• Title/Summary/Keyword: selection of gifted students

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A Study on Science-gifted Students' Competency and Development of Competency Dictionary (과학 영재의 역량 탐색 및 역량 사전의 개발)

  • Kang, Seong-Joo;Kim, Eun-Hye;Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.353-370
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    • 2012
  • The observation and recommendation system was recently introduced for selecting gifted-students in science, and it has required to arrange the reliable and valid selection criteria that could identify the high potential competency of them. In this study, we explored the competencies that could help to discriminate gifted-students' inner properties, and also developed the dictionary based on them. The competencies were extracted from the proven previous competency dictionaries/models and examined by the structured survey and the focus group interview in order to ascertain the competencies of the science-gifted students. The results revealed that there were two competency clusters such as cognitive and affective domains. The cognitive cluster consisted of 6 competencies as follows: goal suggestion, planning, information collection and analysis, problem solving, higher-order thinking, and expertise and self-development competency. The affective cluster consisted of 3 competencies: confidence, achievement orientation, and curiosity competency. The dictionary categorized by the names, definitions, key elements, and behavioral indicators and their levels of the derived competencies was developed. Findings were expected to provide the implications on the selection criteria of the potential science-gifted students through the observation and recommendation system.

Major Issues and Challenges of Gifted Children from Multicultural Families (다문화가정 영재의 이슈와 쟁점)

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.453-477
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    • 2013
  • The intent of this study is to fully investigate the major issues and challenges related to characteristics of gifted children from multicultural families in Korea. The gifted students of multicultural families are currently categorized as disadvantaged gifted students, but they need to be defined more deeply and separately due to the continuous increase of multicultural families. Most culturally different gifted children have common problem such as integrating into Korean culture, often suffering from emotional problems and their parents' economic disadvantage. Due to these problems a variety of issues arise. First, culturally diverse talented students have problems due to the alienation and the lack of equal opportunity given to gifted children of multicultural families in need. Secondly, another issue is whether or not the selection of these students for a gifted and talented program is administered equally and fairly. Thirdly students and teachers may have difficulty forming relationships. Fourth, there is a dire need to address the issue of a lack of formal education policy. for these students. Fifth, the formulation of a gifted and talented program solely for multicultural students is necessary. Sixth, educating the parents of such students remains a critical challenge. Seventh, the last issue arises from a lack of research regarding the identity of multicultural gifted children in Korea. In this study, we discuss each of these issues in-depth. Additionally the future of Korean Multicultural Gifted selection, training in the field, school direction and it's implications are discussed.

관찰 및 추천에 의한 영재교육대상자 선발방식 분석 - 2011학년도 대학부설 과학영재교육원 입학전형을 중심으로 -

  • Kwon, Ern-Gun;Jo, In-Seo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 2012
  • The methods of selection through observations and recommendations were introduced in the process of recruiting new students for the science education institutes for the gifted attached to 25 universities recently. This paper itemized the methods of screening through observations and recommendations. This paper also analyzed the problems with the methods and attempted to create plans for their improvement. The methods of selection through observations and recommendations led to the positive results that students' usual activities and attitudes in the classroom were reflected on the evaluation and that the cost of their private lessons was also reduced. However, the methods showed a few problems that need to be corrected. We point out problems occurring with examining their documents for submission and interviews. It was not easy to grade candidates' gifts, creativity, potential and development within the contents of the documents and the limited time of conducting interviews. On the plans for the developments of the implemented methods of selection through observations and recommendations, we have several suggestions. The chances for teachers' in-service training of learning the methods of selection through observations and recommendations need to be expanded. The interview needs to be enhanced and to have the same weight as the document screening. To secure the continuity of the education for the gifted, the clear guidelines from the Ministry of Education, Science, Technology along with the cooperation of the education institutes for the gifted are essential.

Differences of Science Writing Tendencies according to the Level of Meta-cognition Between General and Gifted Students (영재 선발을 위한 초인지 사고 수준에 따른 학생들의 과학글쓰기 경향성 분석)

  • Son, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 2010
  • This research was planned to analyze the students' science writing tendencies according to the level of meta-cognition for using as materials of selection of gifted students. To get results, meta-cognition writing tests which measured critical thinking ability and problem solving ability were developed, and the students' the level of meta-cognition was measured. Thereafter We analyzed the students' science writing tendencies in accordance with the level of meta-cognition through the science writing with meta-cognition task(the main theme are expectation; explanation; claim; criticism; imagination), and found out the students' ability of science writing was different with the level of meta-cognition. Students with the low level meta-cognition did not represent their thinking well, but students with the high level meta-cognition were try to upgrade their writing through highly concentration and perceiving theirs writing mistakes. As this results, science writing is useful as materials of selection of gifted students.

Science Gifted/Talented Education System in KOREA (과학영재 교육체제 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • 강호감;김명환;이상천;하종덕
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the education system for science 34gifted/talented students in Korea. There are fifteen science gifted/talented education centers established in major universities, sixteen science high schools and one research center for the gifted education in science located at KAIST. To examine the selection procedure and the curriculum of the education centers and science high schools, the annual reports of the fifteen education centers and the annual plans of sixteen science high schools are analyzed. About 200 gifted/talented students are employed in the field of science, mathematics and information science at each education center, Multidimentional education system is developed for efficient way of teaching for the gifted. The curriculum and teaching method for each education center is unique and different from the science high schools that follow nationally given form. This study shows new selection method and unique curriculum for the science gifted/talented students employed in the education centers. Also, current situation of science high schools are reported in this study. Finally we suggest the systematic way of developing the education system for the gifted in science in korea.

