• Title/Summary/Keyword: teacher relationship

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The Effect of Social Support and Mindfulness of Preschool Teachers on Job Exhaustion (유아 교사의 사회적 지지 및 마음 챙김이 직무 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Hye-jin;Cho, Sung-je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the effects of preschool teachers' social support and mindfulness on job exhaustion. The study subjects were 138 preschool teachers in OO city. As an analysis method, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis were performed using the SPSS 22.0 program, and multiple regression analysis was performed on the causal relationship between the variables. An examination of the effect of social support on preschool teachers on job exhaustion found that the material support factor, a sub-factor of social support, had a negative effect (-) on job exhaustion. Second, the sub-factors of mindfulness, decentered attention, and present awareness had a significant negative effect on job exhaustion. A higher the current awareness, the decentered attention of mindfulness, and the material support factor of social support perceived by preschool teachers indicated lower job exhaustion. These results provide the basic data for the preparation of measures for reducing job exhaustion of preschool teachers.

The Effects of Adlerian Community Feeling Program on the School Life Satisfaction and Depression among Elementary School Students (아들러 심리학에 기초한 공동체 의식 프로그램이 초등학생의 학교생활 만족도와 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu, Li-Hyang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.696-706
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Adlerian Community Feeling Program on the school life satisfaction and depression among elementary school students. Subjects were 38 students who were the fifth grader students and all participants were asked to complete the school life satisfaction scale and depression scale. The pretest and posttest were implemented in order to verify the effectiveness of the program. The program consisted of a total 9 sessions, focusing on building the relationship, self-acceptance, respect for others, cooperation and contribution. The employed statistical analysis was ANCOVA. The results of the study are as follows: First, the Community Feeling Program had an influence on significant improvement in school life satisfaction and its sub-factor, general classes, teacher-student relationships and the physical environment of a school. Second, the Community Feeling Program had an influence on significant effect in depression and its sub-factor, negative mood/physical symptom. Thus, the Community Feeling Program based on Adlerian Psychology has been found to be effective in improving overall school life satisfaction and reducing depression.

A Study on Factors Affecting Adolescent's Grit: Individual Factor, Parent Factor, School Factor (청소년의 그릿에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 개인요인, 부모요인, 학교요인을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Yoon-Ah;Kim, So-Yeong
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between individual and parent factors and school factors of adolescents. To this and, 2,394 first-year middle school students were selected and analyzed using the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS 2018) data. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, self-esteem and attention, which are personal factors of adolescents, have been confirmed to have a significant affect on the grit. Second, refusal, compulsory and inconsistency, which are the parental factors of adolescents, have been confirmed to have a significant affect on the grit. Third, teacher relationships, which are school factors, have been confirmed to have a significant affect on the grit. Based on the results of the analysis, the factors affecting the grit in adolescence were predicted and suggested for further research.

The Effects of Teachers' Perceived Social Support and Job Satisfaction on Happiness (교사들이 지각한 사회적지지 및 직무만족이 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Huh, Mooyul;Jeong, Eun Young;Chun, Miran
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to investigate the status of happiness according to the background of teachers, and to find out the effects of social support and job satisfaction on teachers' happiness. For this, the data of 249 teachers participating in the teacher training were analyzed using the Google online survey. As a result, there was no significant difference in gender or career, but elementary school teachers were found to have higher happiness than high school teachers. All the sub-factors of social support and job satisfaction were found to have positive relationship with the happiness sub-factors. In addition, in terms of the effects of social support and job satisfaction on inner happiness, teaching consciousness, autonomy, and trustworthy alliance had a positive effect on inner happiness, and the trustworthy alliance, advice, teaching consciousness on external commitment, and social belonging, Autonomy, development, and innovation had a positive effect on self-regulated happiness. It is believed that there is a need to improve the happiness of teachers using the results of this study.

