• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제13권5호
• /
• pp.90-97
• /
• 2004

The purpose of this study is to grasp the spatial characteristic of the unit plan for a Super-High-Rise-Residence. This study is focused on the open air contact sides for a tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence. A tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence which has open air contacts from 1 to 3.5 sides differed in spatial characteristics of the unit plan for other apartment units. The current study analyzed 188 unit plans for the size of 40 pyong or larger in Seoul and the metropolitan areas which have been built since 1990. Open air contact side was classified as under 2 sides, 2 sides, and over 2 sides. The unit plan which belong to each open air contact side was Investigated according to the location of public area, the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom, and a method of entry to the master bedroom. The results of this study are as follow: According to increase open air contact sides is changed the location of public area in unit plan from an typical arrangement to various arrangement. Also the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom becomes loose and in a method of entry to the master bedroom increase an indirect approach through other room.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.65-73
• /
• 2024

In this study, we propose an optimal design method by applying the Prefabricated Buckling Restrained Brace (PF-BRB) to structures with asymmetrically rigidity plan. As a result of the PF-BRB optimal design of a structure with an asymmetrically rigidity plan, it can be seen that the reduction effect of dynamic response is greater in the case of arrangement considering the asymmetric distribution of stiffness (Asym) than in the case of arrangement in the form of a symmetric distribution (Sym), especially It was confirmed that at an eccentricity rate of 20%, the total amount of reinforced PF-BRBs was also small. As a result of analyzing the dynamic response characteristics according to the change in eccentricity of the asymmetrically rigidity plan, the distribution of the reinforced PF-BRB showed that the larger the eccentricity, the greater the amount of damper distribution around the eccentric position. Additionally, when comparing the analysis models with an eccentricity rate of 20% and an eccentricity rate of 12%, the response reduction ratio of the 20% eccentricity rate was found to be large.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.75-82
• /
• 2024

Since atypical high-rise buildings are vulnerable to gravity loads and seismic loads, various structural systems must be applied to ensure the stability of the structure. In this study, the authors selected a 60-story twisted-shaped structure among atypical high-rise structures as an analytical model to investigate its structural behavior concerning the outrigger system. The structural analyses were performed varying the number of installed layers and the arrangement of the outrigger system, as well as the placement of the mega column, as design variables. The analysis revealed that the most effective position for the outrigger was 0.455H from the top layer, consistent with previous studies. Additionally, connecting outriggers and mega columns significantly reduced the displacement response of the model. From an economic standpoint, it is deemed efficient to connect and install outriggers and mega columns at the structure's ends.

• 인지과학
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.125-142
• /
• 2008

본 연구는 공간-기반 주의(space-based attention)와 대상-기반 주의(object-based attention)가 공간 및 시각 작업기억에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 두 가지 주의 자원 양상이 모두 관여하는 공간 스트룹 과제를 이용하여 작업기억의 재인율을 측정하였다. 작업기억과 공간 스트룹 과제의 자극 배열의 유사성 조건은 작업기억 과제 수행 시 공간 시연에 미치는 공간-기반 주의의 영향을 살펴보고자 구성되었으며, 스트룹 조건은 작업기억 과제 수행시 대상에 대한 시연에 미치는 대상-기반 주의의 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 그 결과, 공간 작업기억과 공간 스트룹 과제의 자극 배열의 유사성이 높은 조건에서 공간 작업기억의 재인율이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 스트룹 조건에 따라서는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 시각 작업기억의 재인율은 스트룹 일치조건보다 불일치조건에서 더 저조한 것으로 나타났으며, 유사성 조건에 따라서는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 작업기억에서 요구되는 자원의 양상과 선택적 주의 자원의 양상이 동일한 경우에만 선택적 주의가 작업기억에 영향을 준다는 것을 시사하는 것이다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제31권1호
• /
• pp.29-37
• /
• 2013

