• Title/Summary/Keyword: source/drain

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Effect of electric field on asymmetric degradation in a-IGZO TFTs under positive bias stress (Positive bias stress하에서의 electric field가 a-IGZO TFT의 비대칭 열화에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Da-Eun;Jeong, Chan-Yong;Jin, Xiao-Shi;Gwon, Hyeok-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 gate와 drain bias stress하에서의 a-IGZO thin-film transistors (TFTs)의 비대칭 열화 메커니즘 분석을 진행하였다. Gate와 drain bias stress하에서의 a-IGZO TFT의 열화 현상은 conduction band edge 근처에 존재하는 oxygen vacancy-related donor-like trap의 발생으로 예상되며, TFT의 channel layer 내에서의 비대칭 열화현상은 source의 metal과 a-IGZO layer간의 contact에 전압이 인가되었을 경우, reverse-biased Schottky diode에 의한 source 쪽에서의 높은 electric field가 trap generation을 가속화시킴으로써 일어나는 것임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Analysis of Quantum Effects Concerning Ultra-thin Gate-all-around Nanowire FET for Sub 14nm Technology

  • Lee, Han-Gyeol;Kim, Seong-Yeon;Park, Jae-Hyeok
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2015
  • In this work, we investigate the quantum effects exhibited from ultra-thin GAA(gate-all-around) Nanowire FETs for Sub 14nm Technology. We face designing challenges particularly short channel effects (SCE). However traditional MOSFET SCE models become invalid due to unexpected quantum effects. In this paper, we investigated various performance factors of the GAA Nanowire FET structure, which is promising future device. We observe a variety of quantum effects that are not seen when large scale. Such are source drain tunneling due to short channel lengths, drastic threshold voltage increase caused by quantum confinement for small channel area, leakage current through thin gate oxide by tunneling, induced source barrier lowering by fringing field from drain enhanced by high k dielectric, and lastly the I-V characteristic dependence on channel materials and transport orientations owing to quantum confinement and valley splitting. Understanding these quantum phenomena will guide to reducing SCEs for future sub 14nm devices.

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Potential Barrier Shift Caused by Channel Charge in Short Channel GaAs MESFET (Short Channel GaAs MESFET의 채널전하분포와 채널전하에 의한 전위장벽의 변화)

  • Sub, Won-Chang;Lee, Myung-Soo;Ryu, Se-Hwan;Han, Deuk-Young;Ahn, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.793-799
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the gate leakage current is first calculated using the experimental method between gate and drain by opening source electrode. the gate to drain current has been obtained with ground source. The difference between two currents has been tested and proves that the electric field generated by channel charge effect against the image force lowering.

A study on behavioral analysis and efficient test algorithm for memory with resistive short and open defects (저항성 단락과 개방 결함을 갖는 메모리에 대한 동작분석과 효율적인 테스트 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 김대익;배성환;이상태;이창기;전병실
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 1996
  • To increase the functionality of the memories, previous studies have deifned faults models and proposed functional testing algorithms with low complexity. Although conventional testing depended strongly on functional (voltage) testing method, it couldn't detect short and open defects caused by gate oxide short and spot defect which can afect memory reliability. Therefore, IDDQ (quiescent power supply current) testing is required to detect defects and thus can obtain high reliability. In this paper, we consider resistive shorts on gate-source, gate-drain, and drain-source as well as opens in mOS FET and observe behavior of the memory by analyzing voltage at storge nodes of the memory and IDDQ resulting from PSPICE simulation. Finally, using this behavioral analysis, we propose a linear testing algorithm of complexity O(N) which can be applicable to both functional testing and IDDQ testing simultaneously to obtain high functionality and reliability.

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Study on Organic Thin-Film Transistors(OTFTs) Devices with Gold and Nickel/Silver electrodes (전극에 따른 유기박막트랜지스터 소자의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Wook;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Il-Houng;Choi, Hak-Bum;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated a pentacene thin-film transistor with Ni/Ag source/drain electrodes. Also, we obtained similar electrical characteristics as compared with source/drain electrode with Au. This device was found to have a field-effect mobility of about 0.021 $cm^2$/Vs, a threshold voltage of -5, -7 V, an subthreshold slope of 2.0, 4.5 V/decade, and an on!off current ratio of $3.6\times10^5$, $2.0\times10^6$.

