her scientific knowledge in the first year of teaching career as 4 points, but evaluated her present scientific knowledge as stable as 6 points since she started studying teaching materials actively, discussing with other teachers and having more ability of application through science class integrated with other school subjects, in the 7th year of her teaching career. On the other hand, Melissa evaluated her scientific knowledge in the first year of teaching career as 1 point since she did not exactly know what to teach elementary school students, but in the 6th year of teaching career, she sustained a stable state with points through joint-activities with other teachers. It was found that chances to research with other teachers had important effect on both the teachers' confidence in scientific knowledge. Thirdly, in regard to interactions with students in science class, Christina said that she did not have any interaction with students when instructing inquiry activities in the first year of teaching career, but since the 10th year of her teaching career, she had sustained a stable state with 6 points through active interaction with students, by leading learning projects and science competitive exhibitions, etc. On the other hand, Melissa evaluated her interaction with students in the first year of teaching career as 1 point because her class was reading-oriented, but since the 9th year of teaching career, she had sustained a stable state with 6 points so far, by developing inquiry activity strategies to improve interaction with students. Overall, it was found that inquiry activities played a central role in improving both the teachers' interaction with students.

치위생과 학생의 현장임상실습교육에 관한 교수효율성 (Teaching Efficiency of Clinical Practice Education for Students in the Department of Dental Hygiene)

  • 이성숙;조명숙
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 경기도 지역 치위생과 학생들의 현장임상실습교육에 있어 교수효율성을 파악하기 위하여 2010년 4월 12일부터 4월 26일까지 경기도에 소재한 7개 대학의 치위생과 3학년 학생 371명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문법을 실시하였으며, SPSS WIN 12.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 치위생과 학생의 임상실습교육 교수효율성은 '중' 정도인 것으로 나타났고, 교수효율성 요인에 대한 평가는 역할모델 요인이 3.40점으로 가장 높았다. 2. 임상실습기관 규모에 따른 교수효율성은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었고, 교수효율성 하위영역에서는 전문적 지식요인이 대학병원에서 가장 높았고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p=.005). 3. 치위생 전공만족도에 따른 교수효율성은 전공만족도가 높을수록 교수효율성이 높았고(p=.001), 교수효율성 하위영역에서는 대인 관계술, 원조자로서의 기능, 공정한 평가, 교과에 대한 조직력(p=.005), 격려와 지지, 교수법, 교과에 대한 전문적 지식(p=.001), 의사소통술, 좋은 역할모델, 치과직원과의 협조(p=.000)에서 통계적으로 유의하였다. 4. 현장임상실습 교수유형에 따른 교수효율성은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었고, 교수효율성 하위 영역에서는 격려와 지지 항목에서만 통계적으로 유의하였다(p=.005). 이상의 결과를 종합해 볼 때 현장임상실습교육에 관한 교수효율성은 '중' 정도인 것으로 나타났고, 전공만족도가 높을수록 교수효율성이 높음을 알 수 있으므로, 교수효율성을 높이기 위해서는 다양한 교수법 및 체계적인 실습프로그램이 개발되어 임상실습교육의 질을 높여야 할 것이다.

Exploring Teachers' Beliefs and Knowledge about English Writing and Their Writing Instruction in ESL Context

  • Kim, Tae-Eun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2007
  • Given that various classroom contextual factors influence the nature of writing instructional practices, it would be worthwhile to explore these factors to generate better environment for learning to write. Among many factors, this study examined teachers' beliefs and knowledge, which would operate as a very influential contextual factor in that changes in principles and methods of teaching writing would be the results of their underlying beliefs and knowledge related to teaching writing. Three professional teachers who teach second- and third-grade English language learners (ELLs) were interviewed, and the analysis of teacher interviews was conducted. The research findings indicated that basically all of the teachers perceived the role of writing in second language learning as very important, sharing the belief that the ultimate goal of teaching writing is to have their students gain fluency in writing and that some of instructional methods such as integration of writing and other language aspects, content-based writing, and providing scaffolding are important. In addition, some beliefs that two ESL teachers shared included the importance of ample and continuous opportunities to write, vocabulary knowledge, and explicit instruction about writing. Other beliefs, including the importance of creating a comfortable writing environment and opportunities for writing for varied purposes and genres were represented.

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융합형 인재 양성을 위한 IT 기반 STEAM 교수·학습 방안 연구 (A Study of Teaching-Learning Methods for the IT-Based STEAM Education Model With Regards to Developing People of Interdisciplinary Abilities)

  • 김정아;김병수;이지훤;김종훈
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.445-460
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    • 2011
  • Recently, worldwide attention has been placed on being able to develop a person with interdisciplinary abilities. Specifically, there has been an emphasis on the integration of the previous STEM education and the arts, as well as the role of IT in technology and engineering education. Therefore, for this study, our goal is to help pave the way for the increased use of the teaching-learning methods of the IT-based STEAM education in developing people with interdisciplinary abilities. Firstly, we searched through domestic and foreign papers for example related to the recent trend towards the STEAM and integrative IT education models. In this study, we also presented a realistic teaching model based on STEAM education, applied mainly in the U.S., and on the teaching-learning methods of science and technology. The method we suggested is rated by expert assessments as a highly effective teaching-learning method for science and math. The use of educational IT technology in the STEAM education method is also analyzed with positive results.

대학생 직업기초능력 향상을 위한 교수학습모형 개발 연구 (Development of Teaching and Learning Model for the Key Competencies Education in the University)

  • 이은화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the teaching & learning model to increase the key competencies in the university. For this, the researcher suggested the draft of teaching & learning model in the university based on literature analysis and survey for key competencies education to professors and students. After that, the draft of the model was revised through the formative test by experts. And then, the revised model was verified through delphi survey and a final model was fixed. As the result of this study, features of the final model are as follows. First, this study identified that a core values of teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university is reinforcement of learner's thinking skills and enhancement of field oriented on learning contents and reinforcement of professor's role as a mentor, a facilitator, a motivator, and an informant. Second, The core learning activity's process of the teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university consists of the following in order: team-building, exploring problem, gathering and analysing informations, arranging of leaning outcomes, comprehensive arrangement and self-examination.

대학 교양환경 교육자료의 개발과 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development and Application of Environmental Education Program in Liberal Arts.)

  • 성정희
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study is to establish an object of environmental education in liberal arts, and to develop a teaming program and search for the most effective environmental teaching method. At first this study analyzed the current situations and problems of the present environmental education in the liberal arts. As a result of this analysis, I found that, most of environmental educations have been conducted mainly by an approach of natural science, inevitably they should have limits in which students can't have holistic view in solve the environmental problem. Due to the fact that, many students were attending lectures, teaching methods were limited in the forms lecture and video tapes. As I applied educational programs with various teaching methods for students in order to change cognition and value toward environment, I found that there was no significant difference of cognition even after applying the programs. This may be interpreted as, most students already had very sound and sustainable environmental view. But some programs with teaching method using role play, debate, cyber-debate lead students to have interest in environments, thus actively participating in the class. These methods, taking into consideration, the hundreds of enrolled students, seem to pose a problem in actual application. The most important matter is, how to develop a cognition and value toward environment into environmental behavior. Therefore, in the future, aim is to study what determines the factors for causing environmental behavior from a cognition and value of the environment, and a development of programs in this regard will be necessary.

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