• 제목/요약/키워드: teacher education curriculum

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교육과정 실행을 위한 커뮤너티 기반 그룹컨설팅에 참여한 유아교사들의 경험 (Early Childhood Teachers' Experience of Community-based Group Consulting for Curriculum Implementation)

  • 박수경;정미라
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.629-644
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 국가수준 교육과정 실행을 위한 교사커뮤너티에서 유아교사들이 그룹컨설팅에 참여하면서 어떠한 경험을 하는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 참여자들은 수도권에 소재하고 있는 어린이집 교사 12명이었으며, 10개월 동안 커뮤너티 기반 그룹컨설팅에 참여하면서 교육과정 실행과 관련된 다양한 전략을 서로 나누고 실천하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 본 연구에서 교사들은 교육과정이라는 틀을 다시 바라보게 되면서 단지 문서상의 교육과정이 아닌 맥락화된 교육과정 실행의 주체자로서 스스로를 다시 생각해 보는 기회를 가졌다. 둘째, 교사들은 교육 계획과 실제를 넘나들면서 실천 가능성의 숲을 서로 공유하였다. 셋째, 그룹컨설팅 과정을 통해 교사들은 문제 해결을 위한 다양한 방법을 모색하면서 교육과정 실행의 맥락에 대한 새로운 지평을 열게 되었다. 넷째, 그럼에도 불구하고 교육과정 실행에 있어 여전히 복잡하고 상황적인 딜레마가 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 유아교사의 교육과정 실행을 위한 전문성을 향상시킬 수 있는 커뮤너티 기반 그룹컨설팅의 유용성을 논의하였다.

제 6.7차 교육과정 초등학교 3.4학년 과학교과서 물질영역 비교 분석 (The Analysis of Comparison on the Material Area in the 6th and 7th National Curriculums초 3rd and 4th Grade Science Textbooks)

  • 이하룡;이석희;김용권
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how well students can acquire scientific knowledge from the process and activity presented in the textbook. This is achieved by analysing of comparison on the material area in the 6th and 7th national curriculums' 3rd and 4th grade science textbooks. The method of this study is to analyse the contents, teacher's instruction and illustrations of the textbooks in the material area in both 6th and 7th national curriculum's 3rd and 4th grade science textbooks. Following is the result of the study. First, compared to the 6th national curriculum's content. 7th national curriculum is composed by phenomenon and activity focused. This considers student's developmental stages and abilities of concentration so one topic in the textbook is divided into 16 small contents. Therefore the textbook content of the 7th curriculum seems to have desirable changes. Secondly, teacher's instruction in the textbook of the 7th curriculum has impartial distribution in part Ⅰ and part Ⅱ according to Homey's analysis. This shows that some problems of writing textbooks that were pointed in the 6th curriculum have been improved. Thirdly, the content of the textbook emphasizes inquiry process as the 6th curriculum did. The 7th curriculum, however, more deeply deals with expecting and inferring. Finally, the analysis of illustration shows that the proportion of motive induction is high. This is also desirable approach to give students more interests in studying science.

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제7차 수학과 교육과정 개발 과정 및 내용에 관한 분석 연구 -시${\cdot}$도 및 중등 단위학교를 중심으로- (A Study on the 7th National Curriculum Implementation at the Secondary School Level)

  • 최승현;황혜정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.477-496
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    • 2005
  • This study looked into the procedures of and the status on the implementation of the new 7th national curriculum at the secondary school level. It examined the processes taken by the local boards of education in due course of facilitating the schools with the new curriculum implementation. More specifically the study examined, 1) the degree to which the particular innovation(i.e., student-centered, flexible and autonomous school-based curriculum, etc.) is being implemented as planned; and 2) how it is being implemented. It conducted a situation-oriented analysis in cooperation with three local boards of education. Classroom observations, teacher interviews, questionnaires for teachers and supervisors were utilized and the three major criteria of interpreting the result were the three core concepts of the 7th national curriculum, that is, the degree of '(1)reorganization, (2)student-centeredness and (3)diversification/ specialization' of the curriculum. Detailed documentation on the processes of the local bureaus of education and on the classroom practices are made in order to provide schools and policy makers with relevant and practical suggestions for further improvement of curriculum implementation. Ultimately, The greater the awareness of the intention of the new curriculum on the part of both the staff at the local school boards and teachers, the greater the degree of implementation. And the higher the quality of planning to meet problems, the greater the degree of implementation. Continuous efforts are needed to involve teachers in the process of curriculum implementation. The greater the active support of the teachers, the greater the degree of implementation.