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Thin Film Transistor fabricated with CIS semiconductor nanoparticle

  • Kim, Bong-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Jung, Sung-Mok;Yoon, Tae-Sik;Kim, Yong-Sang;Choi, Young-Min;Ryu, Beyong-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1494-1495
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    • 2009
  • Thin Film Transistor(TFT) having CIS (CuInSe) semiconductor layer was fabricated and characterized. Heavily doped Si was used as a common gate electrode and PECVD Silicon nitride ($SiN_x$) was used as a gate dielectric material for the TFT. Source and drain electrodes were deposited on the $SiN_x$ layer and CIS layer was formed by a direct patterning method between source and drain electrodes. Nanoparticle of CIS material was used as the ink of the direct patterning method.

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Fully Cu-based Gate and Source/Drain Interconnections for Ultrahigh-Definition LCDs

  • Kugimiya, Toshihiro;Goto, Hiroshi;Hino, Aya;Nakai, Junichi;Yoneda, Yoichiro;Kusumoto, Eisuke
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1193-1196
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    • 2009
  • Low resistivity interconnection and high-mobility channel are required to realize ultrahigh-definition LCDs such as 4k ${\times}$ 2k TVs. We evaluated fully Cu-based gate and Source/Drain interconnections, consisting of stacked pure-Cu/Cu-Mn layers for TFT-LCDs, and found the underlying Cu-Mn alloy film has superior adhesion to glass substrates and CVD-SiOx films. It was also confirmed that wet etching of the Cu/Cu-Mn films without residues and low contact resistance with both channel IGZO and pixel ITO films can be obtained. It is thus considered that the stacked Cu/Cu-Mn structure is one of candidates to replacing conventionally pure-Cu/refractory metal.

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Characteristics of Extended Drain N-type MOSFET with Double Polarity Source for Electrostatic Discharge Protection (정전기 보호를 위한 이중 극성소스를 갖는 EDNMOS 소자의 특성)

  • Seo, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kil-Ho;Park, Sung-Woo;Lee, Sung-Il;Han, Sang-Jun;Han, Sung-Min;Lee, Young-Keun;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2006
  • High current behaviors of extended drain n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field effects transistor (EDNMOS) with double polarity source (DPS) for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection are analyzed. Simulation based contour analyses reveal that combination of bipolar junction transistor operation and deep electron channeling induced by high electron injection gives rise to the second on-state. Therefore, the deep electron channel formation needs to be prevented in order to realize stable and robust ESD protection performance. Based on our analyses, general methodology to avoid the double snapback and to realize stable ESD protection is to be discussed.

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Degradation Characteristics of Mobility in Channel of P-MOSFET's by Hot Carriers (핫 캐리어에 의한 피-모스 트랜지스터의 채널에서 이동도의 열화 특성)

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    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 1998
  • We have studied how the characteristics degradation between effective mobility and field effect mobility of gate channel in p-MOSFET's affects the gate channel length being follow by increased stress time and increased drain-source voltage stress. The experimental results between effective and field-effect mobility were analyzed that the measurement data are identical at the point of minimum slope in threshold voltage, the other part is different, that is, the effective mobility it the faster than the field-effect mobility. Also, It was found that the effective and field-effect mobility. Also, It was found that the effective and field-effect mobility of p-MOSFET's with short channel are increased by decreased channel length, increased stress time and increased drain-source voltage stress.

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C-V Characteristics of GaAs MESFETs (GaAs MESFET의 정전용량에 관한 특성 연구)

  • 박지홍;원창섭;안형근;한득영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, C-V characteristics based on the structure of GaAs MESFET’s has been proposed with wide range of applied voltages and temperatures. Small signal capacitance; gate-source and gate-drain capacitances are represented by analytical expressions which are classified into two different regions; linear and saturation regions with bias voltages. The expression contains two variables; the built-in voltage( $V_{vi}$ )and the depletion width(W). Submicron gate length MESFETs has been selected to prove the validity of the theoretical perdiction and shows good agreement with the experimental data over the wide range of applied voltages.

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