• 제목/요약/키워드: static end effect

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Characteristic Analysis of a Linear Induction Motor considering Static and Dynamic End Effect (정적 및 동적 단부효과를 고려한 선형유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyong;Kwon, Byung-Il;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.981-983
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    • 2000
  • Linear induction motors have static and dynamic end effects due to its finite core length, so that per-phase impedances are asymmetric and the air gap flux distribution is distorted. Because of these points the d-q equivalent circuit model considering both end effects has not been exactly completed. So this paper proposes a characteristic analysis method considering both static and dynamic end effect of the LIM. This method is to utilize asymmetric d-q equivalent circuit model with dynamic end effect coefficient. As a result, it is shown that the simulation results have a good agreement with experimental ones.

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The Characteristic Analysis of Vector Control in a Linear Induction Motor Considering Static and Dynamic End Effects (정적 및 동적 단부효과를 고려한 선형 유도 전동기의 벡터제어 특성해석)

  • Kim, Dae-Gyeong;Gwon, Byeong-Il;U, Gyeong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2002
  • Recently, in the linear motion system, high performances are required In dynamic characteristics. Vector control method is capable of instantaneous thrust control can meet these high performance requirements. Linear induction motor(LIM) have static and dynamic end effects due to its finite core length, so that per-phase impedances are asymmetric and an air gap flux distribution is distorted. These points of the d-q axis equivalent circuit model considering both end effects is more complicated. This paper proposes the d-q axis equivalent circuit and the vector control method considering both static and dynamic end effects of the LIM. As a result, it is shown that the results of the equivalent circuit method(ECM) have a good agreement with those of the finite element method(FEM).

Fluctuating wind loads across gable-end buildings with planar and curved roofs

  • Ginger, J.D.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.359-372
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    • 2004
  • Wind tunnel model studies were carried out to determine the wind load distribution on tributary areas near the gable-end of large, low-rise buildings with high pitch planar and curved roof shapes. Background pressure fluctuations on each tributary area are described by a series of uncorrelated modes given by the eigenvectors of the force covariance matrix. Analysis of eigenvalues shows that the dominant first mode contributes around 40% to the fluctuating pressures, and the eigenvector mode-shape generally follows the mean pressure distribution. The first mode contributes significantly to the fluctuating load effect, when its influence line is similar to the mode-shape. For such cases, the effective static pressure distribution closely follows the mean pressure distribution on the tributary area, and the quasi-static method would provide a good estimate of peak load effects.

A Study Vibration Characteristic of Railway Freight Car's End Beam for Taebaek Line (태백선을 주행하는 화차 엔드빔의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 함영삼;문경호;홍재성;이동형;서정원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2004
  • Bogie is the connection device between carbody and wheel. It is the core part that exert a important effect on the passenger safety and running safety. Bogie largely consist of bogie frame, suspension, brake, wheel set. Static and Dynamic load have acted on it complexly. So when the bogie is designed, finite element method, static load test, fatigue test running test should be considered. Some bogie frame of high speed railway freight car have the problem. It's end beam was cracked. The crack of the end beam have a bad effect on brake system. ROTEM co. made an improved end beam and applied one set to freight car. this report showed the vibration characteristic which was compared conventional bogie to improved bogie for running safety.

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Characteristic Analysis of Vector Controlled Linear Induction Motor Considering Static and Dynamic End Effect (정적 및 동적 단부효과를 고려한 선형 유도 전동기의 벡터제어 특성해석)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyong;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2000
  • Linear induction motor(LIM) have static and dynamic end effects due to its finite core length, so that per-phase impedances are asymmetric and the air gap flux distribution is distorted. So, this paper propose the d-q axis equivalent circuit and vector control method considering both static and dynamic end effects of the LIM. This vector control method consists of the slip frequency control, the time-invariant control and decoupling control. As a result, it is shown that the results of equivalent circuit method have a goof agreement with the results of finite element method.

