• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.406-418
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• 2020

This study aimed to investigate the dietary guidelines from the dietitians and parents' perceptions in kindergarten. The survey was carried out by 39 dietitians and 320 parents in kindergarten of Sejong city from April 18 to May 14, 2019. Approximately, 48.6% of dietitians responded that the amount of food provided was adjusted according to the age and weight of the infant. Both dietitians and parents responded the most to 'to build the right eating habits' as the reason for dietary guidance. As a guiding method for infants who sneaked unpleasant food, 62.9% of dietitians responded 'teach them about the wrong behavior on the spot', and 63.7% of parents stated 'talk about wrong behavior later'. The necessity of linking the dietary guidance between kindergarten and the family was recognized by dietitians and parents. The most important content for the linkage of the dietary guidance was 'correct eating manners and attitude'. The biggest problem in the dietitian's dietary guidance was the guidance on an unbalanced diet. Our results indicated differences in the dietary guidance contents of dietitians' and parents' perception of importance. Apparently, it is considered essential to link kindergarten with the family to provide correct and effective guidance for children.

• The Plant Pathology Journal
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.194-197
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• 2010

Most orchids are propagated by tissue culture. To survey the viral infection of tissue cultured Orchids, total RNA was extracted from in vitro Cymbridium and Phalaenopsis spp. collected from companies producing tissue-cultured orchids, and RT-PCR analysis was conducted with primer pairs specific to Cymbidium mosaic virus (CymMV) and Odontoglossum ring spot virus(ORSV), which are infecting wide range of orchid genera. The bulb size of Cymbidium infected with CymMV and ORSV was compared with healthy one at 10 months after planting in vitro orchids in the glasshouse. The CymMV or ORSV infection in 97 Cymbidium and 55 Phalaenopsis plants was 84.5 and 89.1 %, respectively. Mixed infection was found in 52.6 and 47.3% of Cymbidium and Phalaenopsis tested, whereas virus-free orchids were 15.5 and 10.9%, respectively. The CymMV and ORSV reduced the bulb size by 2.7-50% depending on the cultivars of Cymbidium. The both viruses caused yellowing, mottle and mosaic with or without necrosis in 4 Cymbidium cultivars.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.395-414
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• 2014

본 연구는 복합용도건축물 내에 공공도서관을 건립하는 것이 효율적인 공공도서관 인프라 확충 방안의 하나로 인식하였다. 서울에 있는 112개 모든 공립 공공도서관을 대상으로 도서관의 복합화 여부를 현장방문과 전화문의를 통해 조사하였다. 조사 결과 전체 도서관의 약 50%에 해당하는 55개 도서관이 복합건축물형이다. 복합용도건축물 내에 공공도서관을 효율적으로 설치하기 위해서는 도서관의 규모, 위치, 공간구성에 대해서 충분한 고려가 필요하겠다. 그리고 필요하다면 더 많은 상업시설, 학교시설 그리고 관시설과의 복합화가 필요하겠다.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.3-14
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• 2011

This research aims at proposing the space planning and architectural guideline required in designing the Science High School. It investigates specific features of the science high school which are distinguished from the general high school and analyses the compositional figure of teachers and students, the teaching methods and its educational curriculum, especially the revised educational curriculum in 2009. Meanwhile, it explores the administrative systems and facilities of the existing science high schools through both the document survey and on-the-spot interview. Such endeavor results in proposing the space classification, the space composition methods and a classroom managing system, which would be suited to the science high school. Finally it presents the architectural guidelines for planning the special subject learning area that is composed of a special subject classroom, a specified lab, medial space, a project and research room and teacher's room. The result of this study could be the fundamental resources for programming the special purposed high school as well as the science high school building.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.561-566
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• 2017

Few studies on the finless porpoise Neophocaena asiaeorientalis have been conducted on the south coast of Korea. This region includes Gadeok Island, which is located off the Korean peninsula in an area of heavy maritime traffic. Sighting surveys of finless porpoises were conducted at seven predetermined spots around Gadeok Island in January, May, July, September, and November 2016. Finless porpoises (127 individuals in 24 schools) were sighted at all but one (spot P5) of the survey locations. Fewer porpoises were spotted in summer (Jul and Sep) than in other seasons (P<0.05). Porpoises were most abundant around the south coast of the island, where they were spotted in every season, and in significantly higher numbers than at other locations (P<0.05). Single individuals accounted for 20.8% of sightings, while 25.0% of sighted schools consisted of only two porpoises. The mean school size was 5.29 individuals (SD=6.72).

