• 제목/요약/키워드: sequence homology

검색결과 918건 처리시간 0.024초

A novel CaAbsi1 gene induced by early-abiotic stresses in pepper

  • Seong, Eun-Soo;Wang, Myeong-Hyeon
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2008
  • The full-length cDNA of CaAbsi1 encodes a presumptive protein of 134 amino acid residues that has homology to a putative zinc finger protein in its C-terminus. The deduced amino acid sequence has 50% homology to Oryza sativa NP001049-274, the function of which is unknown. Expression of CaAbsi1 was reduced in response to inoculation of non-host pathogens. On the other hand it was induced one hour after exposure to high concentrations of NaCl or mannitol, and six hours after transfer to low temperature. Induction also occurred in response to oxidative stress, methyl viologen, hydrogen peroxide and abscisic acid. Our results suggest that CaAbsi1 plays a role in multiple responses to wounding and abiotic stresses.

Development of Information Biology (III)

  • Tateno, Yoshio
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.5.1-5.3
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    • 2013
  • Introduced were two biological investigations in which information biology played a significant role. In the first case independent findings in cancer research over a long period were united and organized by information biology and led to the outcome that was subject to a Nobel Prize. The outcome has revealed that the cause of human cancer is located in the genome in a dormant condition. The second case shows how to elucidate the function of an unknown DNA sequence or ORF in prokaryotes by a large - scale computer homology search and analyses. For the elucidation the International DNA Databases and a large - scale computer were two key factors.

금붕어, Carassius auratus의 성 성숙에 따른 Connexin 43 mRNA 발현량의 변화 (Expression Pattern of Connexin 43 mRNA during SexualMaturation in Female Goldfistl, Carassius auratus)

  • 최철영;김봉석
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2003
  • Conncxin (Cx) is an important and essential protein induction of oocyte maturation, which is present in almost all mammalian tissucs except cirulating blood cells and adult skeletal museles. In this study, goldfish Cx43 cDNA sequence is available in GenBank under the accession number AB078505. Homology analyses using the GenBank and EMBL general database searches indicated that goldfish Cx43 cDNA has a high homology with carp Cx43 (95.1% identity), zebrafish Cx43 (90.5% identity), and chicken Cx43 (81.9% identity). Goldfish Cx43 is similar to the Cx family in its general features, and all the typical Cx consensus sequences are also found. Moreover, significantly increased Cx43 transcrpts were observed in mature goldfish (GSI; 18.3-21.7) pituitary and ovary when compared with immature goldfish (GSI; 4.9-6.0). Cx43 transeripts were weakly detectrd in both liver and kidney of immature and mature goldfish. There is possible that Cx43 nctivity was relation to oocyte maturation in the goldfish.

The Receptor-Ligand Interaction Revealed by a Homology Modelling of the Receptor Binding Domain of Human Thrombopoietin

  • Song, Jin-Soo;Park, Heung-Rok;Hong, Hyo-Jeong;Yu, Myeong-Hee;Ryu, Seong-Eon
    • 한국생물물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물물리학회 1997년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 1997
  • Platelet production in blood is regulated by a lineage specific humoral factor called thrombopoietin (TPO). The amino terminal domain of TPO (TPO-N) has a sequence homology to erythropoietin (EPO) and is responsible for the signal transduction mediated by the TPO receptor, c-mpl.(omitted)

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Linkage of the Kanamycin Resistance Gene with the Streptothricin Resistance Gene in Staphylococcus aureus SA2

  • Shin, Chul Kyo;Sung Hwan Im;Woo Koo Kim;Kyung Bo Moon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 1996
  • The pKH2 isolated from the multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SA2 is a 40.98-kb plasmid and mediates resistance to ampicillin, clindamycin, erythromycin, kanamycin, and streptomycin. The 3.4-kb HindIII fragment conferring kanamycin resistance was cloned from the pKH2 into pBluescriptII $KS^+$ and partial sequence determination of that fragment was carried out. Sequence analysis revealed that the kanamycin resistance gene which encoded aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase was linked to the streptothricin resistance gene. But a nonsense mutation was found in the streptothricin resistance gene and this mutation resulted in a truncated protein of streptothricin acetyltransferase. Homology comparison with nucleotide sequence databases revealed that the 3.4-kb HindIII fragment of pKH2 had been derived not from S. aureus but from Gram-negative Campylobacter coli.

