• Title/Summary/Keyword: tattoo

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Visually Indistinguishable Intractable Neuroma Management after Below Knee Amputation: A Case Report (하퇴부 절단술 후 육안적으로 발견하기 어려운 난치성 신경종 처치: 증례 보고)

  • Shin, Seong Kee;Kim, Ki Chun;Roh, Youngju;Kim, Jongkyu
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2019
  • Symptomatic neuromas after amputation can be troublesome to treat and make it difficult to properly fit a brace. Surgical management is required when conservative management such as prosthetic socket modification or local injections fail. However, small cutaneous nerves adhere to adjacent soft tissue and they are difficult to locate. The authors suggest that ultrasonography guided tattoo localization using a charcoal suspension is useful to find a visually indistinguishable neuroma.

Accidental Trichloroacetic Acid Burn Injuries on Genital Area during Gynecological Procedures (부인과적 시술 중 발생한 생식기 부위의 Trichloroacetic Acid 화학 화상)

  • Lee, Chong Kun;Yu, Sung Hoon;Kim, Dong Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Burn Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2021
  • TCA is widely used in cosmetic treatments such as chemical peels, tattoo removal, and also in gynecological procedures for managing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. However, storage of high concentration of TCA in a gynecology office is a potential hazard, as it may accidentally cause severe chemical burns. We report a case of deep dermal TCA chemical burn on genital area, which occured accidentally and resulted from misuse of high concentration (90%) of TCA coated vaginal gauze packing dressing during gynecological procedures.

Tattoo Simulation Using AR (AR을 이용한 타투 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, Chaeyun;Kim, Yujin;Park, Taejung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 타투 한 모습을 AR을 통해 미리 육안으로 확인할 수 있도록 하는 기술적인 방법을 제공함으로써 타투 시술을 실제로 시행하기 전 개인별로 선택을 지원하는 기술을 제안한다. 이러한 목표를 달성하기 위해 Unity Vuforia Engine을 이용하여 서버에서 미리 제공하는 타투 도안 혹은 사용자가 원하는 타투 도안을 AR로 신체에 적용할 수 있도록 지원한다. 제안하는 기술에서는 AR로 인한 시각적인 이질감을 줄이기 위해서 Region Capture를 이용하여 타겟 이미지를 주변 피부와 이질감을 감소시키고 그 위에 타투 AR을 사용자 신체 굴곡에 맞춰 적용하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 AR로 확인한 타투를 사진이나 동영상으로 촬영하여 앱 내 갤러리에서 확인할 수 있고 앱 내 커뮤니티를 통해 타투에 관심있는 사람이라면 타투에 관한 자유로운 소통을 할 수 있도록 지원하는 온라인 기술을 구현하였다.

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A Study of the Personal Ornaments and Make-up of Maroccan (모로코인(人)의 장신구(裝身具)와 화장(化粧)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Soon-Hong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.15-34
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    • 2001
  • Ornaments are accessories for the decoration of the body or dress. They aren't unavoidably required one, but serve to make one's dress perfect as decorative industrial art objects. In Morocco, ornaments were initially used as a sign of social position or the class or an incantatory symbol. In effect, they were originally employed to adjust one's dress, not just for decoration, and they were of use for household economy. Gold, silver and handcraft available for exchange were a means of increasing one's property and an indication of social standing and wealth. In particular, the dress and jewelry of a bride was a measure of her family's wealth, regarded as a symbol of her chastity and value. The ornaments symbolically back up people's faith in supernatural power, and their real value is based on implicit form or way of decoration, not the external shape. Specifically, there is a tendency to use the form of animal as a protector, not one to frighten people. In the artistic tradition of Morocco, fish pattern stands for water and rain, and eagle and bird are considered to be related to fate. Scorpion and lizard are depicted as an inquirer of sun, and snake is a symbol of abundance and sexual instinct, being viewed to have an ability to cure disease. Turtle pattern is a symbol of saint because it protects one from the evil. The ornaments are made of gold, silver, amber, clam, garnet, glass, nielle, enamel, glaze, coral or tree, and symbolic patterns are used, including hand(a symbol of five numerals), turtle, lizard, scorpion, eye, triangle, bird and eggs. They are very big and diverse, being categorized into ornaments for the head or the chest, neckless, fibula, earring, bracelet and ring. For Moroccans, make-up is a sort of instinctive behavior to meet aesthetic and sexual desire. They also wear make-up for practical purpose of protection, intentionally inflict a wound on the skin for ceremonial or religious purpose, paint the skin with pigment, or have the part of the body tattooed for incantatory purpose. All this actions are regarded as make-up. The raw material of cosmetics is aker, a vegetable dye. They get the lips or cheeks turn red and paint eyebrows with yellow saffran powder to have a bad devil lose its strength. Tattooing is mainly done by women and viewed as a sign of their value or social organization they belong to. Sometimes that is used to represent a woman's being old enough to marry or getting married already or the frequency of marriage. Besides, tattoo is believed to prevent or remedy loose bowels or cough, depending on its location or pattern, and they often change tattoo according to the change of beauty art.