A Study on the Development of Content Components in Information Literacy Textbooks: Focusing on the internal coherence of the learning contents (정보활용교육 관련 교과서류의 내용 요소 전개에 관한 연구 - 학습 내용의 내재적 통일성을 중심으로 -)

  • Byoung-Moon So
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the content components of information literacy textbooks develop and is to find implications for improving of textbook publication. Three kinds of information literacy textbooks were published sequentially over time. The content components of 『Information and media』(1996) and 『Library and information skills』(2011) are processed by filament structure and 『Information and library』(2002) has a topic-driven project activity. Generally, a small lesson unit of the textbook consisted of three components (learning goals, learning contents, learning activities) and each component in the unit have to make semantic close relationships. However, in some information literacy textbooks, there are cases that the semantic relationship between goals, contents, and activities are cut off. This disconnection cases can be a fatal drawback for the reliability of textbooks, so sufficient attention is needed to develop information literacy textbooks later.

The Effect of Early Childhood Education and Care Institution's Professional Learning Environment on Teachers' Intention to Accept AI Technology: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Science Teaching Attitude Modified by Experience of Using Smart·Digital Device (유아보육·교육기관의 교사 전문성 지원 환경이 유아교사의 인공지능 기술수용의도에 미치는 영향: 스마트·디지털 기기 활용 경험에 의해 조절된 과학교수태도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hye-Ryung An;Boram Lee;Woomi Cho
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.61-85
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study aims to investigate whether science teaching attitude of early childhood teachers mediates the relationship between the professional learning environment of institutions and their intention to accept artificial intelligence (AI) technology, and whether the experience of using smart and digital devices moderates the effect of science teaching attitude. Methods: An online survey was conducted targeting 118 teachers with more than 1 year of experience in kindergarten and day care center settings. Descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and The Process macro model 4, 14 were performed using SPSS 27.0 and The Process macro 3.5. Results: First, the science teaching attitude of early childhood teachers served as a mediator between the professional learning environment of institutions and teachers' intention to accept AI technology. Second, the experience of using smart and digital devices was found to moderate the effect of teachers' science teaching attitude on their intention to accept AI technology. Conclusion/Implications: This results showed that an institutional environment that supports teachers' professionalism development and provides rich experience is crucial for promoting teachers' active acceptance of AI technology. The findings highlight the importance of creating a supportive institutional envionment for teacher's professional growth, enhancing science teaching attitudes, and facilitating the use of various devices.

The Effects of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Personality on Their Perception of Children's Rights (예비유아교사의 인성이 유아권리인식에 미치는 영향)

  • JiYoon Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the pre-service early childhood teachers' personality on their children's rights perception. The subjects of this study were 253 early childhood education majors in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. The statistical analysis of this study was analyzed using the SPSS V.22.0 program. The result of the study is summarized as follows. First, the result of the current study reveals that personality and perception of children's rights are correlated. Also, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between personality and perception of children's rights. Second, it was found that the 'social relationship' sub-factor in personality affected the pre-service early childhood teachers' perception of children's rights. Therefore, it is necessary to promote personal development in order to enhance pre-service early childhood teachers' perception of children's rights.

A Study on Civil Complaint Communication Service Model Based on Public Data -Focusing on Communication Between Teacher and Student's Parents- (공공데이터 기반 민원 소통 서비스 모델에 관한 연구 - 교사와 학부모 간 소통을 중심으로 -)

  • ChangIk Oh;Taekryong Han;Jihoon Choi;Dongho Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2023
  • Various problems are occurring as teachers and student's parents communicate directly through mobile phones. In this study, a service model was proposed that allows teachers and student's parents to communicate through SNS platforms without knowing each other's mobile phone numbers. In the civil complaint communication service model proposed in this study provides, communication key sets are provided as public data, and a commonly used SNS platform uses the relevant relationship information to implement communication. This model also has expandability that can be applied not only to teachers, but also to ① officers who need to communicate with the parents of soldiers, ② nursing, health and nursing care personnel who frequently contact patient caregivers, and ③ welfare officials.

