• Title/Summary/Keyword: sparse recovery

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Reweighted L1 Minimization for Compressed Sensing

  • Lee, Hyuk;Park, Sun-Ho;Shim, Byong-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2010
  • Recent work in compressed sensing theory shows that m${\times}$n independent and identically distributed sensing matrices whose entries are drawn independently from certain probability distributions guarantee exact recovery of a sparse signal with high probability even if m${\ll}$n. In particular, it is well understood that the L1 minimization algorithm is able to recover sparse signals from incomplete measurements. In this paper, we propose a novel sparse signal reconstruction method that is based on the reweighted L1 minimization via support recovery.

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Sparse-View CT Image Recovery Using Two-Step Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm

  • Chae, Byung Gyu;Lee, Sooyeul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1251-1258
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    • 2015
  • We investigate an image recovery method for sparse-view computed tomography (CT) using an iterative shrinkage algorithm based on a second-order approach. The two-step iterative shrinkage-thresholding (TwIST) algorithm including a total variation regularization technique is elucidated to be more robust than other first-order methods; it enables a perfect restoration of an original image even if given only a few projection views of a parallel-beam geometry. We find that the incoherency of a projection system matrix in CT geometry sufficiently satisfies the exact reconstruction principle even when the matrix itself has a large condition number. Image reconstruction from fan-beam CT can be well carried out, but the retrieval performance is very low when compared to a parallel-beam geometry. This is considered to be due to the matrix complexity of the projection geometry. We also evaluate the image retrieval performance of the TwIST algorithm -sing measured projection data.

SPICE Algorithm for Tone Signals in Frequency Domain (Tone 입사신호에 대한 주파수 영역 SPICE 알고리즘)

  • Zhang, Xueyang;Paik, Ji Woong;Hong, Wooyoung;Kim, Seongil;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2018
  • The SPICE (Sparse Iterative Covariance-based Estimation) algorithm estimates the azimuth angle by applying a sparse recovery method to the covariance matrix in the time domain. In this paper, we show how the SPICE algorithm, which was originally formulated in the time domain, can be extended to the frequency domain. Furthermore, we demonstrate, through numerical results, that the performance of the proposed algorithm is superior to that of the conventional frequency domain algorithm.

Genetic Algorithm based Orthogonal Matching Pursuit for Sparse Signal Recovery (희소 신호 복원을 위한 유전 알고리듬 기반 직교 정합 추구)

  • Kim, Seehyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2087-2093
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) method combined with genetic algorithm (GA), named GAOMP, is proposed for sparse signal recovery. Some recent greedy algorithms such as SP, CoSaMP, and gOMP improved the reconstruction performance by deleting unsuitable atoms at each iteration. However they still often fail to converge to the solution because the support set could not avoid the local minimum during the iterations. Mutating the candidate support set chosen by the OMP algorithm, GAOMP is able to escape from the local minimum and hence recovers the sparse signal. Experimental results show that GAOMP outperforms several OMP based algorithms and the $l_1$ optimization method in terms of exact reconstruction probability.

Block Sparse Signals Recovery Algorithm for Distributed Compressed Sensing Reconstruction

  • Chen, Xingyi;Zhang, Yujie;Qi, Rui
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.410-421
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    • 2019
  • Distributed compressed sensing (DCS) states that we can recover the sparse signals from very few linear measurements. Various studies about DCS have been carried out recently. In many practical applications, there is no prior information except for standard sparsity on signals. The typical example is the sparse signals have block-sparse structures whose non-zero coefficients occurring in clusters, while the cluster pattern is usually unavailable as the prior information. To discuss this issue, a new algorithm, called backtracking-based adaptive orthogonal matching pursuit for block distributed compressed sensing (DCSBBAOMP), is proposed. In contrast to existing block methods which consider the single-channel signal reconstruction, the DCSBBAOMP resorts to the multi-channel signals reconstruction. Moreover, this algorithm is an iterative approach, which consists of forward selection and backward removal stages in each iteration. An advantage of this method is that perfect reconstruction performance can be achieved without prior information on the block-sparsity structure. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the desirable performance of the proposed method.