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MANDIBULAR RECONSTRUCTION BY TISSUE EXPANSION AND ILIAC BONE GRAFT (조직확장술및 장골이식을 이용한 하악골 결손부의 재건)

  • Lee, Kye-Young;Min, Kong-In;Cheung, Soo-Il;Park, Jae-Byum;Ahn, Jae-Jin;Kim, Do-Geun;Kim, Chal-Hwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2000
  • Soft tissue expansion is widely used technique in oral & maxillofacial reconstruction and provide new method of reconstruction in posttraumatic alopecia, post burn, wide scar, congenital deformity, benign tumor, tattoo, etc. Expanded tissue flaps have the advantage of increased vascularity, proximity to the defect, and similarity of color and texture. They also preclude the need to advance flaps from distant sites. Tissue expansion can be used to form a well vascularized cavity to accomodate and nourish bone grafts. The following report describes the uses of tissue expanders by allowing bone grafting to correct both soft and bony defects of mandibular region

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A Study on the Neo-Avantgarde Tendency Expressed in the Modern Make-up -with the Main Point of the Late 1990's Catwalk- (현대 메이크업에 나타난 네오아방가르드 경향에 관한 연구 -1990년대 후반 캣워크를 중심으로 -)

  • 장미숙;양숙희
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.72-92
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this thesis is to review relationship between various expression method in modern make-up and the tendency of Neo-Avantgarde. In this paper, the author classified the distinctive characters in Neo-Avantagarde with Historicism, Decadence, Humor, and Inhumanism and explained innovation and creatio which is manifested in the late 1990\`s make-up by studying Neo-Avantgarde tendency expressed in modern make-up. The results are as follows. 1. The Historicism in modern make-up is expressed in Japanese Kabuki Make-up, Chinese Pecking Opera make-up, and Primitive mask Make-up in Africa. 2. The Decadence is manifested in Tattoo make-up which is expressing fetishism and fin-de-냗칟 image, and Snobism Make-up which is expressing selg-ostentation and eroticism with artificial nail and eyelash. 3. The humor appears to the Character Make-up copying the characters in doll plays, animation and juvenile story. In addition it is showed in Kitsch Make-up, which has vulagr, rustic and childish image by wearing so diffusive and cheap ornaments. 4. The Inhumanism is appeared in Graphic Make-up which is in the pursuit of the visual happiness. It includes simple geometrical type, drawing and coloring. It is also showed in Vampire Make-up, which means the make-up style mading horro, hizarrerie, and mistery by primary color(black and red) make-up. As the above, Neo-Avantgarde can account for the diversity and pluralism of contemporary make-up.

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A Study on Symbolic Meanings and Aesthetic Senses of Henna Design (헤나디자인의 미적 특성과 상징적 의미 연구)

  • Hong, Eun-Ju;Geum, Key-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2012
  • The earliest of the Cultural forms have utilized different methods of artistic expression and aesthetic senses such as the Tattoo that symbolized the adornment of the human body. when viewing from the perspective of postmodern art and design, these cultural forms were redefined as a regression and intertextuality, a modern interpretation of Henna that had a subversive significance. Specifically, Henna design quickly emerged as a new style in fashion art which represented a postmodern phenomenon. It was introduced as a fashion style in korea about 10years ago. since then, the henna fashion trends is growing rapidly in the domestic market. However, It is growing without our unique identity due to indiscriminate and excessive industrialization. This study of Henna design, (similar to the art of Tattooing) sees from a cultural and regional perspective of orgin. This study interprets henna as a fashion style and analyzes symbolic meaning and aesthetic senses today with a clear definition of henna Design. from now on It's purpose is to establish the Korean Henna culture and the possibility of it being the fashion style that contains a unique atmosphere.

