• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.157-166
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• 2018

이 연구의 목적은 조현병 환자에 대한 사회 인식을 파악하기 위해 대중 인식이 투영되는 매체라 할 수 있는 영화에서 묘사된 조현병 환자에 대한 인식을 파악하는 것이다. 지난 40년간 상영된 영화 중 조현병 환자가 등장하는 48편의 영상자료와 시나리오를 귀납적 내용분석 방법으로 대인지각, 감정지각, 가족 및 친지의 인식, 그리고 치료대책에 대한 인식을 분석하였다. 그 결과 1995년 이전 영화에서는 조현병 환자를 매우 폭력적이고 위험하며, 가족에게 부담스러운 존재로 인식하고 있었다. 이에 비해 정신보건법이 제정된 1996년 이후 영화에서는 조현병으로 인한 구체적 경험이나 내면적 묘사가 증가하고 치료와 관련된 가족이나 환자의 태도도 보다 적극적으로 묘사되었다. 결론적으로 영화를 통해 본 조현병 환자에 대한 인식은 부정적이고 가족이나 주변 사람에게 부담과 고통을 주는, 피하고 싶은 존재임을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 정신장애에 대한 사회 인식을 개선하기 위해서는 대중 인식에 영향력이 높은 영화를 적극 활용할 필요가 있고, 인식 변화에 영상매체가 미치는 영향에 관한 연구도 시도해볼 수 있겠다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.83-99
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• 2001

The propose of this study was to investigate the influences of adolescent’s volunteer service activity on perception toward the elderly. The subjects of this study were 556 students who were selected at random from the second grade of high school in the city of Daegu. A questionnaire was used as survey method. Factor analysis and ANOVA were employed for data analysis and Scheffe test for post-hoc analysis. The main findings were as follow: First Adolescent’s perception toward the elderly was hardly different according to the adolescent’s overall volunteer service activity. The participation attitude, the whole participation time, and the voluntary participation time of the adolescent’s overall volunteer service activity had no effect on the adolescent’s perception toward the elderly. But adolescents who were high in the degree of the participation satisfaction with overall volunteer service activities had a more positive perception on social aspect of the elderly than those who were low in it. Second, adolescent’s who participated in volunteer service activities for the elderly showed a noticeable difference in their perception toward the elderly. adolescents who participated in volunteer service activities for the elderly, those who had a enthusiastic participation attitude over volunteer service activities for the elderly had a more positive perception of the family-relationship and social aspects of the elderly than those who had a passive participation attitude in it. Futhermore, adolescents who were high in the degree of the participation satisfaction over volunteer service activities for the elderly had a more positive perception of the family-relational and social aspect of the elderly that those who were low in it. Also adolescents, who spent a lot of time in whole and voluntary participation over volunteer service activities for the elderly, had a more positive perception of the social aspect of the elderly than those who spentless time.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2001

This study was to investigate factors of risk perception on major environmental issues among general public and environmental experts in Korea. Structured questionnaire surveys were conducted to samples from general public and environmental experts during March and April, 2000. Total numbers of respondents were 773, general public and 353 experts. Analysis of the data showed that risk perception was correlated with health concern, environmental satisfaction, perception of environmental pollution, interest on the environmental issues, knowledge, experiences, and social-cultural consciousness, and so on. Overall environmental risk perception was affected by knowledge on environmental issues, experience of damage from environmental problems, sex and perception of environmental pollution. According to the results, environmental risk perception is not independent from social and psychological factors, and it may be desirable to consider the related factors in the process of risk communication for a more effective risk management or environmental policy.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2012

In Korea, apartment complexes are built according to the social strata for which they are intended to house, thus the buildings tend to separate society both physically and even visually. Because of the sense of social exclusion this has caused the government has conceived a plan to develop a "social-mix" apartment complex master plan. Perhaps the foremost example of this type of plan is the Seoul Eunpyeong New Town. This study examines how resident's perception of the social mix plan has evolved, and also attempts to better understand the effectiveness of the government's attempt at social integration. The result shows that the perception of social-mix housing has improved after residents moved into the Eunpyeong New Town and that people responded positively to the concept of actually mixing residents socially. From the result, we can see that the visually unexposed environmental elements of rental housing and socials exclusion which was felt in the past has been reduced to a certain extent. However, residents living in solid-lot apartments have a negative reaction to social mixing especially when they are in the same building. Therefore, to achieve better social integration in a socially-mixed apartment complex, we need now to change the perception toward socially mixed housing among the residents living in solid-lot apartment buildings.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.246-255
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was designed to identify factors affecting depression among hospitalized older adults prior to discharge from an acute care hospital. Methods: This descriptive study included adults aged 65 or older who were hospitalized in a general hospital in Seoul, Korea. Depression was measured by the Short Form Geriatric Depression Scale and illness perception was evaluated by the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Social support was examined using the Perceived Geriatric Social Support Scale. Data were collected from August 25 to October 12, 2015. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Among a total of 120 participants, 57 patients (47.5%) experienced depression. Mean depression score was $7.37{\pm}3.67$. Depression was associated with illness perception (r=.53, p<.001), social support (r=-.19, p=.043), number of admission due to the recurrence (r=.31, p=.001), and time to recognize discharge plan (r=.25, p=.044). In hierarchical multiple regression, illness perception (${\beta}=.45$, p<.001) and time to recognize discharge plan (${\beta}=.21$, p=.039) were predictors of depression (F=7.68, p<.001, Adjusted $R^2=.38$). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that management of illness perception and timely notice of discharge are important to reduce depression in hospitalized elderly patients.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.275-289
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to examine the middle aged's perception of aging and the degree of physical/financial/social preparation for later life and to explore the effect of the middle aged's perception of aging, who live in Gwangju & Jeonnam of Korea, on physical/financial/social preparation for later life. This research also explores gender differences in perception of aging, preparation for later life and related factors. For the purpose, the survey data was gathered from 424 middle aged (40's & 50's) citizens who live in Gwangju and Jeonnam, using structured questionnaire. The statistical methods used for data analysis are descriptive statistics, cross tables, t-test, correlations and regression with Spss/win 17.0 program. The major findings of this study are as follows: Most of the respondents perceive that the age of being aged is 65 or 70 years old. Respondents feel anxiety about health (84%), finance (57%) and roleless role (22%) of later life. Female group feel health anxiety more than male group. Many people perceive that social preparation for later life is better than financial preparation and physical preparation for later life. The result shows that female group perceives their physical preparation level more positively than male group generally. But, there were no differences in financial and social preparation between gender groups. Finally, the result shows the meaningful relationships between male group's perception of aging and financial preparation for later life. Monthly income is the most important variable predicting preparation for later life.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.3276-3283
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• 2015