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「2019 개정 누리과정」실행에서 장애통합어린이집 일반교사와 특수교사의 경험 분석: 질적 면담을 중심으로 (Analysis of Experiences of Child Care and Education Teachers and Special Education Teachers On Implementation of the 2019 Revised Nuri Curriculum at Inclusive Settings: Based on Qualitative Interviews)

  • 장지영;조윤경
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the implementation experiences of the 「2019 revised Nuri curriculum」 of early childhood education teachers and special education teachers at inclusive child care and education centers. Methods: Individual interviews with 14 teachers at seven inclusive settings in Seoul were conducted. The collected data were transcribed, and six categories and 42 sub-themes in early childhood education teachers and six categories and 37 sub-themes in special education teachers were derived through qualitative-comparative content analysis. Results: The teacher in-service education conducted prior to the implementation of the 「2019 revised Nuri curriculum」 gave substantial aid in the applied practices of cases. The perceptions of teachers related to the 「2019 revised Nuri curriculum」 were heightened. The inclusive settings had been changed according to the principles of play, case, and children's interest. As the 「2019 revised Nuri curriculum」 progressed, children also changed. The implementation of the 「2019 revised Nuri program」 allowed the positive and the negative experiences to coexist at the inclusive settings. For the successful implementation of the 「2019 revised Nuri curriculum」 , calls for the improvement of the child care and education center and national level must be stressed. Conclusion/Implications: Based on the results, discussions and recommendations were presented to solve the difficulties.

예비 환경교사의 교수 내용 지식(PCK)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pedagogical Content Knowledge In Pre-Service Environment Teacher)

  • 조성화;최돈형
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we discuss pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of pre-service environment teachers since PCK is one of the most important professional competencies for teachers. In Republic of Korea, environmental education is taught as an independent subject in middle and high schools. Thus, pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of environment teachers plays an important role for quality EE at schools. The purpose of this study is to find out the PCK(Pedagogical Content Knowledge) of pre-service environment teachers. Researchers collected and analyzed data from four environmental education department. Study method used a questionnaire for eighty-two pre-service environment teachers. The study results are as follows. Seven part of PCK(Knowledge of Instructional Strategies, Knowledge of Representation, Knowledge of Subject Matter, Knowledge of Evaluation, Knowledge of Students, Knowledge of Curriculum, Knowledge of Environmental Context) exists the significant difference in pre-service environment teachers. The highest part is the Knowledge of Environmental Context and the lowest part is the Knowledge of Evaluation in pre-service teachers. So the curriculum of environmental education department will be changing that emphasize the Knowledge of Evaluation and the Knowledge of Students.

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Prospective Teachers' Competency in Teaching how to Compare Geometric Figures: The Concept of Congruent Triangles as an Example

  • Leung, K.C. Issic;Ding, Lin;Leung, Allen Yuk Lun;Wong, Ngai Ying
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2014
  • Mathematically deductive reasoning skill is one of the major learning objectives stated in senior secondary curriculum (CDC & HKEAA, 2007, page 15). Ironically, student performance during routine assessments on geometric reasoning, such as proving geometric propositions and justifying geometric properties, is far below teacher expectations. One might argue that this is caused by teachers' lack of relevant subject content knowledge. However, recent research findings have revealed that teachers' knowledge of teaching (e.g., Ball et al., 2009) and their deductive reasoning skills also play a crucial role in student learning. Prior to a comprehensive investigation on teacher competency, we use a case study to investigate teachers' knowledge competency on how to teach their students to mathematically argue that, for example, two triangles are congruent. Deductive reasoning skill is essential to geometry. The initial findings indicate that both subject and pedagogical content knowledge are essential for effectively teaching this challenging topic. We conclude our study by suggesting a method that teachers can use to further improve their teaching effectiveness.

