• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure sensitivity study

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Fabrication of nanoporous gold thin films on glass substrates for amperometric detection of aniline

  • Lee, Keon-U;Kim, Sang Hoon;Shin, Hyung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.354.1-354.1
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    • 2016
  • Nanoporous gold (NPG) is a very promising material in various fields such as sensor, actuator, and catalysis because of its high surface to volume ratio and conducting nature. In this study, we fabricated a NPG based amperometric sensor on a glass substrate by means of co-sputtering of Au and Si. During the sputtering process, we found the optimum conditions for heat treatment to reduce the residual stress and to improve adhesion between NPG films and the glass substrate. Subsequently, Si was selectively etched from Au-Si alloy by KOH solution, which forms nanoporous structures. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and auger electron spectroscopy (AES) were used to estimate the structure of NPG films and their composition. By employing appropriate heat treatments, we could make very stable NPG films. We tested the performance of NPG sensor with aniline molecules, which shows high sensitivity for sensing low concentration of aniline.

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Implementing an Analysis System for Housing Business Based on Seoul Apartment Price Data (주택 사업 분석 시스템 구축 : 서울지역 아파트 가격 데이터를 중심으로)

  • 김태훈;이희석;김재윤;전진오;이은식
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 1999
  • The price structure of housing market varies depending upon market price policy rather than low or high price policy because of IMF. The object of this study is to develop an analysis system for analyzing housing market and its demand. The analysis system consists of four major categories: macro index analysis, market decision analysis, housing market analysis, and consumer analysis. We model each category by using a variety of techniques such as generalized linear model, categorical analysis, bubble analysis, drill-down analysis, price sensitivity meter analysis, optimum price index analysis, profit index measurement analysis, correspondence analysis, conjoint analysis, and multidimensional scaling analysis. Seoul apartment data is analyzed to demonstrate the practical usefulness of the system.

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A Study on the Dynamic Modelling of Bearing Joints in Machine Tools (공작기계 베어링 결합부의 동적 모델링 연구)

  • Lee, Sin-Yeong;Lee, Jang-Mu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1992
  • To meet the requirements for accuracy, productivity and reliability of machine tools, it is necessary to evaluate the chatter-free machining performance and to improve the dynamic performance of machine tools. In order to perform dynamic design of machine tools reasonably and effectively, the joint parts must be modelled accurately because their characteristics affect significantly on the total characteristics of machine tool. In this paper, an approach which identifies the effect of joint parts on the performance of total machine tool structure was proposed. That uses the experimental modal analysis, the finite element method and the sensitivity analysis method. The effectiveness of this approach was confirmed by applying it to structures with bearing joints. And as a result of the application, the change of dynamic characteristics of bearing joints was indentified.

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A Study on a Silicon Resonator for Piezoresistive Accelerometer (압전저항 가속도계를 위한 실리콘 공진자에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Eui-Hyeok;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 1991
  • A piezoresistive silicon resonator which can be used as an accelerometer is designed and fabricated using silicon micromachining techniques. The device consists of a seismic mass and four deflection beams in which eight piezoresistors are diffused. The structure is fabricated by EPW etching process. The piezoresistors are properly arranged and connected to make a bridge circuit, with which acceleration in only one direction can be measured. According to the experimental results, the first resonant frequency of this resonator is above 15 kHz, and this transducer has a sensitivity of 5.56 ${\mu}V/Vg$.

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Geometric structure and electronic behavior of Rh decorating effect on zigzag CNTs (n=7-12): A DFT study

  • Cui, Hao;Zhang, Xiaoxing;Zhou, Yongjian;Zhang, Jun
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.26
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2018
  • Comprehensive calculations of the Rh decoration effect on zigzag CNTs with n ranging from 7 to 12 were conducted in this work to understand the effect of Rh doping on geometric structures and electronic behaviors upon metallic and semiconducting CNTs. The obtained results indicated that Rh dopant not only contributes to the deformation of C-C bonds on the sidewall of CNTs, but also transforms the electron distribution of related complexes, thereby leading to a remarkable increase of the conductivity of pure CNTs given the emerged novel state within the energy gap for metallic CNTs and the narrowed energy gap for semiconducting CNTs. Our calculations will be meaningful for exploiting novel CNT-based materials with better sensitivity to electrons and higher electrical conductivity compared with pure CNTs.

