• 제목/요약/키워드: service Income

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장애 노인의 사회서비스 이용이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 조절효과 (Effect of the use of social services by the elderly with disabilities on life satisfaction: Focusing on the moderating effect of less support.)

  • 임정미;김지영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애 노인의 사회서비스 이용 여부가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 있어 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 한국복지패널 2020년도 제15차 자료를 사용하였으며, 삶의 만족도에 관련된 변인들의 특성과 상관관계 및 다중 회귀분석등을 검증하기 위해. SPSS WIN 25.0프로그램을 사용하였다. 조사대상자는 65세 이상 장애 노인 684명을 추출하였으며, 복지서비스 이용 여부는 소득보장 서비스, 건강보장 서비스, 재가복지서비스, 사회 참여 서비스로 나누어 살펴보았고 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 장애 노인의 복지서비스 이용 경험은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째. 장애 노인의 복지서비스 이용 여부는 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 있어 사회적 지지가 조절 효과를 나타냈다. 이와 같은 결과를 통해 장애 노인의 사회서비스의 질적 향상과 다양한 사회적 지지를 통하여 삶의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 사회복지 정책의 실천적 개입방안과 다양한 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 제시하였다.

만성질환자의 정기적 의료이용에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 고혈압, 당뇨병, 고지혈증을 중심으로 - (Factors Affecting Regular Medical Services Utilization of Chronic Disease Patients - Focusing on the Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperlipidemia -)

  • 서영숙;박종호;임지혜
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify the factors associated with regular medical services utilization of chronic disease patients. Methods: The research selected 4,489 adults aged over 30, diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, from the Korea health panel. We analyzed states of regular medical service utilization using descriptive statistics. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the main factors associated with regular medical services utilization in chronic disease patients. Results: In terms of socio-demographic factors, gender, age, marital status, education level, employment, household income and disability were significantly different between hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia. Among health status and behavioral factors, number of chronic diseases, subjective health status, smoking, high risk drinking, regular meals, physical activity, obesity were significantly different. From the multiple logistic regression analysis, age, number of chronic diseases, obesity, type of chronic diseases were associated with regular medical services utilization. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop effective health education programs and individualized approach to improve continuous management in chronic diseases patients.

기혼직장여성의 탁아실태와 직무만족도 (A Study on Child Day Care and Job Satisfaction of Married Women Employed Outside Home)

  • 이성희;강성희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the child care support and job satisfaction of married women employed outside home. The data for this study were collected from a survey of 350 married women employed outside home who were residing in North Cholla Province. Major fimding are summarized in the following. First, many married women were pressured by the burdens child rearing(54.5%) and houshold chores(39.6%). Second, the daycare arrangements for children under age seven were diverse. Just under half of the children were cared for by the employed mother'parents(25.1%), or by the mother's parents-in law(21.1%). The rest were sent to daycare center(40.6%), cared for by a hired helper(7.6%), or sent to an industrial on- site daycare center(1.0%). Third, about half of the married employed mothers(47.5%) wished for an on-site daycare service at their workplace. Fourth, the variables that affected employed mothers job satisfaction were age, job, husband's job type, the income of the mother, the reason of the mother's employment, the degree of husband's houshold labor participation, and the type of social and employer's support for chid care.

생태효율성(Eco-efficiency)지표 개발을 통한 KTX와 새마을호 열차의 사용단계 환경성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Evaluation in Use Stage of KTX and Samaul Train : the Development of Eco-efficiency Indicator)

  • 최용신;천윤영;이건모;김용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1313-1320
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    • 2011
  • World Business Council for Sustainable Development(WBCSD) is effort to achieve sustainable development in economic growth, environmental preservation and social development. Being this way, it is essential for developing evaluation tool which quantify to fulfill sustainable development. Eco-efficiency is one of the quantitative tools to evaluate environmental impact and economic aspect. Eco-efficiency, in general term, means creating more value of product or services with less impact to environment. It indicates as environmental impact in denominator and value of product or services in numerator. Eco-efficiency shows how much economic value reveals to unit environmental impact caused by product or service as an indicator. This study aims at developing eco-efficiency indicator of railway industry considering use stage among the entire life cycle stage of KTX and Saemaul train and also, figure out eco-efficiency value through indicator. Therethrough, it is enables to evaluate created value per environmental aspects. Since rail vehicles demands a lot of energy to transport people during use stage, the environmental impact is more significant than other lkfe cycle stages. Therefore, it quantified environmental indicator as CO2 emission and economic indicator as transportation record per a year with an annual income. This study contributes to be used as a tool for quantifying indicator of comparison evaluation in respect of rail vehicle in use stage.

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남자 임상간호사의 경험에 관한 내용분석 (Content Analysis of Male Hospital Nurses' Experiences)

  • 안경하;서지민;황선경
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.652-665
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify job experiences of male hospital nurses. Methods: Data were collected from 20 male nurses working at general hospitals, through semi-structured in-depth interviews. The interviews were recorded and subsequently transcribed verbatim. Using content analysis, data were coded and categorized. Results: The analyzed domains were motivations for choosing nursing, occupational experiences (3 subdomains), and attitudes toward the future. A total of 85 significant statements were selected from the data and classified into 32 categories. The nurses' motivations for choosing nursing were advantages of employment, their aptitude, scarcity value of men, professionalism and job security, good promotion, stable income, and family influence. In occupational experiences, they were assigned to special fields and dissatisfied with vertical relationship, promotion system, their salary, and gaps in military service time; they had difficulties in adapting to female-dominated groups and encountered gender role stereotype and preconception; they were satisfied with their distinguished performance, but had damaged self-esteem, and were stressed and disappointed in their work. In their attitudes toward the future, they considered their career changes, but tried to make professional and personal advancement. Conclusion: These findings have implications for recruiting and retaining male nurses in clinical settings.

