• 제목/요약/키워드: self-directed Learning

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간호대학생의 자율적인 학습동아리 활동이 자기주도 학습능력과 학습태도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Self Study Circle Activity on Self-directed Learning Ability and Learning Attitude in Nursing Students)

  • 차남현;김윤경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study investigates the effects of self-study circle activity on self-directed learning ability and learning attitude in nursing students. Methods: This research design is modeled on a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design conducted on 36 nursing students (exp.: 21, con.: 15). Data collection was performed from March 2 to July 20, 2013. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}2$-tests and t-tests via the SPSS Win 12.0 program package. The variables were self-directed learning ability and learning attitude. Results: The experimental group revealed significant differences in self-directed learning ability (p<.05) and physiology grade (p<.01) relative to the control group. In contrast, no significant differences between learning attitude were manifest between the two groups. Conclusion: It confirmed that study circle activity is effective in increasing self-directed learning ability in nursing students.

간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 학업적 자기효능감 및 교수-학생 상호작용이 자기주도학습에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-leadership, Academic Self-Efficacy and Instructor-Student Interaction on Self-directed Learning in Nursing Students)

  • 이은숙;봉은주
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factors of self-leadership, academic self-efficacy and instructor-student interaction on self-directed learning in nursing college students. Methods: This study used a descriptive survey design. Participants were 190 nursing college students at three universities in Jeollanam-do and Gyeongsangnam-do. Data were collected from May 10 to June 12, 2016 using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 19.0. Results: The results showed that the self-leadership of the nursing students was 3.49, academic self-efficacy, 3.17, instructor-student interaction, 3.71, and self-directed learning, 3.43, respectively. Self-directed learning of nursing college students was positively associated with self-leadership(r=.65, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(r=.61, p<.001) and instructor-student interaction (r=.36, p<.001). 001). Self-leadership, academic self - efficacy, major satisfaction, GPA 4.0 or above explained 65% of the total variance in self-directed learning among nursing college students. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicated that nursing interventions for increasing self-leadership, academic self-efficacy and major satisfaction should be developed to improve self-directed learning of nursing students. Additional studies for changes in the overall teaching and learning environment to promote the self-directed learning environment in nursing education should be conducted.

간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Critical Thinking Disposition and Academic Self-Efficacy on Self-Directed Learning Ability of Nursing Students)

  • 최은영
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력을 확인하고, 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 수행하였다. 자료수집은 2개 대학의 3, 4학년 간호대학생 268명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력 간에는 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공만족도, 성격성향으로 자기주도적 학습능력을 68%를 설명하였다. 따라서 자기주도적 학습능력의 향상을 위해서는 교육과정을 통해 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고, 다양한 교수학습법과 프로그램을 적용하여 학업적 자기효능감과 전공만족도를 높인다면 향상될 것으로 생각된다.

간호학생의 자기주도적 학습능력과 창의성이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Self-directed Learning Ability and Creativity on College Adjustment in Nursing Students)

  • 박현숙;정경순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-directed learning ability and creativity on college adjustment in nursing students. Method: Data were collected by questionnaires from 148 nursing students in October, 2010. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Results: A positive correlation was found for college adjustment with self-directed learning ability and creativity. Self-directed learning ability and major satisfaction were significant predictors of college adjustment. The model explained 44.1% of the valuables. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that self-directed learning be considered when developing strategies to increase college adjustment in nursing students.

플립러닝(Flipped learning) 학습법이 응급구조학과 학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 분석 (Effects of flipped learning on self-directed learning and academic self-efficacy of paramedic students)

  • 신요한;국종원;김보균
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effects of flipped learning on paramedic students' self-directed learning and academic self-efficacy. Methods: A one-group pretest, posttest design was utilized for the 32 paramedic students who participated. The data were analyzed by employing paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient along with the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: The scores of self-directed learning and academic self-efficacy significantly increased after flipped learning classes (t = -3.90, p<.05; t = -5.92, p<.05, respectively). Conclusion: Flipped learning is an effective intervention for improving self-directed learning and academic self-efficacy in paramedic education. In the long run, the application of flipped learning will play a role in improving the paramedic students' educational environment and strengthening the overall abilities of students.

일 대학 종합병원 간호사의 자기주도학습 유형 (Patterns of Self-Directed Learning in Nurses)

  • 오원옥
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.447-461
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify and understand the self-directed learning patterns of nurses. Q methodology was used to collect the data. Method: For the research method, 43 Q-statements were collected through individual interviews and a review of related literature. The 43 Q-statements were classified by the 34 participants in the study and the data was analyzed by the PC-QUANL program with principal component analysis. Result: There were 4 different patterns of self-directed learning classified as follows : Nurses in Type I the Future Provision Type, studied to promote their own professional development and leadership qualities for the future. Nurses in Type II, the Learning Passion Type, enjoyed learning something new and had a strong learning desire. Nurses in Type III, the Self-reflective Type, continuously evaluated self and their own practice by introspection. Nurses in Type IV, the Accompanying Companion Type, studies with companion support and maintained a collaborative relationship rather than competing with each other. Conclusion: This study explains and allows us to understand self-directed learning in nurses. Thus this study will contribute to building a theoretical base for the development of a self-directed learning model in nursing practice.