The Objective and Perceived Level of Economy and Its Relationship with Mother's Mental Health, Parenting Behaviors, and Problem Behaviors in Preschoolers (실제 경제수준과 지각된 경제수준 간 차이에 따른 어머니의 정신건강, 양육행동 및 유아의 문제행동 비교)

  • Youn-Hee Roh ;Ji-Hyeon Kang
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.343-364
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the objective and perceived level of economy and its relationship with mother's mental health, parenting behaviors, and problem behaviors in preschoolers. Data drawn from mothers and teachers of 238 preschoolers, ages 3-5, were used. Using the objective and perceived level of economy, subjects were classified into four groups. Individuals categorized as high by objective and perceived level of economy, low by objective and perceived level of economy, high by objective and low by perceived level of economy, and low by objective and high by perceived level of economy were categorized as in-agreement/high group, in-agreement/low group, over-estimator group, and under-estimator group, respectively. To investigate the difference between groups, one-way ANOVAs and post-hoc analyses were used. The results showed that in-agreement/low group and under-estimator group showed greater depression and anxiety than in-agreement/high group and over-estimator group. In addition, in-agreement/high group and over-estimator group showed greater affective parenting behaviors and lower aggressive parenting behaviors than in-agreement/low group and under-estimator group. In terms of internalizing problem behavior by mother, in-agreement/high group and over-estimator group were lower than under-estimator group. In terms of externalizing problem behavior by mother, in-agreement/high group was lower than under-estimator group. However, in terms of internalizing and externalizing problem behavior by teacher, there was no difference between groups. In externalizing problem behavior by teacher, in-agreement/low group was lower than over-estimator group.

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IMPACT OF PARENTAL PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER ON OFFSPRING'S DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, SELF CONCEPT AND PERCEPTION OF FAMILIAL RELATIONSHIP (정신과 환자 자녀의 우울, 불안, 자기 개념 그리고 가정환경의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Bum;Cho, Soo-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 1998
  • Objectives:This study was to investigate the impact of parental psychiatric disorder on offspring's depression, anxiety, self concept, perception of familial relationship compared with offspring of normal control. In offsprings of parents with psychiatric disorder, this study explored whether their psychopathology, self concept, and perception of familial relationship were influenced by parent’s sex, onset time of parent’s psychiatric disorder and parent’s psychiatric diagnosis. Methods:52 offsprings aged 10-18 years of 39 psychiatric outpatient were surveyed from June, 1997 to April, 1998 and completed several questionnaaire, including Korean from of the Family Environment Scale, Korean form of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children, Korean form of Kovac’s Children’s Depression Inventory, and Korean form of Piers-Harris Children’s Self-Concept Scale. Their score was compared with offsprings’ of normals. In offsprings of parents with psychiatric disorder, they were compared according to parent’s sex, onset time of parent's psychiatric disorder and parent’s psychiatric diagnosis. Results:The results were as follows:1) Offsprings of parents with psychiatric disorder reported higher level of state anxiety and lower level of the FES expressive subscale than offsprings of normals(p<0.05). But they reported higher level of PHCSCS intellectual & school status subscale and popularity subscale than normals(p<0.05). 2) There were no differences in anxiety, depression, self concept, and perception of familial relationship between patient’s sex. 3) Offsprings less than 3 years old when parent’s psychiatric disorder had developed showed higher level of trait anxiety and lower level of FES control subscale than offsprings more than 3 years old (p<0.05). 4) There were no diferences in anxiety, depression, self concept, and perception of familial relationship between patient’ diagnostic groups(schizophrenia spectrum disorder-mood disoderneurosis). Conclusion:The finding indicated that self reported scale of anxiety and depression showed no significant difference between offsprings of psychiatric patients and offsprings of normals. In offsprings of parents with psychiatric disorder, parent’s sex and psychiatiric diagnosis had no influence on offspring’s psychopathology. But the offspring’s age(before 3 years old) when the parent’s psychiatriric disorder developed had influence on higher level of offspring’s trait anxiety. For further high risk group study, direct interview and evaluation of parent-child agreement or teacher-child agreement will be needed in longitudinal study.

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