• 대한감각통합치료학회지
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.43-51
• /
• 2015

목적 : 대학생의 스마트폰 중독과 감각처리특성 및 자기효능감의 상관관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 대학생 183명을 대상으로 2015년 6월부터 2015년 8월까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구도구는 한국형 성인 스마트폰 중독 자가진단 척도(S-scale), 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile), 자기효능감 척도(Self-Efficacy Scale)를 사용하였다. 스마트폰 중독과 감각처리특성의 관계, 스마트폰 중독과 자기효능감의 관계를 알아보기 위해 상관분석을 사용하였다. 결과 : 스마트폰 중독군과 스마트폰 정상사용군은 감각처리특성 중 등록저하와 감각예민에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 스마트폰 중독군은 감각찾기와 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 스마트폰 중독군은 자기효능감과 유의한 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 결론 : 대학생의 스마트폰 중독은 감각찾기 성향이 높고, 자기효능감이 낮을수록 스마트폰 중독이 높게 나타났다. 대학생의 스마트폰 중독을 예방하고 중재하기 위해 체계적인 조사와 다양한 중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.13-23
• /
• 2018

목적 : 본 연구는 대학생의 감각처리특성에 따른 여가활동과 자기효능감을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 2018년 3월부터 동년 6월까지 설문조사방법을 실시하였다. 전라지역과 경상지역의 대학생 235명을 대상으로 감각처리특성을 알아보기 위해 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile)을 사용하였고, 여가활동을 알아보기 위해 여가활동 설문지를 사용하였으며, 자기효능감을 알아보기 위해 자기효능감척도(Self-Efficacy Scale)를 사용하였다. 대학생의 여가활동 빈도를 파악하고, 감각처리특성에 따른 여가활동 빈도와 자기효능감, 감각찾기 유형의 특성에 따른 여가활동을 알아보았다. 결과 : 대학생의 감각처리특성에 따른 여가활동 빈도 및 자기효능감을 보면, 여가활동 빈도는 감각찾기 유형만 통계학적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고, 자기효능감은 모든 감각처리유형의 특성에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<.05). 감각찾기 유형의 특성에 따른 여가활동은 헬스, TV시청, 쇼핑, 인터넷 검색과 웹서핑에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다(p<.05, p<.01). 결론 : 대학생의 감각찾기 유형에서 특성에 따라 여가활동과 자기효능감은 차이를 나타내었다. 대학생의 여가활동을 장려하고 그들의 자기효능감을 향상시키기 위해 감각처리특성에 대한 이해를 기반으로 한 중재적 접근이 필요할 것이다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.41-50
• /
• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determined that the efficacy and comfort of iontophoretic transdermal delivery of lidocaine by comparison of local anesthetic duration, sensory threshold, pain threshold and pain tolerance levels according to four different cleansing regimes. Methods: Forty healthy volunteers were randomly assigned to four groups; oil cleansing group, lotion cleansing group, solution cleansing group and alcohol cleansing group. All subjects were received lidocaine iontophoresis on the forearm using direct current with 4 mA for 10 minutes. All subjects were measured the duration of local anesthesia after lidocaine iontophoresis, also evaluated the sensory threshold, pain threshold and pain tolerance level during iontophoresis. For comparisons of the efficacy and the sensory characteristics of iontophoresis within the groups, an one-way ANOVA was used. Results: The duration of local anesthesia were found significant difference between groups (p<0.001). The anesthetic duration in solution and alcohol cleansing groups were significantly longer than oil and lotion cleansing group by post hoc (p<0.05). Statistically significant difference were noted in respect to all sensory characteristics such as sensory threshold, pain threshold and pain tolerance between groups (p<0.001). The sensory threshold in solution and alcohol cleansing group were significantly lower than oil and lotion cleansing group by post hoc using Duncan multiple range test (p<0.05). The pain threshold and pain tolerance in solution and alcohol cleansing group were significantly higher than oil and lotion cleansing group by post hoc (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results demonstrated that cleansing regimes have affected the efficacy and discomfort of iontophoretic transdermal delivery of lidocaine. These findings indicate that cleansing agents without oil ingredient contributed to more comfort, and more successful achievement of the iontophoretic transdermal delivery.

• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.1-14
• /
• 2018

목적 : 학습지연을 동반한 ADHD성향을 지닌 아동에게 교육매체를 접목한 과제 중심 다감각운동 프로그램을 적용한 후 자아효능감과 쓰기능력의 변화를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 학습지연을 동반한 ADHD성향을 지닌 아동을 대상으로 과제 중심 다감각운동 프로그램을 실시하였다. 연구절차는 사전검사, 중재, 사후검사 순으로 진행되었다. 사전-사후검사로 자아효능감 및 KNISE-BAAT 쓰기검사 '가'형과 '나'형을 사용하였다. 중재는 총 8회기 동안 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS version 18 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 결과 : 과제 중심 다감각운동 프로그램 적용 결과 자아효능감(학교, 사회), 쓰기능력(어휘구사력, 문장구사력)에 유의미한 향상이 나타났다. 결론 : 과제 중심 다감각운동 프로그램은 학습지연을 동반한 ADHD성향을 지닌 아동의 자아효능감 및 쓰기능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 유익한 중재방안으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 후속 연구에서는 교육매체를 접목한 과제 중심 다감각 운동 중재모형을 다양하게 구안할 필요가 있다고 사료된다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.117-133
• /
• 2010

본 연구에서는 감각적 영성 활동이 유아가 지각한 유아의 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과를 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 U시에 소재한 C 보육시설과 H 보육시설에 다니는 만 4, 5세 유아 36명이었다. 실험을 하기에 앞서 전인옥(1996)이 번안하고 본 연구자가 재수정한 자기 효능감 검사를 실험집단과 비교집단 유아에게 실시하였다. 감각적 영성 활동은 통제 집단 유아를 대상으로 2009년 1월 19일에서 2월 16일까지 이루어졌고, 비교집단에는 일반적인 보육과정을 실시했다. 실험이 끝나고 나서 실험집단과 비교집단에 사후검사를 하였다. 연구 결과 감각적 영성 활동은 자기 효능감에 유의한 효과가 있었다. 하위영역인 신체적 영역, 사회정서적 영역, 인지적 영역에서 모두 효과가 있었다.