The purposes of the study were to try configuring categorization of floor plans of elderly centers located in apartment complexes and to find out the spatial transfigurations regarding floor plan types. The data for the analysis of the study were collected from 56 elderly centers of apartment complexes in Ulsan by observations and interviews from July 3 through 13, 2012. The results are as follows. Firstly, the floor plans of the elderly centers were categorized into six types, which were 2R+L+K, 2R+LK, 1R+L+K/1R+LK, 1RL+K, 1RLK, and 2R+K/1R+K(no living room). Secondly, there were no salient differences among the plan types for the characteristics of physical environment of the centers. The types of 2R+L+K were relatively big in size and two thirds of the centers had gender-segregated rooms. Lastly, spatial transfigurations was found in sixty-percent of the centers, which included change of spatial arrangement, functional change, and functional addition. Interestingly, the more the spaces were segregated, the more the spatial transfigurations were performed in the way for the integration of functions of the rooms.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.19-27
• /
• 2003

This study is aimed to analyze the spatial characteristics of folk house in 360 years historical village “Kolli”, Tongyeong city, and to provide basic materials for the study on the history of house in Korea. The survey was enforced at the July 21-22, 1998 firstly, and was enforced at the August 18-20, 2002 secondly. The major result are as follows; The most folk houses faced of north according to the factors of configuration of the ground and climates. The arrangement of house were laid out freely without definite types. The house form is hipped roof of slate and most ‘一’ shape of 3 bay structure.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제19호
• /
• pp.136-143
• /
• 1999

Art belongs to men's mentality and plays the most representative role in mentality. The organization of mentality is complex, it has simple and distinct movement evolving into various configuration to achieve men's internal meaning and aim. The purpose of this study is to analyze Max Bill's characteristics of the spatial expression on his works, especially focuses on the concept called "simplicity". The simplicity does not means just a conceptual or formal terminology, but the logical principles of spatial organization through repeating arrangement, structural relationship, off-central ideas and the sequence of signs using by the composition of lines, faces and colors. He expressed the logical methods in various fields of art and has influenced his essential thoughts and emotion in men's mentality of the late 20th century20th century.

• 교육시설
• /
• 제16권5호
• /
• pp.19-26
• /
• 2009

This study attempts to find out the spatial characteristics of the converging technology laboratory. For this, the understanding of the nature of converging technology and its necessary system requirements are crucial. The foremost concern lies in the 'flexibility' of the laboratory space, i.e. 'open-lab system', because of the multi-disciplinary spatial arrangement which is supposed to be open to a number of different research fields in the same building cluster. From the case analysis, this study reveals that in order to maximize the adjustability, the module based space unit plan should be considered at the earliest stage. In addition, it is also found from the analysis that the linkage of the communication spaces such as seminar room, auditorium, lounge, rest room, dining room, and corridors should be dealt with a higher degree of sophistication, since these facilitate the interaction of information at the behavioral level.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국실내디자인학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.45-48
• /
• 1999

The objective of this study is to introduce the spatial characteristics and the better arrangement of waiting areas in general hospital on comprehensing the patient's behavior as patient call-system and spatial characteristics is characteristics is changed. That is for improvement in the circumstance of waiting area more important than before, and for the patient satisfaction and patient's affirmative judgement of hospital quality by offering the convenience. Through this study, the way of improvement for waiting area can be suggested such as the beeper system, the restructuring of program information, the multiple aim space without hospital program, the reform of the seat's arrayal, the waiting area with conveniency.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.168-171
• /
• 2005

A movement of visitor is a practical means that provides a spatial arrangement of exhibits and validity to that principle. Thus, an exhibition of a museum cannot be completed by an intrinsic value of exhibition itself. Rather, the meaning and value of exhibition can be genuinely evaluated by a visitor's experience and reactions. Therefore, focusing on an correlation between exhibits' spatial configuration and a behavior in a museum, this thesis will establish effective indicators of analysis and their validity in predicting a frequency of visitor's visit depending on the structural form of exhibition space.