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액션러닝 적용 간호과정 교육이 비판적 사고성향, 셀프리더십, 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Teaching Nursing Process with Action Learning on Critical Thinking Disposition, Self-Leadership, and Self-Directed Learning Ability.)

  • 이은미;오윤정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 액션러닝을 적용한 간호과정 교육이 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 셀프리더십, 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 총 96명이며, 자료수집은 2021년 9월부터 12월까지였다. 자료분석은 spss/win 23을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, 대응표본 t-검정을 이용하였다. 연구결과 자기주도적 학습능력(t=-3.76, p<.001)이 유의하게 향상되었다. 또한 비판적 사고성향과 셀프리더십(r=.730, p<.001), 비판적 사고성향과 자기주도적 학습능력(r=.701, p<.001), 셀프리더십과 자기주도적 학습능력(r=.734, p<.001) 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 본 연구결과 액션러닝 적용 간호과정 교육은 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다. 추후 다양한 교수학습 방법에 따른 효과를 확인하는 연구가 필요하다.

교사-학생간의 홈페이지를 활용한 자기주도적 학습의 효과 (The effects of self-directed learning through homepage for English reading class)

  • 방영주
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of the implementation of self-directed learning through the homepage between the teacher and the students for English reading classes. The study focuses on the questions of whether the self-directed learning through the homepage, compared to the teacher-centered learning, would enable a significantly positive change in the students' achievements and of what their responses to this new learning method are. 72 students were grouped into an experimental and a control group, and then each group was subdivided into three levels (high, medium, low) of proficiency. Findings demonstrate that the experimental group showed statistically more significant increases in their scores of reading proficiency test than the control group. For the question of students' responses to the learning experience, the three groups within the experimental group responded to a questionnaire survey with regard to the positive attitude of learning, the effectiveness of self-directed learning and its learning materials, and usability of the homepage. In general, the experimental group considered the experience satisfactory, although the degree of positive responses varied according to the proficiency level of the group. This suggests the importance and effectiveness of self-directed learning using the computer and internet as a supplementary learning tool.

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효과적인 자기주도적 학습 환경을 지원하는 웹 기반 이-러닝 시스템 (Web-based E-learning System Supporting an Effective Self-directed Learning Environment)

  • 김미혜
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.524-535
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    • 2011
  • 성공적인 이-러닝을 위해서는 학습자들이 보다 효과적으로 자기주도적 학습을 수행할 수 있는 학습 환경의 지원이 전제돼야 한다. 그러나 대부분의 기존 이-러닝 시스템들은 자기주도적 학습을 촉진할 수 있는 요인들을 부분적으로만 적용하여 학습자의 자기주도적 학습력 향상을 극대화시키지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 학습방법, 평가방법 및 학습내용수준, 다양한 측면에서의 학습동기 유발 전략을 제공하여 이를 종합적으로 반영하여 보다 향상된 자기주도적 학습 환경을 지원하는 웹기반 이-러닝 시스템을 설계하여 제안한다. 제안된 시스템의 효과성을 검증하기 위하여 대학교 자료구조 교과목에 적용한 후 수강학생을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 결과 제안된 시스템은 학습자가 자신의 학습력을 향상시키며 효과적으로 자기주도적 학습을 수행할 수 있는 학습 환경을 지원한 것으로 나타났다.

자기주도적 학습과 일제학습에서의 수학불안에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Mathematical Anxiety raised from Self-Directed-Learning and Learning in a Body)

  • 김동복;김인수
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.439-457
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we tried to find out what makes the students feel anxious to mathematics and the ways to decrease their anxiety by comparing two learning types, self-directed-learning and learning in a body, by means of continuous observation and interviews. To perform this study, two classes of self-directed-learning and other two classes of learning-in a body were chosen from the third year-students in Wando Middle School in Chollanamdo. In this study, we obtained the following results: 1. In high group in math grade, students in self-directed-learning are less anxious than students in learning-in a body. 2. In average group in math grade, students in self-directed-learning are much more anxious than students in learning-in a body. 3. In low group in math grade, both students in self-directed-learning and students in teaming-in a body feel anxious about math and there is no difference between them. 4. Anxiety about math hove positive influence on high group in math grade. 5. Anxiety about math have negative influence on average and low groups in math grade. Especially, low group students had no interests about mathematics because of their math anxiety. We observed that some students got over the math anxiety to some meaningful extent by means of interviews or appropriate advices, and became to have confidence and interests in mathematics.

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