• 대한통합의학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.119-128
• /
• 2022

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of applying occupational therapy that uses motion recognition on the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills of children who have neurodevelopmental disorder before and after treatment. Methods : This The study chose 16 children with neurodevelopmental disorder as research subjects who were randomly and evenly allocated into an experimental group and a control group. The experiment followed a pretest-posttest design. As an intervention, the experimental group received motion recognition-based occupational therapy and a separate sensory integration program. The control group only participated in the separate sensory integration program. The eight-week experiment duration included 24 intervention sessions where the a 50-minute session was implemented three times a week for eight weeks. To compare the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills before and after the intervention, measurement tools including the Physical self efficacy, Beery VMI-6, and Penn interactive peer play scale were used. All measured variables were analyzed and expressed as mean, standard deviation and percentage. Results : The motion recognition-based occupational therapy demonstrated a significant effect on improving the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills of the experimental group. The intervention also caused a significant difference between the experimental group and control group in terms of the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills. Conclusion : We confirmed the possibility motion recognition-based occupational therapy could be effective in improving the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills for patients who have neurodevelopmental disorder. Based on the study result, further future studies are expected based on this study result that prove the application effect of the motion recognition-based occupational therapy using disabled and non- disabled children as subjects are expected in the future.

• 대한한의학방제학회지
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.319-328
• /
• 2000

To evaluate the effect of Baepungtang(BPT) water extract on cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron which was inhibited by xanthine oxidase(XO) and hypoxanthine(HX)-induced oxigen radicals, MTT assay, NR assay, Neurofilament enzymeimmuno assay and LDH activity assay were carried out after the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron were preincubated with various concentrations of BPT water extract for 3 hours prior to exposure of XO/HX. The results obtained were as follows: 1. XO/HX, a oxigen radical, decreased the survival rate of the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron cell on NR assay and MTT assay. 2. $MTT_{50}$ value and $NR_{50}$ value of XO/HX were 30 mU/ml XO/O.2 mM HX. 3. BPT water extract have efficacy of increasing neurofilament. 4. BPT water extract have efficacy of increasing LDH activity. From above the results, It is concluded that BPT has marked efficacy as a treatment for the damages caused in the XO/HX-mediated oxidative process.

• 동의생리병리학회지
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.563-566
• /
• 2002

To evaluate the effect of Jingansikpung-tang(JST) water extract on cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron which was inhibited by glucose oxidase(GO)-induced cytotoxicity, MTT and LDH activity assay were carried out after the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron were pre-incubated with various concentrations of JST extract for 3 hours prior to exposure of GO. The results obtained were as follows: GO, a oxygen radical, decreased the survival rate of the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron cells on MTT assay. JST water extract have efficacy of decreasing LDH activity increasing by GO in cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron. From above the results, it is concluded that JST water extract has marked efficacy as a treatment for the damages caused in the GO-mediated oxidative process.

• 한국환경과학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.257-263
• /
• 2017

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of red ginseng drinks as school meal drinks for 456 middle and high school students in Cheongdo-gun, North Gyeongsang Province. In preliminary studies, we focused on saponin with an efficacy of Rg 1 and Rg 2 in prepared red ginseng drinks. The health benefits and sensory characteristics were also investigated. For the frequency analysis, the satisfaction of the drinks as beverages serving as a school meal was relatively low, and the demand for fruit drinks was high. The result of sensory evaluations indicated a positive response of > 50.0% for the container packaging and design, daily intake, and tastes. Regarding the correlation analysis on red ginseng drinks, there were significant differences (p < 0.01) in the response to packaging (a daily intake) and design. In addition, health and learning benefits showed a very high correlation at the p < 0.01 significance level.

• 사상체질의학회지
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.88-96
• /
• 2001

To evaluate the effect of Yuldahansotang(YHT) water extract on cultuted mouse spinal sensory neuron which was inhibited by xanthine oxidase(XO) and hypoxanthine(HX)-induced oxigen radicals, MIT assay, NR assay, Neurofilament enzymeimmuno assay and LDH activity assay were carried our after the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron were preincubated with various concentrations of YHT water extract for 3 hours prior to exposure of XO/HX. The results obtained were as follows: 1. XO/HX, a oxigen radical, decreased the survival rate of the cultured mouse spinal sensory neuron cells on NR assay and MTT assay. 2. MTT50 value and NR50 value pf XO/HX were 20 mU/ml XO/0.2 mM HX and 40 mU/ml XO/0.2 mM HX. 3. YHT water extract have efficacy of increasing neurofilament. 4. YHT water extract have efficacy of increasing LDH activity. From above the results, It is concluded that YHT has marked efficacy as a treatment for the damages caused in the XO/HX-mediated oxidative process.