• Title/Summary/Keyword: slowly varying input

Search Result 15, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

On a Stability Property of Nonlinear Systems with Periodic Inputs Having Slowly Varying Average (주기적인 입력의 평균이 느리게 변하는 비선형 시스템의 안정성)

  • Choi Yong-un;Seo J.H.;Shim Hyungbo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.284-289
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is known that, if an equilibrium of a nonlinear system has a stability property when an external input is frozen, then the property is maintained under the input being slowly varying. In this paper, we show that the same stability property is preserved not only under slowly varying input but also under slowly-varying-average input (which is not actually slowly varying but its ‘average’ is slowly varying) The input is assumed to be periodic and to vary sufficiently fast. We prove the claim by the average theory and some previous results on the slowly varying inputs.

Error Analysis of the Exponential RLS Algorithms Applied to Speech Signal Processing

  • Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 1996
  • The set of admissible time-variations in the input signal can be separated into two categories : slow parameter changes and large parameter changes which occur infrequently. A common approach used in the tracking of slowly time-varying parameters is the exponential recursive least-squares(RLS) algorithm. There have been a variety of research works on the error analysis of the exponential RLS algorithm for the slowly time-varying parameters. In this paper, the focus has been given to the error analysis of exponential RLS algorithms for the input data with abrupt property changes. The voiced speech signal is chosen as the principal application. In order to analyze the error performance of the exponential RLS algorithm, deterministic properties of the exponential RLS algorithms is first analyzed for the case of abrupt parameter changes, the impulsive input(or error variance) synchronous to the abrupt change of parameter vectors actually enhances the convergence of the exponential RLS algorithm. The analysis has also been verified through simulations on the synthetic speech signal.

  • PDF

Real-time recursive identification of unknown linear systems (미지의 선형 시스템에 대한 실시감 회귀 모델링)

  • 최수일;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.548-553
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper and recursive version of orthogonal ARMA identification algorithm is proposed. The basic algorithm is based on Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of automatically selected basis functions from specified function space, but does not require explicit creation of orthogonal functions. By using two dimensional autocorrelations and crosscorrelations of input and output with constant data length, identification algorithm is extended to cope slowly time-varying or order-varying delayed system.

  • PDF

On-Line Identification Algorithm of Unknown Linear Systems (미지의 선형 시스템에 대한 On-Line 모델링 알고리즘)

  • 최수일;김병국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.31B no.4
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 1994
  • A recursive on-line algorithm with orthogonal ARMA identification is proposed for linear systems with unkonwn time delay, order, and parameters. The algorithm is based on the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of basis functions, and extendedto recursive form by using two dimensional autocorrelations and crosscorrelations of input and output with constant data length. The proposed algorith can cope with slowly time-varying or order-varying delayed system. Various simulations reveal the performance of the algorithm.

  • PDF

Indirect Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Using Parameter Estimation of Hopfield Network (Hopfield 신경망의 파라미터 추정을 이용한 간접 적응 가변구조제어)

  • Ham, Jae-Hoon;Park, Tae-Geon;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1037-1041
    • /
    • 1996
  • Input-output linearization technique in nonlinear control does not guarantee the robustness in the presence of parameter uncertainty or unmodeled dynamics, etc. However, it has been used as an important preliminary step in achieving additional control objectives, for instance, robustness to parameter uncertainty and disturbance attenuation. An indirect adaptive control scheme based on input-output linearization is proposed in this paper. The scheme consists of a Hopfield network for process parameter identification and an adaptive sliding mode controller based on input-output linearization, which steers the system response into a desired configuration. A numerical example is presented for the trajectory tracking of uncertain nonlinear dynamic systems with slowly time-varying parameters.

  • PDF

Development and Control of a Small BLDC Motor for Entertainment Robots

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Park, Chang-Woo;Rhyu, Sae-Hyun;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Chung, Joong-Ki;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1500-1505
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design and control of a small Brushless DC (BLDC) Motor for entertainment robots. In order to control the developed BLDC motor, Adaptive Fuzzy Control (AFC) scheme via Parallel distributed Compensation(PDC) is developed for the multi- input/multi-output plant model represented by the Takagi-Sugeno(TS) model. The alternative AFC scheme is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the systems with uncertain or slowly time-varying parameters. The developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal. The suggested design technique is applied to the velocity control of a developed small BLDC motor for entertainment robots.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Analysis of Top-tensioned Riser Under Sheared Current Load (전단류 하중을 받는 상부장력 라이저의 동적 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Kookhyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2013
  • A numerical scheme based on a mode superposition method is presented for the dynamic response analysis of a top-tensioned riser (TTR) under sheared current loads. The natural frequencies and mode shapes of the TTR have been calculated analytically for a beam with a slowly varying tension and pinned-pinned boundary conditions at the top and bottom ends. The lift coefficients and corresponding amplitudes used to estimate the vortex-induced modal force and damping for each mode were predicted via iterative calculations based on the input and output power balancing concept. Here, the power-in regions were controlled by the normal distribution function, for which the center was coincident with the lock -in location by local vortex-shedding, and the range was defined by the constant standard deviation for the reduced velocity by the local current speed. Finally, dynamic responses such as root-mean-squared displacement and stress were calculated using the mode superposition technique. In order to verify the presented scheme, a numerical calculation was performed for a TTR under an arbitrary linearly sheared current and linearly varying tension. A comparison with the results of the existing software showed that the presented scheme could give reliable and feasible solutions. Case studies were performed to investigate the effects of various current loads and tensions.

Error elimination for systems with periodic disturbances using adaptive neural-network technique (주기적 외란을 수반하는 시스템의 적응 신경망 회로 기법에 의한 오차 제거)

  • Kim, Han-Joong;Park, Jong-Koo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.8
    • /
    • pp.898-906
    • /
    • 1999
  • A control structure is introduced for the purpose of rejecting periodic (or repetitive) disturbances on a tracking system. The objective of the proposed structure is to drive the output of the system to the reference input that will result in perfect following without any changing the inner configuration of the system. The structure includes an adaptation block which learns the dynamics of the periodic disturbance and forces the interferences, caused by disturbances, on the output of the system to be reduced. Since the control structure acquires the dynamics of the disturbance by on-line adaptation, it is possible to generate control signals that reject any slowly varying time-periodic disturbance provided that its amplitude is bounded. The artificial neural network is adopted as the adaptation block. The adaptation is done at an on-line process. For this , the real-time recurrent learning (RTRL) algoritnm is applied to the training of the artificial neural network.

  • PDF

A model reference adaptive fuzzy control for MIMO Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model (MIMO Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델을 위한 모델참조 적응 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a direct model reference adaptive fuzzy control (MRAFC) scheme is developed for the plant model whose structure is represented by the MIMO Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The MRAFC scheme is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal lot the systems with uncertain or slowly time-varying parameters. The developed control law and adaptive law guarantee that all signals in the closed-loop system are bounded. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time tot any bounded reference input signal.