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.351-355
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 모든 하천에서 표면유속만을 이용하여 유량측정을 용이하게 할 수 있는 효과적이고 유용한 측정방법을 개발하는데 있다. 본 연구로 다음과 같은 중요한 결과를 얻었다. 1) 자연하천은 엔트로피 M값에 대응하여 평형상태를 유지하는 경향이 있으며, 2) 표면유속을 이용하여 산정된 계산치와 실측을 비교한 결과 상당히 좋은 일치를 보여주었으며, 3) 하천단면에서 최대유속이 발생하는 지점에서의 표면유속을 이용하여 유량을 산정하는 공식을 개발하였으며, 실측치와 비교한 결과 그 적용성을 확인하였다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.189-197
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• 2013

The purpose of the study was to analyze the improvement elements depended on housing quality measurement tool related to mental health. The data for the analysis was collected through questionnaire survey method from November 1, 2012 to January 17, 2013, and the sample consisted of 720 respondents living in single detached houses, multi-families detached houses, apartments, and town houses in 4 cities, Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, and Kwangju. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of improvement elements are as follows: 1) Pedestrian-threaten street from cars in physical safety 2) A secluded or dark spot and fear of walking at night in social security, 3) Indoor noise, outdoor noise, and evidence of abandoned trash heap/bottle in neighborhood in health & sanitation, 4) Illegal parking and heating control system in facility convenience, 5) Extra kitchen, number of bathrooms, and community spaces in space convenience, 6) Openness and spaciousness of indoor room, and satisfaction of house and neighborhood in comfort, 7) Management common/sharing space in maintenance, 8) Energy saving facility and environment friendly materials use in sustainability, 9) Burden on housing cost, asset value on house, and school district in economic value, 10) Reflection of residents style, surrounding building's number of layers, and neighborhood appearance of preference in housing environment image.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2009

This study is planning improvement of welfare facilities about the hall for the aged in apartment housing. An apartment house, famous residential type in Korea, put an important value on its convenience and economical efficiency of furniture arrangement by maximizing floor space index. In this regard, leisure usage of house was not carefully considered for the aged people. To redefine the efficiency of welfare facilities, research mainly deals with analysis of realistic needs for the aged through the spot survey and interview. The main purpose of this study is to enhance the quality of welfare facilities and propose the improved welfare facilities for the aged people. Through the research, conclusions are as followed First, Facility standard and provisions of the law should be revised for considering population growth of the aged people. Second, there are 4 plan types in the hall for the aged. Contrary to our expectation, diversity of program was not found however various program planning is needed for considering its different types of plan. Third, according to regulation, space restriction is based on the number of households. Therefore, room and space standard does not depend on the number of people. From now on, in order to improve quality of welfare facilities of the aged, revision of laws and overall facility standard should be implemented in advance.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.451-455
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• 2005

Surveys for visitor's awareness and on-the-spot investigations at Odae Mountain National Park were conducted for activation of nature interpretation. As a result, many problems on observation trails as the object of the nature interpretation were identified. The nature interpretation is not functioning fully for the side of environmental education. The situation and problems of nature interpretation were analyzed in depth based on the survey of the visitors. In order to improve roles of the nature observation trails and solve the present problems immediately, suggestions are as the followings. I) Road resurfacing and space development needed to solve the problems of existing nature observation trail. 2) Public relations for nature observation trail and production of signboards promoting visitor's interest. 3) Development of nature observation trail used only for nature interpretation 4) Development of adequate Korean interpretation program based on systematic nature interpretation models from other developed countries

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.42-56
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 우리나라의 응급의료 이송정책을 구성하고 있는 병원 전 단계인 응급환자 발생에서 현장의 응급처치 단계, 환자의 이송단계, 통신망 구축단계 등의 상호 유기적인 협조체계의 기틀 속에서 119구급대원을 대상으로 직무와 관련된 일반적인 내용을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하여 분석한 결과, 발생된 문제점으로는 구급대원들이 의료분쟁에 휘말리지 않도록 제도적 장치를 마련하여야하고, 그리고 응급 구호장비의 현대화, 구급전문 요원의 확보, 적절한 인력배치가 이루어져야 되는 것으로 조사되었다. 따라서 응급의료 이송체계를 현실적 환경에 적합한 모형으로 개선하기 위하여 구조와 기능적인 측면에 초점을 맞추어 그 정책 방안을 제안하고자 한다.