Relationships between Psychopathology and Tattoos in those Receiving Physical Examination for Conscription at Military Manpower Administration (병무청 징병검사 수검자에서 문신과 정신병리의 관계)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ki;Cheon, Young-Hoon;Paik, Young-Suk;Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This study was aimed to discover the correlation between those getting tattoos and their psychopathology relating to their delinquent behavior and emotional problems. Methods : Data for this study was collected from 19-year-old men who were receiving a physical examination for conscription at the Military Manpower Administration. 400 data sheets were collected among them. All of the subjects were evaluated on the following measures : sociodemographic variants, Juvenile delinquency scale, State-trait anger expression inventory, Beck depression inventory, State-trait anxiety inventory, and Positive affect and negative affect schedule. Results : In comparison with those without tattoos, those with a tattoo scored higher in the scales that were related to delinquency, anger, depression, and negative emotion. Furthermore, there were positive correlations between the number of tattoos and the scores for the Juvenile delinquent tendency and behavior scale as well as on the, State-trait anxiety scale. Conclusion : Those with tattoos had experienced anger, anxiety and depression more strongly in comparison with those without tattoos. These results recommend that tattooed males should be evaluated more on their regarding psychopathology compared to those without tattoos.

Study on the Characteristics of Modern Punk Fashion (현대 펑크 패션의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn Hyang-Mi;Park Kil-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.1444-1453
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    • 2005
  • In this study, I tried to analyze the characteristics of modem punk fashion by applying characteristics of modem cultural phenomena. The method of this study is the qualitative study: I analyzed collections from 1996 to 2003 by suggesting an analysis frame based on bibliological studies and applying internet photo materials to the analysis frame. As a result, modem punk fashion has the following characteristics. First, it tends to promote things that are entirely different from the previous expression methods by using the overlapping of texts combined with things that are heterogeneous. Second, the scope of its decoration has been expanded with the aid of the expression method, in which the objects that had not been used as decoration previously have been transformed into media. Third, the appearance of non-mainstream group who has suggested the anti-mainstream thought that violates the uniformed beauty of punk group has expanded the scope of classes that accept the punk fashion. Lastly, clothes, wigs and accessories have been commercialized through the permanent modification that used to signify resistance and disgust such as the expression methods of image replicas using tattoo, piercing, and transformation of hair. In doing so, punk fashion has been generalized and popularized. Such modem punk fashion reflects the change of society such as social transformation that is occupied by images thanks to its complexity and pluralism and the development of public media.

Analysis of microstructural characteristics and components of red and yellow ink pigments used in permanent makeup

  • Hyun Sook Jin;Byung Soo Chang
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.52
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    • pp.3.1-3.8
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    • 2022
  • Our purpose in this study is to analyze the microstructural characteristics and constituent elements of inorganic substances added to the yellow ink and red ink pigments used in permanent makeup. We observed the microstructural properties of inorganic pigments added to the ink using a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and analyzed the constituent elements of the inorganic pigment particles using an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). In red wine-colored ink, cubic titanium dioxide with a diameter of 110 to 200 nm was the major component, and rod-shaped iron oxide was rarely observed. Most of the ingredients of taupe yellow ink were rod-shaped yellow iron oxide, and a small amount of cubic titanium dioxide was observed. Red wine-colored ink and taupe yellow ink contained lumps composed of titanium dioxide particles. In red wine-colored ink, lumps were formed by agglomeration. However, we observed that the surface of the lump composed of titanium dioxide in the taupe yellow ink had a smooth surface caused by external physical compression. The titanium dioxide particle mass which found in taupe yellow ink in this study is an artificial product. When this mass accumulates in the dermis, it may cause a color mismatch. Therefore, permanent makeup using fine pigments should be free of foreign substances that may cause trouble in the skin. In addition, there is a need to improve the quality of the ink so that the required color can be safe and long lasting in the dermis.