• 제목/요약/키워드: social activity satisfaction

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The Relationship Between Older Drivers' BIS/BAS and Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of Mobility and Affectivity (고령운전자의 접근/회피동기와 삶의 만족 사이의 관계: 이동성과 정서성의 매개효과)

  • Joo, Mijung;Lee, Jaesik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • The positive relationship between older driver's mobility and life satisfaction is well established(e. g., Collins, 2008). The present study showed that this relationship can be changed by older drivers' motivation, aspects of mobility, and affectivity. Specifically, this study examined whether aspects of mobility(amount of driving measured by travel distance and time: 'AD' or amount of driving for social activity: 'DSA') can be differed as a function of approach/avoidance motivation(measured by BIS/BAS scale, Carver et al., 1994) and positive/negative affect(PA/NA; measured by SPANAS, Diener et al., 2009) mediate the relationship between the aspects of mobility and life satisfaction(measured by SWLS, Diener et al., 1985). Self-reported scores of the variables of 132 older drivers(ages of over 65) were analyzed using correlation analysis and path analysis. The results can be summarized as followings. First, the older driver's BAS was found to be positively related to DSA, but BIS was negatively to AD. In particular, DSA positively mediated the relationship between BAS and PA. Second, PA, in turn, positively mediated the relationship between DSA and life satisfaction. The results can provide useful insights to understand the relationship between older driver's driving property, motivation, affectivity and life satisfaction.

The Effects of Social support, Self-efficacy and Perceived health status on Aging anxiety of the Middle-aged women (중년여성의 사회적지지, 자기효능감, 지각된 건강상태가 노화불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Young-Ok;Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of middle-aged women's social support, self-efficacy, and perceived health status on aging anxiety. Methods: Research subjects were 210 middle-aged women between 40 - 60 years living in G-city. Data were collected from July $21^{st}$ 2014 to August $8^{th}$ using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using t-test, One way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: Aging anxiety showed statistically significant differences in religion (t=2.44, p=.015), satisfaction with married life (F=4.39, p=.014), type of leisure activity (F=8.09, p<.001), and number of friends (F=3.23, p=.024). Aging anxiety showed correlation with social support (r=-.21, p=.003), self-efficacy (r=-.46, p<.001), and perceived health status (r=-.33, p<.001). Factors affecting aging anxiety were self-efficacy (${\beta}=-.33$, p<.001), perceived health status (${\beta}=-.23$, p<.001), leisure activity type (${\beta}=-.16$, p=.010), and religious affiliation (${\beta}=-.17$, p=.038). The predictive power of these variables was 25% (F=18.63, p<.001). Conclusion: Nursing intervention strategies for improving self-efficacy, perceived health status, and leisure activity are required to relieve aging anxiety of middle-aged women.

The Convergence factors on Denture satisfaction in the Elderly with Removable denture (가철성 의치장착 노인의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Yu, Sang-Hui;Kang, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing on the denture satisfaction in the elderly with removable denture in Jeonju(N=157). The average of denture satisfaction was 3.62. As for denture satisfaction per sub-factors was in order of masticatory satisfaction(3.81), fixation satisfaction(3.66) and general satisfaction(3.46). The convergence factors on the denture satisfaction were the perceived oral health state, leisure activity, monthly pocket money, and visiting dental clinic. As a result, the influencing factors of denture satisfaction were general characteristics of denture wearers rather than denture related characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the social factors(leisure life, economy level, etc.) of denture wearers in order to increase the denture satisfaction.

The Relationship Between Older Driver's Self-Report Safe Driving Behavior, Driving Mobility & Subjective Well-Being (고령운전자의 자기-평가 안전운전행동, 운전이동성 및 주관적 안녕감 사이의 관계)

  • Mijung Joo;Jaesik Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.281-305
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the relationship between older driver's safe driving behavior, driving mobility(amount of driving, assessment for driving-related physical ability, confidence for adaptation in driving situation, amount of social activity) and subjective well-being(life satisfaction, positive/negative affect). The data of these variables were collected by questionnaire method based on face-to-face interview. The results can be summarized as followings. First, the older driver who reported higher scores in the self-report safe driving behavior questionnaire tended to show higher level of subjective well-being and driving-based mobility. Second, all the sub-factors in the driving-based mobility questionnaire were positively related to life satisfaction, positive affect but negatively related to negative affect except amount of driving. Finally, it was found that both confidence for adaptation in driving situation and amount of social activity positively mediated the relationship between self-report safe driving behavior and life satisfaction and positive affect, but confidence for adaptation in driving situation negatively mediated the relationship between self-report safe driving behavior and negative affect, Implication and suggestion were discussed.

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Effective of Collaborative Reflection based on SNS in Teacher Training (교사연수에서 SNS를 이용한 협력성찰활동의 효과)

  • Kim, Sanghong;Han, Seonkwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a strategy of cooperation activities was conducted to analyze on the impact of what effect appears in teacher training. We classified with satisfaction, effectiveness and academic achievement as effects of teacher training. We were divided into three groups that are cooperative-reflection activity group using the SNS, self-reflection activity group and general training group. Depending on the type of reflection activity, we have one-way ANOVA analysis for the effectiveness of teacher training. By the results of the analysis, we found to have a positive impact that cooperative reflection activity group were more an academic achievement, satisfaction and effectiveness of training. Accordingly, we have found the SNS-based collaborative reflection activity is very effective in teacher training.

