• Title/Summary/Keyword: similar theory

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H-TREES, RESTRICTIONS OF DOWLING GROUP GEOMETRIES

  • Mphako-Banda, Eunice
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2015
  • It has been established that the role played by complete graphs in graph theory is similar to the role Dowling group geometries and Projective geometries play in matroid theory. In this paper, we introduce a notion of H-tree, a class of representable matroids which play a similar role to trees in graph theory. Then we give some properties of H-trees such that when q = 0, then the results reduce to the known properties of trees in graph theory. Finally we give explicit expressions of the characteristic polynomials of H-trees, H-cycles, H-fans and H-wheels.

An Analysis of Femme Fatale Image's Costume Form in Paintings viewed from DeLong's Theory (DeLong 이론에 의한 회화속 팜므 파탈 이미지의 복식 형태 분석)

  • Kim, Bok-Hee;Nam, Yoon-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2011
  • This thesis, concerning Femme Fatale Images Costume Form in paintings viewed from DeLong's Theory, analyzed frequency and traits on the basis of DeLong's Form Observation Theory and drew out the result as followings. First, Costume Form was mostly open, whole, planer integration, rounded, and indeterminate. The styles were similar each other. Second, surface structure was expressed by line & shape, color, texture, and pattern of which color had the highest priority. Next, line & shape and texture had the priority in order. They were expressed through intereaction. Third, the traits of Costume Form were a similar color harmony or large light and darkness contrast+soft quality+interaction by ambiguous line & shape. So, Femme Fatale Image in paintings was expressed by soft and pure images and erotic images.

Study of relationship between three Um and three Yang(三陰三陽) of Unki theory(運氣學) and the Geon divination sign(乾卦) of Iching(周易) (運氣學의 三陰三陽과 周易 乾卦 六爻의 相關關係에 대한 硏究)

  • Park, Chan-Guk
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.13 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2000
  • Both of the three Um and three Yang and the six hyo(六爻) of Iching are based on Um and Yang theory and five phases theory. This paper is about mutual relation of them. First, every change in the universe is induced by Un and Ki. Un is the nature that things have their own. Ki is surroundings that things change in. Second, Un and Ki are not separate things. That is they are generated by each other. Third, both of them are the signs of change which means they are similar. The first Hyo (初爻) and Kwolum-pungmok(厥陰風木), the seond Hyo(二爻) and Soum-gunhwa(少陰君火), the third Hyo(三爻) and Teum-supto(太陰濕土), the forth Hyo(四爻) and Soyang-sanghwa(少陽相火), the fifth Hyo(五爻) and Yangmyung-zogum(陽明燥金), and the sixth Hyo(六爻) and Teyang-hansu(太陽寒水) have similar principles. It is important to make clear up their meanings and mutual relation.

Force controller of the robot gripper using fuzzy-neural fusion (퍼지-뉴럴 융합을 이용한 로보트 Gripper의 힘 제어기)

  • 임광우;김성현;심귀보;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 1991
  • In general, the fusion of neural network and fuzzy logic theory is based on the fact that neural network and fuzzy logic theory have the common properties that 1) the activation function of a neuron is similar to the membership function of fuzzy variable, and 2) the functions of summation and products of neural network are similar to the Max-Min operator of fuzzy logics. In this paper, a fuzzy-neural network will be proposed and a force controller of the robot gripper, utilizing the fuzzy-neural network, will be presented. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy will be demonstrated by computer simulation.

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A Study of Huatuo's Shang-han (Cold Damage) Theory (화타상한(華佗傷寒)에 관(關)한 소고(小考))

  • Kang, Min-Whee;Lee, Byung-Wook;Kim, Ki-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated Hua Tuo's Shang-han theory, which precedes the period of Zhang Zhong Jing's Shang-han theory, and considers the relationship between the two approaches. Researchers compared terminology and language of Hua Tuo's Shang-han theory as published in Theory in Qian Jin Yao Fang and Wai Tai Mi Yao, with Zhang Zhong Jing's Shang-han theory. In Hua Tuo's theory, Shang-han involves pathogenic invasion of the body surface, where the pathogen transforms to 6 different stages, Pi (皮), Fu (膚), Ji (肌), Xiong (胸), Fu (腹), Wei (胃). Among these, the stage sof Pi (皮), Fu (膚), Ji (肌) can be considered as exterior syndrome (表證). Those that invade the lower chest can be considered as lower chest disease, and those that violate the abdomen or stomach can be considered as Interior heat excess syndrome (裏熱實證). Stomach heat excess syndrome (胃中實熱證) is the most severe and is similar to septicaemia or bubonic plague. Hua Tuo's treatment used three methods which are 汗 (perspiration), 吐 (emesis), 下 (purgation). In the case of Phlegm syndrome (痰?證), HuoTuo's theory was similar to Zhang Zhong Jing's Shang-han exterior syndrome (傷寒表證) and therefore used Zhuling-powder (猪?散). In the case of deficiency hot flush Syndrome (虛煩證) in Shang-han disease, HuoTuo uses ZhuYe-decoction (竹葉湯), of which the drug contents is the same as Zhang Zhong Jing's ZhuYeShiGao-decoction (竹葉石膏湯), which was used for the same condition.

