• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiconductor oxide

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Macro Modeling and Parameter Extraction of Lateral Double Diffused Metal Oxide Semiconductor Transistor

  • Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Il-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2011
  • High voltage (HV) integrated circuits are viable alternatives to discrete circuits in a wide variety of applications. A HV device generally used in these circuits is a lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor. Attempts to model LDMOS devices are complicated by the existence of the lightly doped drain and by the extension of the poly-silicon and the gate oxide. Several physically based investigations of the bias-dependent drift resistance of HV devices have been conducted, but a complete physical model has not been reported. We propose a new technique to model HV devices using both the BSIM3 SPICE model and a bias dependent resistor model (sub-circuit macro model).

Transparent-Oxide-Semiconductor Based Staggered Self-Alignment Thin-Film Transistors

  • Yamagishi, Akira;Naka, Shigeki;Okada, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1105-1106
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    • 2008
  • Staggered type self-aligned transparent-oxide-semiconductor transistors with indium-zinc-oxide as a semiconductor have studied. In this device fabrication, successive sputtering of oxide semiconductor and insulator without breaking of vacuum and without exposing in air, humidity and oxygen can be realized because oxide semiconductor is transparent. As a result of fabrication, transistor characteristics with mobility of $30cm^2/Vs$ and on-off ratio of $10^5$ could be obtained for the newly developed self-alignment device structure.

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Improvement of source-drain contact properties of organic thin-film transistors by metal oxide and molybdenum double layer

  • Kim, Keon-Soo;Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyuck;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2008
  • The contact resistance between organic semiconductor and source-drain electrode in Bottom Contact Organic Thin-Film Transistors (BCOTFTs) can be effectively reduced by metal oxide/molybdenum double layer structure; metal oxide layers including nickel oxide (NiOx/Mo) and moly oxide(MoOx) under molybdenum work as a high performance carrier injection layer. Step profiles of source-drain electrode can be easily achieved by simultaneous etching of the double layers using the difference etching rate between metal oxides and metal layers.

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Solution-Processed Zinc-Tin Oxide Thin-Film Transistors for Integrated Circuits

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Park, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Oh, Min-Suk;Han, Jeong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.534-536
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    • 2009
  • We have fabricated solution-processed zinc-tin oxide thin film transistors (TFTs) and simple circuits on glass substrates. We report a solutionprocessed zinc-tin oxide TFTs on silicon wafer with mobility greater than 9 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ (W/L = 100/5 ${\mu}m$) and threshold voltage variation of less than 1 V after bias-stressing. Also, we fabricated solution-processed zinc-tin oxide circuits including inverters and 7-stage ring oscillators fabricated on glass substrates using the developed zinc-tin oxide TFTs.

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Flowable oxide CVD Process for Shallow Trench Isolation in Silicon Semiconductor

  • Chung, Sung-Woong;Ahn, Sang-Tae;Sohn, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Sang-Don
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2004
  • We have proposed a new shallow trench isolation (STI) process using flowable oxide (F-oxide) chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for DRAM application and it was successfully developed. The combination of F-oxide CVD and HDP CVD is thought to be the superior STI gap-filling process for next generation DRAM fabrication because F-oxide not only improves STI gap-filling capability, but also the reduced local stress by F-oxide in narrow trenches leads to decrease in junction leakage and gate induced drain leakage (GIDL) current. Finally, this process increased data retention time of DRAM compared to HDP STI. However, a serious failure occurred by symphonizing its structural dependency of deposited thickness with poor resistance against HF chemicals. It could be suppressed by reducing the flow time during F-oxide deposition. It was investigated collectively in terms of device yield. In conclusion, the combination of F-oxide and HDP oxide is the very promising technology for STI gap filling process of sub-100nm DRAM technology.