Achievement and satisfaction research of the undergraduate orchestra club activities - A convergent aspects of statistical method and opinion mining (오케스트라 동아리 참여 대학생의 성취도 및 만족도 조사 - 통계적 방법과 오피니언 마이닝의 융합적 측면)

  • Choi, Sui;Choi, Kyoungho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2015
  • General student orchestra activity is known as desirable hobby for students of adolescent period, developing their creativity and sensitivity, give students sense of belonging and stability by resolving their social, emotional anxiety. Accordingly, his research investigated whether orchestra club activity also has similar effect on university students. As a result unlike of adolescent students, orchestra activity turned out to be not that helpful for the social, self-confidence improvement of university students, though achievement of the activity itself was high. Despite of the result, there exist positive factors; obviously the activity has positive factors analyzing through recognition analysis (opinion mining) using big data. Therefore national support is required also for the orchestra activity of the undergraduates.

Effects of satisfaction with the programs of senior welfare centers on the depressive emotions and well-being of the elderly (노인종합복지관 프로그램 이용 만족이 노인의 우울정서와 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ui-Yong;Byun, Sang-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.2012-2022
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how leisure programs are utilized by senior welfare centers, and analyze the relationship between the degree of satisfaction and the resulting effect on the depressive emotions and psychological well-being of program participants. To that end, a survey was made on 128 persons aged 65 or over who were participating in leisure programs at 2 senior centers located in Seoul. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Ver. 21. The findings were as follows: First, the most satisfactory program was Sing-Along program, while the reason for using senior welfare centers was for meeting friends and the most favorite program was hobby classes; Second, significant differences were found in depressive emotions according to age and educational background and in psychological well-being according to educational background. Third, the degree of satisfaction in programs had a meaningful relationship with depressive emotion and well-being; Fourth, there was no mediating effect of psychological well-being between the degree of program satisfaction and depressive emotion.

A Study on the Post Occupancy Evaluation of The Grand Stadium Outside Area - Focusing on Cheon-an stadium through the questionnaires - (대형(大型) 종합경기장(綜合競技場) 외부공간(外部空間)의 이용후(利用後) 평가(評價)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 천안(天安) 종합경기장(綜合競技場)의 설문지조사분석을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Kwon, Oh-Bok;Yoo, Chang-Min;Lee, Eun-Hee;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to provide basic data for building better exterior spaces for stadiums in the future by analyzing the behavior of users, such as the satisfaction measure and the physical environment, after using the exterior space at an existing stadium. To achieve this, multiple methods of data gathering and analyses such as field surveys, documentary surveys, and questionnaires research were used in this study. In the survey of user satisfaction, regression analysis was conducted on all factors. Factor analysis was conducted on the variables that were classified into physical, functional, social, and psychological factors. The factors were then tested and based on the results, multiple regression analysis was conducted to measure the effects of the factors concerning satisfaction. A questionnaire research on the use of the exterior space of a stadium as well as the social and economic backgrounds of the users was also conducted in order to utilize the results for the basic data for analysis of satisfaction. According to the results of this study, the exterior space of a stadium satisfied overall expectations. However, it is deemed important to introduce various facilities and activity programs and to improve the exterior spaces for users in building stadiums in the future.

Segmenting the Effect of School Resilience of the Poor Children by Children's Satisfaction in Using Community Child Center (학교적응유연성 유형에 따른 이용 아동의 세분화(동질적) 집단 특성연구 - 지역아동센터 이용 만족도가 학교적응유연성에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 -)

  • You, Su-Bok;Kim, Hyun-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine segmenting the effect on the school resilience of the poor children by children's satisfaction in using Community Child Center. For this purpose, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 275 elementary school students on the 3rd-6th graders, using Community Child Center in Cheongju City. As a result, User Satisfaction of Community Child Center gave meaningful affection to school life among school resilience. Children using Community Child Center who are satisfied with friendships and cognitive activity program gave meaningful affection of study and school grade by statistics. Also, it shows According to School Resilience(interest and attitude), Children using Community Child Center should be divided to 4groups, and providing services need to concern the characteristics of each children group.

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A Study on Cause-and-Effect Analysis between the Environmental Factors of Residential Area at the University Dormitory and the User Satisfaction (대학 기숙사 주거기능영역의 환경인자와 사용자 만족도의 인과분석 연구)

  • Park, Hang-Ja;No, Young-Ran;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to understand functional spaces within university dormitory, examine the influences of residential environment factors and personal characteristics on users' satisfaction through what parameters and probability among these parameters and seek improvement methods for dormitory users to live at dormitory as the best residential space through causal analysis of residential space uses at university dormitory based on such a probability. Research methods include theoretical research of architectural space characteristics of university dormitory facilities through literature survey, analysis of satisfaction with spaces and their uses through questionnaire and causal analysis of each residential environment factor after making route model using data obtained from the results of analysis. The results of this study are as follows. Factors affecting residents' satisfaction with cultural activities of residential environment factors are safety, territoriality, interior finishing and complexity and those affecting residents' educational activities are safety and amenity of space. Residential function space of university dormitory must have spatial planning that social activities including individual and small group culture and educational activities from the view of spatial territoriality and flexibility based on safety and amenity and facilities related to continuity and connection of common space and unit residential space should be decentralized rather than centralized.