Recent Star Formation History of M31 and M33

  • Kang, Yongbeom;Bianchi, Luciana;Rey, Soo-Chang
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.45.2-45.2
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    • 2013
  • We studied recent evolution of M31 and M33 with star-forming regions and hot massive stars. We use GALEX far-UV and near-UV imaging to detect the star-forming regions and trace the recent star formation across the entire disk of galaxies. The GALEX imaging, combining deep sensitivity and entire coverage of these galaxies, provides a complete picture of the recent star formation in M31 and M33, and its variation with environment throughout these galaxies. We also show results from recent extensive surveys in M31 and M33 with Hubble Space Telescope multi-wavelength data including UV filters, which imaged several regions at a linear resolution of less than half a pc in these galaxies. Both datasets allow us to study the hierarchical structure of star formation: the youngest stellar groups are the most compact, and are often arranged withing broader, sparser structures. The derived recent star-formation rates are rather similar for the two galaxies, when scaled for the respective areas.

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A Study on Robust Optimal Design of Laminated Composite Structures with Buckling Constraints (좌굴을 고려한 적층 복합재 구조의 강건 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Chae;Lee, Jeong-Jun;Jeong, Do-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1483-1492
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    • 2001
  • A robust optimization procedure is applied to determine the design of the laminated composite plates with buckling constraints. In order to investigate the variation effect to the whole performance of a structure, both design variables and system parameters are assumed as random variables about their nominal values. The robust optimization method has advantages that the mean value and the variation of the performance function are controlled simultaneously and the second order sensitivity information is not required. Considering the information of uncertainty, robust optima for the buckling load of the laminated composite plates with cut-out is obtained. The robustness of the structures is compared to that of the deterministic optimization using scaling factors.

Plasmon-enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy Based on Metasurface Absorber with Vertical Nanogap

  • Hwang, Inyong;Lee, Jongwon;Jung, Joo-Yun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we introduce a sensing platform based on a plasmonic metasurface absorber (MA) with a vertical nanogap for the ultrasensitive detection of monolayer molecules. The vertical nanogap of the MA, where the extremely high near-field is uniformly distributed and exposed to the external environment, is formed by an under-cut structure between a metallic cross nanoantenna and the mirror layer. The accessible sensing area and the enhanced near-field of the MA further enhance the sensitivity of surface-enhanced infrared absorption for the target molecule of 1-octadecanethiol. To provide strong coupling between the molecular vibrations and plasmonic resonance, the design parameters of the MA with a vertical nanogap are numerically designed.

Growth and optical properties for CdSe thin film by Chemical Bath Deposition Method (Chemical Bath Deposition 방법으로 성장된 CdSe 박막의 광전도셀 특성)

  • You, Sang-Ha;Hong, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2006
  • olycrystailine CdSe thin films were grown on ceramic substrate using a chemical bath deposition (CBD)method. They were annealed at various temperature and X-ray diffraction patterns were measured by X-ray diffractometer in order to study CdSe polycrystal structure. Its grain size was about 0.3 ${\mu}m$. Hall effect on this sample was measured by Van der Pauw method and studied on carrier density and movility depending on temperature. We measured also spectral response, sensitivity($\gamma$), maximum allowable power dissipation and response time on these samples.

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A Study on a Multichannel(128) Ultrasound Pulsed Doppler System with Serial Data Processing for Sensing the Blood Flow (혈류 진단을 위하여 직렬데이터 처리를 하는 다중(128) 채널 초음파 펄스 도플러 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 1986
  • A pulsed ultrasonic doppler flowmeter for mesurements of velocity profils in man is described. The device projects a beam of ultrasound in burst of 570 ns duration at 3.5 MHz. The back-scattered signals are processed to produce a signal oxrresponding to the mean velocity over a small region of the flowing stream. The observation range of 112mm is divided into 128 depth channels. The size of this sample volume determines the flowmeter sensitivity and accuracy. The device uses a quadrature detector to detect the direction of the moving target(hemoglobin). The main feature of the novel instrumnet is its simple hardware structure due to sequential signal processing.

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