디스플레이 및 일시 기능 소자에 적용된 산화물 기반 박막 트랜지스터

  • 남궁석;송민규;권장연
    • 세라미스트
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2018
  • Oxide semiconductor has been spotlighted as a channel material of TFTs in AMLCD as an alternative to Si, due to high mobility ( > $5cm^2/Vs$). It is also one of the strong candidates for TFTs in AMOLED because of high bias stability at amorphous phase. Beyond the advantages mentioned above, oxide semiconductor has many strengths such as transparency, low fabrication temperature and relatively low fabrication cost. For those reasons, the application of oxide semiconductor is not limited to display but can be extended to new types of electronics, for example, transient electronics for human implantable devices. From this context, oxide materials that have been used as semiconductor and insulator at transient electronics are investigated respectively, and conductor and substrate candidates are also explained, since transient electronics require systematic consideration beyond individual oxide films.

The strategy for the fabrication of oxide TFTs with excellent device stabilities: The novel oxide TFT

  • Jeong, Jae-Kyeong;Park, Jin-Seong;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Kim, Hye-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 2009
  • The two approaches to improve the stability of oxide TFTs are described. First approach is the optimization of device architecture including MIS structure and passivation layer using conventional InGaZnO semiconductor channel layer. Second approach is to develop the new kinds of oxide semiconductor materials, which is very robust and stable against the gate bias stress and thermal stress.

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Design of a Smart Gas Sensor System for Room Air-Cleaner of Automobile (Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensor)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Shin, Tae-Zi;Yang, Myung-Kook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2007
  • It is almost impossible to secure the reproductibility and stability of a commercial Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensor since it is very difficult to keep the consistency of the manufacturing environment. Thus it is widely known that the general Semiconductor-Oxide Gas Sensors are not appropriate for precise measurement systems. In this paper, the output characteristic analyzer of the various Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors that are used to recognize the air quality within an automobile are proposed and examined. The analyzed output characters in a normal air chamber are grouped by sensor ranks and used to fill out the characteristic table of the Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors. The characteristic table is used to determine the rank of the sensor that is equipped in the current air cleaner system of an automobile. The proposed air control system can also adapt the on-demand operation that recognizes the history of the passenger's manual-control.

산화물 반도체 가스 센서의 습도 의존성 제거 기술 (Humidity Dependence Removal Technology in Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors)

  • 박지호;윤지욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2024
  • Oxide semiconductor gas sensors are widely used for detecting toxic, explosive, and flammable gases due to their simple structure, cost-effectiveness, and potential integration into compact devices. However, their reliable gas detection is hindered by a longstanding issue known as humidity dependence, wherein the sensor resistance and gas response change significantly in the presence of moisture. This problem has persisted since the inception of oxide semiconductor gas sensors in the 1960s. This paper explores the root causes of humidity dependence in oxide semiconductor gas sensors and presents strategies to address this challenge. Mitigation strategies include functionalizing the gas-sensing material with noble metal/transition metal oxides and rare-earth/rare-earth oxides, as well as implementing a moisture barrier layer to prevent moisture diffusion into the gas-sensing film. Developing oxide semiconductor gas sensors immune to humidity dependence is expected to yield substantial socioeconomic benefits by enabling medical diagnosis, food quality assessment, environmental monitoring, and sensor network establishment.

저온 열처리를 통한 MOSFETs 소자의 방사선 손상 복구 (Recovery of Radiation-Induced Damage in MOSFETs Using Low-Temperature Heat Treatment)

  • 박효준;길태현;연주원;이문권;윤의철;박준영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2024
  • Various process modifications have been used to minimize SiO2 gate oxide aging in metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). In particular, post-metallization annealing (PMA) with a deuterium ambient can effectively eliminate both bulk traps and interface traps in the gate oxide. However, even with the use of PMA, it remains difficult to prevent high levels of radiation-induced gate oxide damage such as total ionizing dose (TID) during long-term missions. In this context, additional low-temperature heat treatment (LTHT) is proposed to recover from radiation-induced damage. Positive traps in the damaged gate oxide can be neutralized using LTHT, thereby prolonging device reliability in harsh radioactive environments.