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The cause examination of the crack of the end beam for welding structure type bogie (용접구조형 대차 엔드빔의 균열원인 규명)

  • Hong Jai-Sung;Ham Young-Sam;Lee Dong-Hyong;Sea Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.726-731
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    • 2004
  • Bogie is the connection device between carbody and wheel in railway vehicles. It is the core part that exert a important effect on the passenger safety and running safety. Bogie largely consists of bogie frame, suspension, brake, wheel set. Static and Dynamic load have acted on it complexly. When the bogie is designed, finite element method, static load test, fatigue test, running test should be considered. Some bogie frame of high speed railway freight car have the problem. It's end beam was cracked. The crack of the end beam have a bad effect on brake system. In that case, the cars would be in danger of derailment.

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A Study on the Measurement of End Bearing Capacity for Large Diameter Drilled Shaft Constructed in Fault Zone Using the Static Bi-directional End Leading Test (양방향 선단재하시험을 이용한 단층파쇄대에 시공된 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 선단지지력 측정 연구)

  • 정창규;정성민;황근배;최용규
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2004
  • In the land section of marine bridge construction site, to confirm the end bearing of large diameter drilled shaft constructed in the fault zone which was discovered unexpectedly, the hi-directional end loading tests were performed. The objectives of this study are to confirm the end bearing of the pile constructed in fault zone and the increasing effect of end bearing after grouting the base ground beneath the pile toe. After grouting the pile base ground, the settlement of pile base decreased considerably and the pile base resistance increased more than twice.

Effects of damping ratio on dynamic increase factor in progressive collapse

  • Mashhadi, Javad;Saffari, Hamed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.677-690
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the effect of damping ratio on nonlinear dynamic analysis response and dynamic increase factor (DIF) in nonlinear static analysis of structures against column removal are investigated and a modified empirical DIF is presented. To this end, series of low and mid-rise moment frame structures with different span lengths and number of storeys are designed and the effect of damping ratio in DIF is investigated, performing several nonlinear static and dynamic analyses. For each damping ratio, a nonlinear dynamic analysis and a step by step nonlinear static analysis are carried out and the modified empirical DIF formulas are derived. The results of the analysis reveal that DIF is decreased with increasing damping ratio. Finally, an empirical formula is recommended that relates to damping ratio. Therefore, the new modified DIF can be used with nonlinear static analysis instead of nonlinear dynamic analysis to assess the progressive collapse potential of moment frame buildings with different damping ratios.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of LIM Using Coupled FEM and Control Algorithm (유한요소법(FEM)과 제어알고리즘이 결합된 기법을 이용한 선형 유도전동기(LIM)의 동특성 해석)

  • Jeon, Su-Jin;Park, Seong-June;Lee, Junn-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1086-1088
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary to modify the state-of-the-art of vector control theory, because of the phase asymmetry(static end effect) in the Linear Induction Motor(LIM). The dynamic characteristic analysis method of the vector controlled LIM using coupled FEM and control algorithm taking into account the movement is proposed. The focus of this paper is the analysis relative to phenomena of static end effect due to the motor structure. To prove the propriety of the proposed method, the Digital Signal Processor(DSP) installed experimental devices are equipped and the experiment is performed.

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A Study on Nonlinear Analysis of Mooring Lines (계류삭의 비선형운동특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Moo,Lee;Yong-Chul,Kim;Young-Whan,Kim;Seok-Won,Hong;Hun-Chol,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1986
  • This paper investigates the static configurations and the dynamic behaviors of a single point mooring line. To obtain the static configuration and static tension distribution along the mooring line, including the effect of fluid nonlinear drag and the elasticity of the line, the Runge-Kutta fourth order numerical method was used. The relationship between the horizontal excursion and the horizontal restoring force component of the mooring line, which is very important to a mooring line design, and the effect of a subsurface buoy on the static configuration are presented. In nonlinear dynamic analysis including nonlinear fluid drag acting on the line and geometrical nonlinearity for large deflections, finite element method using updated Lagrangian was used to obtain the solution. In the case of upper end harmonic excitation of the mooring line, the dynamic motion and the tension were also presented.

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