Identification Model Development for Gifted Students Based on Class Observations and Nominations (영재학급 대상자 선발을 위한 관찰.추천 영재판별모형 개발 연구)

  • Ryu, Ji-Young;Jung, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.257-287
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an identification model for gifted students, based on class observations and nominations. The definition, issues and methods of identification were examined to achieve the research goal. Gifted identification model based on class observations and nominations consists of 4 steps: The first is the collection of multidimensional information on students, and the second is the evaluation of the students' portfolios with the rubric that has the criteria of rating scales on each information. At the third, students are observed in the class. Then the students are interviewed for the evaluation of their cognitive and non-cognitive characteristics. At the fourth, the identification committee makes a final decision for the selection of gifted students, after considering all the results from the steps. This model will be helpful to identify gifted students who are regarded to have potential abilities, especially economically disadvantaged students.

Honors Program for Gifted Students at University-level ; on Selection and Curriculum (대학 단계의 과학영재 특화교육 프로그램 - 학생 선발 및 교육과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Sung-ho;Tschoe, Dong-Seok;Kim, Myung-Sook;Kim, Young-Ah;Kang, Kyung-hee
    • Korean Journal of General Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.237-254
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    • 2010
  • For years, poor research and working conditions in the field of science and engineering in Korea led to the migration of gifted students to seek a better academic environment. The primary reason for such a phenomenon is the lack of a coherent education system for gifted students. With the support from the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science & Creativity, Hanyang University launched an exploring project to introduce an Honors Program, aiming to provide specialized and systematic learning opportunities as well as supporting greater academic achievements for gifted students at university-level. Students admitted to this program were selected not by conventional standards but by competency-based selection process, assessed through an in-depth interview. The specific goal of this program is to prepare gifted and talented students not only for an academic pioneer with the highest caliber in the field of science, but also for a global leader equipped with a creative view as well as integrity and a convergent mind. Distinctive features of this program include emphasis on fundamental science and consilience, problem solving skills, first-hand education, interpersonal skills, and global communication skills as well as individualization of the learning experience, among many others. This paper provides a short glimpse of the focus and methodology Honors Program in Hanyang University offers.

Development and Application of an Scientific Inquiry Program Related to School Science for Elementary Gifted Students; Using the Geological Museum (초등 영재학생을 위한 학교 학습 경험과 연계된 과학 탐구 프로그램 개발 및 적용; 지질 박물관을 이용하여)

  • Lim, Sung-man
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.244-256
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and apply an scientific inquiry program related to school science for elementary gifted students. And development of a program had been used a geological museum. A science inquiry program had developed after verifying a content validity to 3 science education experts about program's design and content selection, and then program applied to 20 elementary gifted students during 4 weeks, 14 hours. The results of this study showed that gifted students interested in an inquiry program using a geological museum, and they were in full activity. Especially gifted students replied that they lodged in their memory that inquired into activities on listening a docent's explanation about exhibits. Gifted classroom teacher also replied that gifted students saw a high level of participation and expectation. And they replied that this program supplied a chance that gifted students can understand a meaning of inquiry.

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Science-Gifted Class Students' Change in Creative Personality and Creative Thinking Ability and Comparison to General Class Students in the First Grade of High School (고등학교 1학년 과학영재 학급 학생의 창의적 성격과 창의적 인지력 변화 및 일반 학급 학생과의 비교)

  • Kim, Hyung-Do;Kim, Dong-Jin;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Eun-Suk;Jin, Dong-Joo;Park, Kuk-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to find out whether scientifically creative students were selected as science-gifted class students and whether their creativity improved after class for the science-gifted students by comparing the science gifted class students to general class students in the first grade of high school. This was achieved by comparing science-gifted class students with general ones on creative personality and creative thinking ability. For this study, science-gifted class students and general class students were surveyed using Khatena-Torrance creative perception inventory and Torrance test of creative thinking with words of form A, before and after class for the science-gifted group. The results showed that science-gifted class students scored significantly higher than general class students on the creative personality. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups in their creative thinking ability. Also, in this study, the sub-factors of creative personality and those of creative thinking ability showed very low levels of correlation, which implies that the two variables are highly independent. In addition, science-gifted class students did not show significant improvement in their scores on the creative personality and the creative thinking ability after class. Therefore, further research and development on the selection of science-gifted students and teaching-learning methods which can improve the creativity of these students are needed.

Identification and Selection the Mathematically Gifted Child on the Elementary School Level (초등 수학 영재의 판별과 선발)

  • 송상헌
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2001
  • Identification and selection the mathematically gifted child must be based on it's definition. So, we have to consider not only IQ or high ability in mathematical problem solving, but also mathematical creativity and mathematical task commitment. Furthermore, we must relate our ideas with the programs to develop each student's hidden potential. This study is focused on the discrimination of the candidates who would like to enter the elementary school level mathematics gifted education program. To fulfill this purpose, I considered the criteria, principles, methods, and tools. Identification is not exactly separate from selection and education. So, it is important to have long-term vision and plan to identify the mathematically gifted students.

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