Reweighted L1-Minimization via Support Detection (Support 검출을 통한 reweighted L1-최소화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyuk;Kwon, Seok-Beop;Shim, Byong-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2011
  • Recent work in compressed sensing theory shows that $M{\times}N$ independent and identically distributed sensing matrix whose entries are drawn independently from certain probability distributions guarantee exact recovery of a sparse signal with high probability even if $M{\ll}N$. In particular, it is well understood that the $L_1$-minimization algorithm is able to recover sparse signals from incomplete measurements. In this paper, we propose a novel sparse signal reconstruction method that is based on the reweighted $L_1$-minimization via support detection.

A study on the localization of incipient propeller cavitation applying sparse Bayesian learning (희소 베이지안 학습 기법을 적용한 초생 프로펠러 캐비테이션 위치추정 연구)

  • Ha-Min Choi;Haesang Yang;Sock-Kyu Lee;Woojae Seong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2023
  • Noise originating from incipient propeller cavitation is assumed to come from a limited number of sources emitting a broadband signal. Conventional methods for cavitation localization have limitations because they cannot distinguish adjacent sound sources effectively due to low accuracy and resolution. On the other hand, sparse Bayesian learning technique demonstrates high-resolution restoration performance for sparse signals and offers greater resolution compared to conventional cavitation localization methods. In this paper, an incipient propeller cavitation localization method using sparse Bayesian learning is proposed and shown to be superior to the conventional method in terms of accuracy and resolution through experimental data from a model ship.

Accelerated Split Bregman Method for Image Compressive Sensing Recovery under Sparse Representation

  • Gao, Bin;Lan, Peng;Chen, Xiaoming;Zhang, Li;Sun, Fenggang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2748-2766
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    • 2016
  • Compared with traditional patch-based sparse representation, recent studies have concluded that group-based sparse representation (GSR) can simultaneously enforce the intrinsic local sparsity and nonlocal self-similarity of images within a unified framework. This article investigates an accelerated split Bregman method (SBM) that is based on GSR which exploits image compressive sensing (CS). The computational efficiency of accelerated SBM for the measurement matrix of a partial Fourier matrix can be further improved by the introduction of a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to derive the enhanced algorithm. In addition, we provide convergence analysis for the proposed method. Experimental results demonstrate that accelerated SBM is potentially faster than some existing image CS reconstruction methods.

Block Sparse Signals Recovery via Block Backtracking-Based Matching Pursuit Method

  • Qi, Rui;Zhang, Yujie;Li, Hongwei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.360-369
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a new iterative algorithm for reconstructing block sparse signals, called block backtracking-based adaptive orthogonal matching pursuit (BBAOMP) method, is proposed. Compared with existing methods, the BBAOMP method can bring some flexibility between computational complexity and reconstruction property by using the backtracking step. Another outstanding advantage of BBAOMP algorithm is that it can be done without another information of signal sparsity. Several experiments illustrate that the BBAOMP algorithm occupies certain superiority in terms of probability of exact reconstruction and running time.

L1-norm Minimization based Sparse Approximation Method of EEG for Epileptic Seizure Detection

  • Shin, Younghak;Seong, Jin-Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2019
  • Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological diseases. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for monitoring and diagnosis tool for epileptic seizure. Typically, a huge amount of EEG signals is needed, where they are visually examined by experienced clinicians. In this study, we propose a simple automatic seizure detection framework using intracranial EEG signals. We suggest a sparse approximation based classification (SAC) scheme by solving overdetermined system. L1-norm minimization algorithms are utilized for efficient sparse signal recovery. For evaluation of the proposed scheme, the public EEG dataset obtained by five healthy subjects and five epileptic patients is utilized. The results show that the proposed fast L1-norm minimization based SAC methods achieve the 99.5% classification accuracy which is 1% improved result than the conventional L2 norm based method with negligibly increased execution time (42msec).