본 연구 목적은 보건의료서비스 이용자의 사회경제적 특성이 보건의료서비스의 여건변화 지각에 미치는 영향을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 우리나라 전국 표본가구원을 대상으로 설정하고, 자료는 층화비례계통추출방법을 이용하여 37,648개의 유효표본을 추출한 국가통계자료를 이용하였다. 통계분석은 인과관계를 확인하기 위하여 회귀모형을 설정하여 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여자는 남자에 비하여 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 둘째, 연령이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 셋째, 교육수준이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 긍정적이었다. 넷째, 가구소득이 증가할수록 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 다섯째, 근로(고용)형태에서 임시근로자와 일용근로자는 상근근로자와 비교하여 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 여섯째, 동부 거주자는 읍면부 거주자보다 보건의료서비스에 대한 여건변화 지각이 부정적이었다. 결론으로 사회경제적 특성은 보건의료서비스 여건변화 지각에 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있으며, 보건의료서비스 이용자의 여건변화 지각이 수혜적 측면에서 긍정적으로 작용하고 있다고 볼 수 있다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.121-138
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-perceptions and school children's depression according to their gender. The participants comprised 578 school age children in Daegu or Gyeongbok Province. The participants completed measures of self-perception(SPPC) and depression(CDI). The SPPC consisted of 6 domains, self-perception(scholastic competence, social acceptance, athletic competence, physical appearance, behavioral conduct and global self-worth). The collected data were analyzed by means of MANOVA, Repeated measures MANOVA, and Multiple Regression Analysis(using SPSS PC(19.0 version). The results were as follows. (1) Among the domain specific areas of self-perception, global self worth scored the highest amongst the other subscales(scholastic competence, social acceptance, athletic competence, behavioral conduct and global self-worth) in both boys and girls. (2) Level of depression in school children differed according to sex and domain specific self-perception which was social acceptance, physical appearance, behavioral conduct and global self worth. (3) Self-perception on depression was a more salient predictor in girls than boys. Among the domain specific area of self-perception, global self worth was the best predictor in both boys and girls.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.518-526
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 사회신뢰가 위험인식에 미치는 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 즉, 서울시민들이 가지고 있는 다른 사람들에 대한 일반화된 신뢰가 위험요인에 대한 인식에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 실증적으로 분석하고자 하였다. 먼저 서울시민들이 일상생활에서 마주치는 위험요인을 자연재해, 기술적 재난 위험, 경제적 위험, 사회해체 위험, 건강상 위험 등 다섯 가지로 구분하였다. 그런 다음 각각의 위험요인에 대한 사회신뢰의 영향력을 다중회귀모형으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 사회신뢰는 모든 유형의 위험요인에 대해 유의미한 음(-)의 영향을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 사회 내에서 익숙하지 않은 사람들을 믿는 사회신뢰가 높을수록 위험요인을 덜 위험하다고 평가하는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구의 시사점은 현대 위험사회에서 위험에 대한 책임이 중앙 및 지방정부에게 주어져 있는데, 효과적인 위험 예방활동과 함께 근거 없는 위험의 확산을 막기 위해 사회신뢰를 증진시키는 노력이 필요하다는 것이다. 또한 사람들 사이의 신뢰는 위험에 대처하는데 있어 협력을 촉진하므로 사회신뢰를 형성할 수 있는 소통의 장을 마련하여 상호이해를 도모할 필요가 있다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.772-785
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• 2013

This study investigated the effects of fashion consumer's browsing motives and risk perception on impulse buying and purchase intention in social commerce. The online survey results of 317 customers who experienced using fashion products via social commerce were used for the final analysis. Exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and frequency analysis were conducted using SPSS 18.0, and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis were performed with AMOS 18.0. Three browsing motives (hedonic motive, rational motive, and informational motive) and three risk perceptions (products-related risk, customer service risk, and opportunity loss risk) were identified. The results from the structure equation model were as follows. 1) It was deducted that the browsing motive did not have a significant effect on risk perception due to the rejection of most of the hypotheses in regards to the browsing motive influence on risk perception. 2) Product-related risk and customer service risk had a significantly negative effect on purchase intention. Opportunity loss risk had significantly positive effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. 3) Hedonic browsing motive had a significant effect on impulse buying, and rational motive had a significant effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. The informational browsing motive had a significant effect only on purchase intention.