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국민소득 2만달러 달성의 성장엔진으로서 기상정보의 역할 (The Role of Weather and Climate Information as a Growth Engine for Passing the Gross Domestic Product per Head of $20,000)

  • 김영신;이기봉;김희철
    • 대기
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • High quality meteorological information is the typical product of service business industry which can offer the investment initiative by reducing the uncertainty and by activating other related industries. It requires a high level of meteorological technology and of ability to transform such technology as merchandising products. According to the analysis of the WMO data, the level of Korean meteorological technology is comparable to that of the nation with $17,500, GDP per head. However, the income of the meteorological business agent earns in Korea is 8 billion 4 hundred million won which is less than a tenth of that made by the US or Japan. The potential for such business field in Korea will be strong enough, if one can overcome such weak points. In addition, the efforts made by the government to advance the meteorological technology have been actualized gradually. Korean government will have a chance that is comparable to offering jobs for 20,000 unemployed by creating incomes of 40 billion won by meteorological technology as a sustained economic growth engine. It is proposed that government stimulate demand and supply by focusing on sales quantity than the price. The key points for creating the new demand are marketing and outsourcing of weather and climate information by maintaining the cooperative relationship between private and public sector.

도시 경관도 작성 기법 연구 - 시가화 지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Technical Method for Urban Scenic Quality Map - Focused on Urban District Area -)

  • 김대현;김대수;주신하;오세래
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, as a result of increasing income and spare time, the social demands for better living environment become more increasing. Above all, landscape improvement, the essential part of physical environment, will be a more important subject in urban planning. In these circumstances, classification of urban scenic quality is required for urban landscape development programs. The major purpose of this study is to suggest a technical method of designing urban scenic quality map for urban district area based on the scenery management system of the USDA forest service and literature studies. As a conclusion of this study, four steps are desirable for the technical method for designing a scenic quality map of urban districts areas : 1) Define a landscape unit on the map, 2) Take a photograph of these landscape unit on site, 3) Evaluate the landscape unit by semantic differential scale with landscape adjectives, and 4) Draw the scenic quality map, investigate the landscape characteristics and suggest the landscape scenic development plans.

고령친화 홈네트워크 서비스개발을 위한 중장년층 소비자 선호에 관한 연구 (Preference of Consumers After Late 40's for Developing Future Home Network Services)

  • 김민수;이연숙
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2007
  • Development of digital technology has become closely connected with housing environment. Especially for the matured population, it is very important because they need substantial support in their daily lives. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to identify needs of digital network services for future housing development. Previous researches were limited to digital technology of network systems and its usages. On the other hand, this study focuses on not only the technology but services. This study consists of literatures review and empirical survey. The subjects were the mid-age and pre-elderly between 45 to 65. The analysis of this study results outlined as follows: First, the pre-elderly appeared to have, in general, positive perceptions about digital services of the housing environment. The results of needs for each space's, showed strongly in basic safety and aiding system for memories. Second, there are differences in needs according to respondent's characteristics such as sex, income, job, house type, experience in digital system. Third, there are differences between what they think and what they really responded in both spaces and services. It menas that present planning elements may not attractive and suitable to residents. Therefore it is necessary to redesign the services. In the future, the most important thing is, making comfortable space not convenient space. That is, excluding unnecessary elements and pick up the right ones for resident's real demands.

심리적 안녕감에 따른 네일관리행동 연구 - 판매 서비스직 여성을 중심으로 - (A Study on Nail Management Behavior Based on Psychological Wellness - Focusing on Women Engaged in Sales and Services -)

  • 배선영;박길순
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1235-1246
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study lies in identifying the psychological state of working women engaged in sales and services and seeing how it is correlated to their nail management behavior. Also, the study aims to look into the relationship that exists between these two factors and provide information to help women live and work better with higher self-satisfaction. As for the research process, 210 women aged 20 to 30 engaging in sales and services of clothing, financing, and cosmetics sales were asked to fill out questionnaires. Survey results indicate that women who received college education and beyond as well as those working in the cosmetics sales area were exceptional in their psychological wellbeing. In addition, women with higher income, especially those who work in the cosmetics sales field and are not yet married participated in nail management behavior with the most enthusiasm. Therefore as for the relationship between psychological wellbeing and nail management behavior, it can be said that the better one's psychological wellbeing is, the more one is likely to strive for uniqueness in managing nails.

생산직 취업모의 탁아서어비스의 요구 및 그들을 위한 탁아제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Need of Child-care Service and Child-care Programs for the Working Class Mothers)

  • 정민자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to inverstigate the need of child care services and child care programs for the working class mothers. We surveyed four Industrial complex (in Seoul, Incheon, Pusan, Ulsan) to collect data. The samples were 282 mothers (Seoul: 95, Incheon: 54, Ulsan: 62, Pusan: 71). The mothers had children under six years of age and they worked at factory for 11 hours. They (65%) rented houses with 1-2 rooms. Their income was not enought to support their family. They were never supported by social network, so they had to work at factory and they need child care services. The mothers had many difficulties of child rearing and early childhood education. They wanted perfect day care programs. They expected it as followings: (1) Day care center placed at factory or near home. (2) The administrater is goverment or employer. (3) It is managed a full time system. (4) It is center-based day care or industrical day care. (5) They share day care expense with employer or goverment. (6) Day care expenses is 35,000 won in case of full time system, 25,000 won in case of half-time system. They desited highly qualifed day care programs, but they would not expense highly cost. So we suggest that goverment and factory employers support the working mothers.

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