The Oriental Medical Study of Myofascial Pain Syndrome about Shoulder (견부(肩部)의 근막통증증후군(筋膜痛症症候群)에 대(對)한 고찰(考察))

  • Kwon Sun-Chul;Lee Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2003
  • The shoulder is the most flexible joint in human body, so many people suffer from the shoulder pain. In order to improve medical care about shoulder muscle disease, Myofascial Pain Syndrome(M.P.S) is compared with the oriental medical theory. The findings of this study are as follows; 1. Myofascial Pain Syndrome(M.P.S) is the sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms caused by myofascial trigger points. For the objectivity of the oriental medical theory, practical application is necessary. 2. The meridian and meridian-muscle of the shoulder is su-sam-yang(手三陽), su-sam-um(手三陰). Meridian-muscle theory is similar to anatomical muscle and myofascia. 3. There is similarity in the trigger point and Ashi(阿是)-point, taut band and palpable tender-point(硬結), referred pain and Hangki(行氣). In this study, myofacial pain syndrome is similar to the oriental medical theory. If myofacial pain syndrome is applicated in treatment, the cure of shoulder pain and objectivity of the oriental medical theory is improved.

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Speed of Current Sheath in Pulsed Discharge Plasma Device (펄스형 방전플라스마 장치에서 current sheath의 속력)

  • Choi, Woon Sang;Choi, Ho Seong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • The axial speed of plasma current sheath was measured with Rogowski coils and compared with the theory of snowplow model. Current sheath speed is measured with $10^6cm/s$. The speed of light gas, $H_2$ and He were similar to the theory of model, but the heavy gas, Ar was not similar to the theory. The disagreement of the heavy gas was guessed as a results of the instability of the current sheath.

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Program Theory Evaluation of a Lifestyle Intervention Program for the Prevention and Treatment of Metabolic Syndrome (대사증후군 상태 개선을 위한 생활습관 중재프로그램의 프로그램 이론 평가)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Hye-Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the program theory of a lifestyle intervention program for the prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome. Methods: The program evaluated is a tailored intervention for multiple health behavior associated with metabolic syndrome which is informed by theoretical constructs from the Intervention Mapping and Transtheoretical model. The program components include one-to-one health counseling, a self-management handbook, and a health diary. To evaluate program impact theory we examined the logic of program goals and objectives, intervention methods and strategies, and the theoretical constructs of program materials through document review and matrix building. Results: This evaluation has found that the intervention program applied social cognitive theory constructs to design intervention methods and strategies in addition to the Transtheoretical model: self-monitoring for goal setting and monitoring skill, outcome expectation for the benefits of health behavior change, and interaction with environment for observational learning through modeling. While the intervention addresses multiple determinants and behaviors, it is limited to an individual level and lacks social and environmental approaches. Following the Transtheoretical framework, the contents of the intervention materials were developed utilizing consciousness raising as a main strategy for earlier stages of change, and counterconditioning and stimulus control for later stages of change. Conclusion: Program theory evaluation can be a process of enhancing program validity. It would also be necessary for providing basis for efficient program implementation. When comparisons of program theory between similar programs are possible, program theory and validity will be strengthened when comparisons of program theories between similar programs are possible.

Consolidation characteristics of slurry by Rowe Cell (Rowe Cell을 이용한 슬러리점토의 압밀특성)

  • 정규향;조진구;주재우;백원진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.875-883
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    • 2003
  • Slurry clay has much higher water content than liquid limit of clay and even if small loads apply, it suffers a great settlement. Accordingly it is very difficult to perform a general consolidation test about slurry clay because of high water content. In this study consolidation tests have been performed successfully using Rowe Cell Tester about 1 remolding clay and 3 slurry clays with a water content of 100%, 133% and 150%. From the test results compression index characteristics, secondary compression index characteristics and consolidation coefficient characteristics have been investigated about slurry clay and remolding clay. Also two kinds of theory, by Terzaghi theory and by Mikasa theory, has been used to calculate consolidation coefficients. Compared to the calculation results, they had a similar value of consolidation coefficient. However if Mikasa theory is applied in the field design, the period which reach to the required consolidation degree will be much reduced compared to the period by Terzaghi theory because the time coefficient T$\_$v/ by Mikasa theory is far smaller than T$\_$v/ by Terzaghi theory.

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Formation of a composite theory of planning built environment for holistic health (총체적 건강을 위한 건축 공간계획의 실험적 복합이론 구축연구)

  • Lee, Yeun-Sook;An, So-Mi;Lim, Soo-Hyun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2010
  • Although aspiration towards quality of life and holistic health has been growing faster in our modern society and the affordance of health in built environment has been more acknowledged, there has been hardly any development on built environment planning and design theory that can be comfortably and confidently used in creating built environment to promote holistic health. Thereby, this study sets out to experimently formulate a composite theory that explains the relationship between health and built environment. The main methodology of this study is literature review and analysis. Theories that have been applied in other similar fields were chosen to be analyzed by health related perspectives and graft those theories onto holistic health viewpoints to compose a comprehensive theory. Selected theories that were considered useful to be analyzed were Lawton's Environment Press Theory, Carp & Carp's Complementary & Congruence Theory, Valins' Activity-based Design Criteria Theory, Atchley's Continuity Theory, Murtha & Lee's User Benefit Criteria Theory, and Alexander's Pattern Language Theory. Characteristics of these theories were compared by their abstractness and concreteness, and the range of application, and analyzed by a holistic health perspective. Then, these theories were comprehensively structuralized and synthesized as a built environment for health theory. This study has its significance in providing a base to develop healthy built environment research further as it introduced a conceptual framework which explains spatial elements in the health functionality point of view.