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Cloning and DNA Sequence of Carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase) Gene from Cellulomonas sp. YE-5

  • Her, Song;Kim, Dong-Seob;Choi, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 1993
  • CMCase positive clones were screened from Cellulomonas sp. YE-5 and named pCE1, pCE2 and pCE3. Among the positive clones pCE1 was used for this study, because it has the smallest insert and the highest CMCase activity among the 3 clones, and its nucleotide sequence was determined. The CMCase gene in pCE1 was composed of 1071 bp of nucleotides coding 357 amino acids. Computer analysis showed that the pCE1 has 65% sequence homology with the endoglucanase from Cellulomonas fimi.

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Molecular Cloning and Characterization of the ${\beta}-Galactosidase$ Gene from Bifidobacterium adolescentis Int57

  • Park, Myeong-Soo;Yoon, Hyeon-Jin;Rhim, Seong-Lyul;Ji, Geun-Eog
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2001
  • A ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene of Bifidobacterium adolescentis Int57 (INT57) was cloned using the shotgun method. The sequence of the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene existing in the sequenced 3,260-bp fragment showed higher than 40% homology with other bacterial ${\beta}-galactosidase$ genes. The expression in Escherichia coli suggested that the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ might have a monomeric, dimeric, or tetrameric protein structure. This is probably the first peer-reviewed sequence analysis of the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene of the genus Bifidobacterium.

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Nucleotide Sequence of Leghemoglobin cDNA from Canavalia lineata

  • An, Chung-Sun
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1994
  • Poly(A)+ RNA was selected from Canavalia lineata root nodule RNA through oligo(dT) cellulose column and used for construction of a cDNA library using λgt10-EcoRI arms. The size of the library was 7.2$\times$105 pfu/mL. A full length leghemoglobin (Lb) cDNA clone, pCILb1(687 bp) isolated with soybean Lb probe, contained one open reading frame (ORF) of 447 bp with 54 bp plus 186 bp at 5' and 3' untranslated region, respectively. A consensus sequence of plant translation start region (AAAATGGG) was found at 5' untranslated region, and two polyadenylation-related sequence (AATAAA, AATAAG) and a conserved motif between them (gACTTGTT) were found upstream of poly(A)+ tail consisted of 13 (A)s at 3' untranslated region. The ORF encoded a polypeptide consisted of 149 amino acids with a molecular weight of 16.2 kD. Deduced amino acid sequences showed high degree of homology values with those of other Lbs ranging from 66% (Casuarina glauca) to 85% (Glycine max).

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호알카리성 Bacillus sp. MB 809의 알카리성 아밀라제의 말단 아미노산 서열과 그 상동성 (Terminal Amino Acid Sequences of Alkaline Amylase from Alkalophilic Bacillus sp. MB 809 and Their Homology)

  • Moo, Bae;Kang, Kyung
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1993
  • Alkaline .alpha.-amylase expressed in the transformant, Baciollus subtills MB809, containing alkaline amylase gene cloned from alkalophilic Bacillus sp. AL-8, was purified through for step separation processes. The purified alkaline .alpha.-amylase had molecular weight of app[roximately 59, 000 daltons on SDS-PAGE and Sephaex G-100 gel filtration. Amino acid sequence of terminal portion of the enzyme was analyzed with pure amylase eluted form the SDS-PAGE gel. N-terminal amino acid sequence of .alpha.-amylase was determined by the Edman degradation method and resulted in $NH_{2}$-ser-thr-ala-pro-ser-(ile)-lys-ala-gly-thr-(ile)-leu. For C-terminal amino acid sequencing, purified .alpha.-amylase was digested with carboxypuptidase A and B, and reverse-phase HPLC gradient elution system resulted in -thr-trp-pro-lys-COOH.

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Sequence Analysis of Cochlodinium polykrikoides Isolated from Korean Coastal Waters Using Sequences of Internal Transcribed Spacers and 5.8S rDNA

  • Kim, Hak-Gyoon;Cho, Yong-Chul;Cho, Eun-Seob
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2000
  • The relativity of four isolates of C. polykrikoides was determined by comparative sequence analysis based on direct sequencing of PCR amplified ribosomal DNA (the internal transcribed spacer region and the 5.8S rDNA). Sequence comparisons indicated that four isolates had the same nucleotide sites in the ITS regions, as well as a total of 585 nucleotide length and 100% homology. The molecular data revealed that C. polykrikoides in Korean coastal waters show no genetical difference.

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