드 모르간의 수학교육 철학과 교수법의 재조명 (De Morgan's Thoughts and Pedagogics of Mathematics Education)

  • 손홍찬;고호경
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2007
  • 드 모르간은 집합 단원에서 나오는 이름으로, 학생들에게 널리 알려진 수학자이다. 그는 19세기 영국의 대수학과 논리학에 영향을 끼치는 등 매우 폭넓은 연구업적을 남긴 수학자임과 동시에 위대한 수학 선생이기도 하였던 인물이다. 본고에서는 이러한 드 모르간의 생애와 수학에서의 업적을 간단히 살펴본 후, 그의 수학교육에서의 철학과 교수법에 대하여 살펴봄으로써 훌륭한 수학 교사가 갖추어야할 사항에 대하여 고찰해보고자 한다.

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가정과 교사의 가정교과교육의 일반적 성격에 관한 인식과 관련변인 (Recognition of Middle School Home Economics Teachers on Home Economics Education and 1ts Related Variables)

  • 이종이
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 1997
  • The theoretical rationale and basic materials for the improvement of the recognition on home economics teachers are suggested in this study through the close examination of the teacher’s recognition and its related variables. For this study, review of literature and questionnaire survey were performed. As the results, the following may be suggested. 1. There teachers more experienced and non-majored the home economics or those who finished professional course should be reeducated adequately for new direction of home economics education in secondary school and new curriculum. 2. The development of qualification for home economics teacher and the educational system and program for training preliminary should be try to find a solution to improve the new and positive recognition of home economics education in secondary school. 3. The institutional and environmental conditions, such as pay and welfare facilities, should be improved to satisfy home economics teacher with new view of home economics education in secondary school with their duties. 4. The systematic and concrete teaching programs for contents of improving new recognition of home economics education in secondary school, and for promoting positive self-recognition as home economics teacher, and for training the abilities of developing teaching materials and guiding practical techniques should be developed.

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초등 예비교원을 위한 교양수준의 정보교육과정(안) 개발 (Development of Informatics Curriculum(Plan) for General Education Level in Prospective Elementary Teachers)

  • 안영희;김자미;우호성;양혜지;김민정;정다윤;이원규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 초등 예비교원들이 정보교육에서 갖추어야하는 교양 수준의 정보교육과정(안)을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 목적 달성을 위해 첫째, 초등교원 양성대학의 교육과정, 고교-대학 연계 심화과정, 고등교육과정 표준인 CS2013을 비교 분석하여 내용과 수준을 마련하였다. 둘째, 고등교육과정 표준인 J07-GE 분석과 중등교육과정과의 연계성을 고려하여 과목을 구성하였다. 셋째, 과목과 영역, 내용 체계구성 등을 고려하여 전문가 검토를 통해 과목명을 정하였다. 전문가의 의견 분석 결과, 정보 사회에서 발생하는 문제를 컴퓨터과학의 관점으로 접근하기 위하여 컴퓨터과학 I, 컴퓨팅시스템의 기본적인 원리를 이해하는 영역으로 컴퓨터과학 II, 데이터 관리를 포함한 패턴이나 관계를 파악하는 데이터관리 및 분석을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 교원의 기본 역량 강화를 바탕으로 하는 문제해결 능력 향상뿐만 아니라 고등학교 정보과목에 대한 계속성과 계열성을 고려하여, 교양수준의 과목을 제시했다는데 의의가 있다.

어린이집의 교육풍토, 보육교사의 전문성 인식과 보육과정 운영의 질 (Educational Climate of Childcare Centers, Professionalism of Teachers, and Quality of Childcare Curriculum Implementation)

  • 이성혜;김연하
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 어린이집의 교육풍토, 교사의 전문성 인식과 보육과정 운영간의 관계를 살펴보고, 교육풍토와 전문성 인식이 교사/시설 특성과 더불어 보육과정 운영의 질을 예측하는가를 탐색하기 위한 것이다. 연구대상은 서울/경기지역의 어린이집에 근무하는 207명의 보육교사들이며, 수집된 자료는 빈도분석, t-검증, 상관분석, 단계적 중다회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 교육풍토, 교사의 전문성 인식, 그리고 보육과정의 운영 간에는 전반적으로 높은 정적 상관이 존재하였다. 단계적 중다회귀분석 결과, 보육과정 운영의 질을 설명하는 가장 강력한 변인은 교육풍토의 하위영역인 존경과 인정풍토, 교사/시설 특성인 어린이집 유형, 그리고 전문성의 하위영역인 사회봉사성이었다.